2019学年八年级英语下学期期末考试试题 新人教版(1).doc

120192019 学年度下学期期末教学质量检测试题八年级英语学年度下学期期末教学质量检测试题八年级英语注意事项：1本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共 4 页。满分 100 分，考试时间 90 分钟。答卷前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，只须将答题卡交回。2答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。第第卷（选择题卷（选择题 共共 5555 分）分）一、听力测试（共 15 小题，计 15 分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共 20 小题。做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4 . 5. A. B. C. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都听两遍。26. A. Twice. B. Once. C. Three times. 7. A. It is cloudy. B. It is rainy. C. It is snowy. 8. A. Its too expensive. B. Its not special enough. C. Its out of style. 9. A. At two oclock. B. At two thirty. C. At three oclock. 10. A. In a hospital. B. At a train station. C. In a shop.（三）听对话，根据对话内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。对话读两遍。听对话前，你们有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。11. Mary is mad at her cousin. 12. Mary lent a ruler to her cousin. 13. Marys cousin said she couldnt find it. 14. Mary will go to Lindas birthday party at six. 15. Mary will go to Lindas house by bus. 请考生们先找到第四大题的听写部分，你们将有请考生们先找到第四大题的听写部分，你们将有 5 5 秒钟的准备时间。秒钟的准备时间。二、单项填空（共 15 小题，计 15 分） 选择最佳答案。16. Britain is _ European country. It is also _ island country.A. an; a B. the; an C. a; an D. an; an17. - Could you please sweep the floor? -_. I have to do my homework.A. Yes, sure B. Sorry, I cant C. Sorry, you cant D. Yes, you can18. 一 How much should I _ on this radio？一 Fifty pounds _ enough.A. spend; are B. pay; is C. cost; is D. spend; is19. Although the old man lives in a house _, but he does not feel _.A. alone, alone B. alone, lonely C. lonely, aloneD. lonely, lonely20. 一 Has Tom finished reading his book yet?3一 I've no idea, but he _it the whole morning.A. read B. was reading C. has done D. would read21. -_ have you studied English? - Since 2002.A. How often B. How long C. How many times D. How old22. 一 Where is Mr. Black? I haven't seen him for a long time.一 He _Switzerland. He _there for several months.A. has gone to; has been to B. has gone to; has beenC. has been to; has been D. has been to; has gone23. -Look! Its raining heavily. _ take a umbrella with you?-Well, Ill take one right now.A. Why dont B. Why not C. Would you mind D. Would you like24. We should try to think up a good way_ the problem. A. works out B. to work out C. working out D. work out25. Its kind _them to give away money to UNICEF. It's important _ them to helppoor children go to school.A. to; for B. for; of C. of; to D. of; for26. -How long _ you _ the book? - For only a week. A. have ; borrowed B. did ; lendC. have ; kept D. did ; have27. Linda, _ girl, is also the second _ one in our class. A. funny; tall B. funnier; tallerC. funniest; tallest D. the funniest; tallest28. If our government _ attention to controlling food safety now, our health _ in danger. A. wont pay; is B. doesnt pay; was C. wont pay; will be D. doesnt pay; will be429. -Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? - _is OK. I dont care.A. Either B. NeitherC. Both D. All30. Many people do not realize the importance of health _ they have fallen ill.A. since B. until C. while D. after三、阅读理解 (一) 阅读短文，完成 31 45 小题。 （共 15 小题，计 15 分）A ALife in the future will be different from life today. But what will the change be?The population is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruits and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。31. In the future there will be more people. 32. Every family will have at least one robot. 533. In the future people don't have to work long hours.34. People may not eat meat as much as they do today. 35. One big problem in the future is that many people don't have to work.B BHere is a report from Xinghua Daily Newspaper. Computer games are very popular not only with the young people but also the adults. In some ways, they will take the place of (代替) the traditional games such as cards, chess and so on, because you only need a computer to play computer games. But in the past, if a man wanted to play chess, he must look for another one. In fact, computer games themselves are so interesting and exciting for us that the games can bring you happiness and excitement. They have been used in too many places such as schools, business, hospitals and so on. Now there are many educational games for the students. They are helpful to the students. They can make the students learn more and better by changing the study ways. When the students play the educational games, they use their brains (大脑), eyes, ears and hands. The students will be active (积极的) to get knowledge while playing. But now the students shouldnt spend too much time on the computer games. Otherwise (另外), it may affectaffect their study. We have gone into the computer age. And learning too much knowledge through the computer is becoming true. