全国2018年度10月自考~00015英语(二)模拟预测试检查题和内容答案.doc
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1、.全国 2018 年 10 月高等教育自学考试英语(二)模拟试题和答案课程代码:00015第一部分:阅读判断(第 110 题,每题 1 分,共 10 分)下面的短文后列出了 10 个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择 A;如果该句提供的错误信息,选择 B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,迭择 C,在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。The Thinking Habit That Changed My LifeI remember one evening three years ago, when my life was very different. 1 was
2、 overweight. I was deeply in debt. I was a smoker. I felt hopeless and helpless.I couldnt change anything.Then I looked up at the sky and thought what a miracle life is. And I resolved to list the good things in my life. I had a wonderful wife. 1 had five amazing children. I could sec and appreciate
3、 the beauty of the world around me. The list went on, but you get the idea. Even when things seemed terrible for me, actually I was OK.That night I resolved to be grateful for what I had, and for the people in my life. I started the habit of gratitude. Now many people consider it unimportant. Im her
4、e to tell you that its very important. It changes lives.Now I appreciate my wife Eva more. I feel good about having her in my life. And we have deepened our relationship. I also appreciate my kids more. Instead of criticizing them, I tend to notice their loveliness, curiosity and humor.to others aro
5、und me, at work and everywhere else, because instead of seeing the faults in everyone, I see the good, and am grateful for them. I need less,because instead of thinking about what I dont have, I am grateful for what I do have. Each and every moment becomes cause for gratitude, and life becomes easie
6、r.Without the habit of gratitude, we tend to complain and see the bad in people and things. We cant change that at once, but you can do something. For example, you can start with a small action. Really feel the happiness that something o someone is in your life, or take a moment to make a list of th
7、e things in your life that youre thankful for.1.I was unhappy with my life three years ago.A. True B. False C. Not Given2.I drank every day and couldnt stop it.A. True B. False C. Not Given.3.I was unable to support my family.A. True B. False C. Not Given4.One evening I came to a new understanding o
8、f my life.A. True B. False C. Not Given5.Many people value the habit of gratitude nowadays.A. True B. False C. Not Given6.Now I have a closer relationship with my wife.A. True B. False C. Not Given7.I am now more strict with my kids.A. True B. False C. Not Given8.I like making friends with people ar
9、ound me.A. True B. False C. Not Given9.I now try to see the good in others.A. True B. False C. Not Given10.A small action doesnt work to change ones bad habit.A. True B. False C. Not Given 自考论文 V1297755429第二部分:阅读选择(第 1115 题,每题 2 分,共 10 分)阅读下面短文,请从短文后所铪各题的 4 个选项(A 、B、C、D)中选出 1 个最佳选 项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
10、Dog TrainingDog training is a must for all dogs. It is more than just telling your dog to stop doing what hes doing; it is the process of teaching a dog to exhibit certain desired behaviors in specific circumstances. Proper dog training is not a “quick 一 it is an ongoing process.Dog training also in
11、volves teaching the owner. Going through dog training is something that every dog owner should do. It is like going to school over again. It is all about communication, and you need to learn to communicate with your dog.Training your dog to ”sit” is probably the first thing you will train your dog t
12、o do. When you want your dog to sit, hold a treat above his head and say “sit”. As the dog sits, say “sit” again and then immediately give him the treat. Your dog should drop into a “sit” position in order to reach the food.Teaching your dog to fetch promotes bonding. To do this, first throw a ball,
13、 and give the .command “fetch”. As he starts to run towards it, yell “fetch” again. Instead of a ball, you may use the object your dog loves most. Do not play fetch with heavy items or sticks, however, as this can damage the dogs teeth or injure the dog.A well-trained dog should remain where his own
14、er commands, so “stay” is an important command in dog training as well. Since it is more involved, that will be the subject of another article.Dog training is a very physical activity, so be prepared to be tired. And dog training is never without risk of injury, especially with more aggressive dogs.
15、 One major mistake many dog owners make is to think that the dog training is over. Training your dog continues throughout your dogs life.11.What docs the author say about dog training?A.It requires professional guidance. B. It is necessary for every dog.C.It gives dogs good exercise. D. It is an eas
16、y job for trainers.12.What is the most important thing for dog trainers to do?A. Learn to communicate with dogs.B. Give dogs timely encouragement.C. Create right circumstances for dogs.D. Teach dogs desired behaviors.13.Dog trainers usually train their dogs first to ( ).A. jump B. slay C. fetch D.si
17、t14.To train dogs to fetch,trainers often start with a ( ).A. stick B. ball C. treat D. trick15.Many dog owners tend to think that dog training( ).A. can be dangerous B. costs much moneyC lakes a short time D. can be very tiring第二部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第 16-25 题,每题 1 分,共 10 分)阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的 2 项测试任务:从第 16-20
18、 后所给的 6 个选项中为第-分别完成每个句子。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选項涂黑.Ancient Greek ValuesAncient Greek civilization has greatly helped the building of todays society. Many countries now still base their laws and ethics (伦理)on the teachings and doings of ancient Greeks. In everyday life, ancient Greeks valued loyalty, glory int
19、elligence and hospitality (好客).These may seem simple values, but they did effectively shape ancient Greece into a most referenced culture in history.During ancient Greece, men were required to go to school and learn. Boys were taught at home until they were 6 years old and then sent off to school An
20、cient Greek schools featured a structure that had boys in school from the age of six until fourteen and then an optional additional four years. The boys were trained in arts and in citizen training. Citizen training prepared Greek boys for two aspects of adult life, which were peace and war.Glory fo
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