与~环保有关的英文单词.doc
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1、|与环保有关的英文单词(2009-02-19 00:16:01) 转载标签: 杂谈分类: 污水处理百科 wastebin 垃圾桶plastic 塑料制品environment pollution 环境污染environmental conservation 环境保护environmental legislation 环境立法environmental reform 环境改造净化 purification 干净 neat 循环 recycle节能 energy saving 绿色环境 green house无污染 not polluted新科技 advanced technology环保英语用语
2、世界环境日 World Environment Day (June 5th)环境千年行动起来吧!(2000) The Environment Millennium - Time to Act!拯救地球就是拯救未来!(1999) Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!为了地球上的生命拯救我们的海洋!(1998)For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas!为了地球上的生命(1997) For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园(1996) Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日
3、International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日 World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日 World Meteorological Day(23 March)|世界海洋日 World Oceans Day (8 June )国家环境保护总局 State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)生态示范区 eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region国家级生态示范区(珠海) Nationally Designat
4、ed Eco-Demonstration Region国家级园林城市 Nationally Designated Garden City对水质和空气质量的影响 impact on the quality of the water and the air治理环境污染 curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control海藻 mostly in polluted waters)工业固体废物 industrial solid wastes白色污染 white pollution (by using and littering
5、of non-degradable white plastics)可降解一次性塑料袋 throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags放射性废料积存 accumulation of radioactive waste有机污染物 organic pollutants氰化物、 砷、汞排放 cyanide, arsenic, mercury discharged铅、镉、六价铬 lead, cadmium, sexivalent chromium城市垃圾无害化处理率 decontamination rate of urban refuse垃圾填埋场 refuse landfi
6、ll垃圾焚化厂 refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林 protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率 rate of deforestation水土流失 water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化 soil alkalization农药残留 pesticide residue水土保持 conservation of water and soil生态农业 environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture水资源保护区 water resource conservation zone|
7、海水淡化 sea water desalinization保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源 protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing resource绿化祖国 turn the country green全民义务植树日 National Tree-Planting Day造林工程 afforestation project绿化面积 afforested areas; greening space森林覆盖率 forest coverage防风林 wind breaks (防沙林 sand breaks)速生林 fast-growing trees降低资源消耗
8、率 slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源 develop renewable resources环保产品 environment-friendly products自然保护区 nature reserve野生动植物 wild fauna and flora保护生存环境 conserve natural habitats濒危野生动物 endangered wildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地 rare and endangered species breeding center自然生态系统 natural ecosystems防止沙漠
9、化(治沙、抗沙) desertification环境负荷 carrying capacity of environment三废综合利用 multipurpose use of three types of wastes先天与后天,遗传与环境 nature-nurture美化环境 landscaping design for environmental purposes防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化 protect coastal zones from irreversible degradation环境恶化 environmental degradation城市化失控 uncontrolled ur
10、banization温饱型农业 subsistence agriculture贫困的恶性循环 vicious cycle of poverty大气监测系统 atmospheric monitoring system空气污染浓度 air pollution concentration|酸雨、越境空气污染 acid rain and transboundary air pollution二氧化硫排放 sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions悬浮颗粒物 suspended particles工业粉尘排放 industrial dust discharged烟尘排放 soot em
11、issions二氧化氮 nitrate dioxide (NO2)矿物燃料(煤、石油、天然气) fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas清洁能源 clean energy汽车尾气排放 motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器 exhaust purifier无铅汽油 lead-free gasoline天然气汽车 gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车 cell-driven vehicles; battery cars氯氟烃 CFCs温室效应 greenhouse effect厄尔尼诺南徊 ENSO (El Nino Souther
12、n Oscillation)噪音 noise (分贝 db; decibel)化学需氧量(衡量水污染程度的一个指标) COD;chemical oxygen demand生物需氧量 BOD; biological oxygen demand工业废水处理率 treatment rate of industrial effluents城市污水处理率 treatment rate of domestic sewage集中处理厂 centralized treatment plant红潮 red tide (rapid propagation of sea algae)全球环保类热门话题英语词汇:21
13、 世纪议程:Agenda 21世界环境日(6 月 5 日):World Environment Day (June 5th each year)世界环境日主题:World Environment Day Themes|冰川消融,后果堪忧!(2007 年)Melting Icea Hot Topic!莫使旱地变荒漠!(2006 年)Deserts and DesertificationDont Desert Drylands!营造绿色城市,呵护地球家园!(2005 年)Green Cities Plan for the Planet!海洋存亡,匹夫有责!(2004 年)Wanted! Seas
14、and Oceans Dead or Alive!水二十亿人生命之所系!(2003 年)Water - Two Billion People are Dying for It!让地球充满生机!(2002 年)Give Earth a Chance!世间万物,生命之网!(2001 年)Connect with the World Wide Web of life!环境千年-行动起来吧!(2000 年)The Environment Millennium - Time to Act!拯救地球就是拯救未来!(1999 年)Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!为
15、了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋!(1998 年) For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas!为了地球上的生命!(1997)For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园:(1996)Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日(12 月 29 日):International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日(3 月 22 日):World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日(3 月 23 日):World Meteorological Day (23 March)世界
16、海洋日(6 月 8 日):World Oceans Day (8 June)植树节(3 月 12 日):Arbor Day (12 March)面临的环境保护问题及污染问题英文词汇:废水:waste/polluted water废气:waste/polluted gas废渣:residue工业固体废物:industrial solid wastes白色污染:white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)有机污染物:organic pollutants森林砍伐率:rate of deforesta
17、tion水土流失:water and soil erosion|土壤盐碱化:soil alkalization濒危野生动物:endangered wildlife环境恶化:environmental degradation城市化失控:uncontrolled urbanization温室效应:greenhouse effect全球变暖:global warming环保问题拯救措施及污染治理相关英语口译词汇:中国环保基本政策:the basic policies of Chinas environmental protection预防为主、防治结合的政策:policy of of prevent
18、ion in the first place and integrating prevention with control治理环境污染:curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control可降解一次性塑料袋:throwaway bio-degradable plastics bags垃圾填埋场:refuse landfill垃圾焚化场:refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林:protest forests from overexploitation水土保持:conservation of water an
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