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5 分）36. What is the report from?A. TV. B. Radio.C. Magazine. D. Newspaper. 37. Who likes computer games?A. Only the young. B. Only the adults. C. Both the young and the adults. D. Nobody. 38. Whats the Chinese meaning of “affect”?A. 有利B. 改善C. 影响D. 处理39. In some ways, will computer games take the place of the traditional games 6according to the report?A. Yes, they will.B. No, they wont.C. They wont.D. Sorry, we dont know.40. Which is TRUE about the computer games according to the passage?A. The computer games arent interesting.B. The computer games cant bring you happiness.C. When the students play the educational games, they only use their brains.D. Students shouldnt spend too much time on computer games.C C 从方框中选出适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整通顺。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。（第一框供 4145 小题选用，第二框供 4650 小题选用）A. from B. every C. or so D. more E. less F. downPandas do not have many babies, maybe only one _41_ two years. The babies often die _42_ illnesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot _43_ bamboo forests and pandas in China than there are now. But then humans started to cut _44_ the forests, and there was less bamboo for the pandas. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the remaining forests. Another 200 _45_ live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.A. endangered B. way C. in the future D. importance E. hard F. mostAn education program in Chengdu teaches children in cities about pandas and other _46_ animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the _47_ of saving these animals. The children sing songs or make artwork about pandas and other wild animals. Teaching children is one_48_ to help save pandas. The Chinese government is also trying _49_ to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits 7of pandas. We all hope that _50_ there will be a lot more pandas than now.D DA When you need help with your study, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers and big dictionaries there. They are always helpful.B For families with children, an important problem to parents is how to get the children away from the computers and make them do their homework.C Even if you could buy the whole world, you couldnt buy a happy family, good friends, health, love or knowledge.D Zootopia is an exciting American cartoon, People, both adults and teenagers, may like it. Judy, Nick and Flash are all cool and lovely in the film.E In some science fiction novels, the earth may be covered by water and people might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in the future.请将下面的演讲题目与上面五位同学在演讲比赛中所谈及的内容相匹配。（5 分）51. Money Isnt Everything 52. ZootopiaMy favorite cartoon 53. Find the Best Study Tools 54. The Earth in the Future 55. Parents Headache 第第 IIII 卷卷 （非选择题（非选择题 共共 4545 分）分）四四、听听写写 (共 5 小题，计 5 分) 听短文，根据短文内容完成下面句子，每空词数不限。短文读三遍。听短文前，你们8有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下面句子。56. Where does Cindy live now?Cindy lives in the .57. How long has Cindy learned Chinese?She has learned it for years.58. Why does Cindy learn Chinese?C. Because she wants to in China one day.59. What has Cindy done for the children who cant get education?She has given some to them.60. When is Cindy going to visit China?Cindy is going to visit China this .五五、词词形形转转换换（共8 小题，计8 分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。61. They think that they have spent a happy _ (child) in the countryside.62. Emily wants to be a bread (make) when she grows up.63. In China, watching the tea preparation is as (enjoy) as drinking itself.64. The (usual) news made us feel surprised.65. The Chinese government has made several rules on whale (protect) in the past 10 years. 66. It is polite to have dinners in (silent) in most countries.67. More (recent), shopping online is quite popular in our daily life. 68. My (old) brother is as nice to me as my parents.六六、动动词词应应用用（共7 小题，计7 分）根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Wang Wei is a middle school student. He lives in Shanghai. He 69 (live) here since he was three years old. Every day he 70 (go) to school by bike. He has a very beautiful bike. His uncle 71 (give) it to 9him on his tenth birthday. He 72 (have) it for four years. He 73 (not be) to a foreign country before. Next week he will go to Singapore with his parents. They plan 74 (stay) in Singapore for a week. “ Traveling to Singapore is a dream for me for a few months,” Wang Wei said to his friend Jim. “ It 75 (come) true soon.” He wants to visit the “Night Safari”. He also wants to try Chinese food in Singapore. 七七、阅读表达阅读表达（共 5 小题，计 10 分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答文章后面的问题。Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes (脚趾).One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity (电). Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. But soon he had to make a choice (选择). “For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up all the dreams. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life.” says Liu Wei.Lius dream was to be a pianist. He had a wonderful performance on Chinas Got Talent. He played the beautiful Marriage Damour (梦中的婚礼) with his two feet on the piano.Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give it up, but his parents went on encouraging him and he kept playing the piano.Maybe you cannot believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. Many people were deeply touched and very excited when they watched his performance.76. Why is Liu Wei very famous in China?77. When did Liu Wei lose his arms?78. Was Liu Wei very sad when both his arms were cut off?1079. Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano?80. How did many people feel when they watched Lius performance?八、书书面面表表达达（计15 分)第一节：看图写句子。 （每句1.5 分，共6 分）根据图示和下面的提示词，写出一个恰当的句子，每图一句。Smell, nice asas, cute it, necessary when, come in81. 82. 83. 84. 第二节：文段表达。（共 9 分）期末考试前后，很多同学对自己的学习产生了不同程度的心理焦虑情绪。请你给同学们提出几条合理性的建议，帮助他们调适心情。词数：3040。供你参考的建议有：sing, take a walk, do sports, write the diary, watch TV, listen to music, go shopping, go swimming, go outside. . . _112016201620172017 学年度八年级期末考试学年度八年级期末考试英语试题参考答案一至三大题（1 55 小题）（一）答案：15 BABAA 610. CBAAC 1115. AAAAB 1620 CBDBB 2125 .BBBBD 2630 .CDDAB3135 ABAAB 3640 DCCAD 4145 BADFC 4650 ADBEC 5155 CDAEB（二）评分说明：1. 1 55 小题共 55 分，每小题 1 分。2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。 四四、听写（一）答案：56. USA 57. five/5 58. work 59. money 60. summer holiday（二）评分说明：1. 46 50 小题共 5 分，每小题 1 分。2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。五、词形转换（61 68 小题）（一）答案：61. childhood 62. maker 63. enjoyable 64. unusual 65. protection 66. silence 67. recently 68. elder（二）评分说明：1. 本大题共 8 分，每小题 1 分。2. 每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分。六、动词应用（69 75 小题）（一）答案：69.has lived 70.goes 71.gave 72. has had 73. hasnt been 74. to stay 75.will come （二）评分说明：1. 本大题共 7 分，每小题 1 分。2. 每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分；有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，也可得分。七、阅阅读读表表达达（76 80 小题）12（一）答案：76. Because he can play the piano with his toes.77. When he was only 10 years old. 78. Yes, he was. / Yes. 79. His parents encouraged him to play the piano. / His parents.80. They were deeply touched and excited. / Touched and excited.（二）评分说明： 1. 本大题共 10 分，每小题 2 分。2. 76 80 小题：有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。八、书面表达（一）参考范文第一节：看图写句子。 （每句1.5 分，共6 分）81. The flower smells nice.82. The dog is /looks as cute as the cat.83. Its necessary (for us) to do morning exercises/do sports/84. Kangkang was reading a book/books when Tom came in.（二）评分说明：1、标点符号和大小写错误每四处扣一分。2、句法不对或提示词丢失的答案不给分3、有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分。第二节：文段表达（共9 分）When you are not feeling well, the following suggestions may be suitable for you: 1. Go outside! Do something active. For example, take a walk, go swimming, or lie on the grass and watch clouds pass. 2. Do something you are good at! If you love to sing, then go to turn on some music and sing loudly! 3. Start a diary, write down your thoughts, dreams, problems or anything you want! 13In all, if you want to feel well about