中小学优质公开课推选------初中英语被动语态.ppt
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1、被动语态,初三英语,The Passive Voice,The flowers,What does she do every day?,every day.,are watered,by her,She waters the flowers every day.主 谓 宾,后面能接宾语的动词才有被动语态,be + P.P.,被动语态的基本结构:,有各种时态的变化,考点一:,1. Now English _ by more and more people all over the word. A. speaks B. is spoken C. was spoken,一般现在时的被动语态:am /
2、 is / are + PP,task,(一)1.We like Miss Lin Very much. Miss Lin _ _ by us very much. 2.Many young people love Jay Chou songs. Jay Chous songs _ _ by many young people.,is,liked,are,loved,时态:,结构:,am / is / are + done,一般现在时,把下列句子改为被动语态:,2. The lost boy _ at the street corner last night. A. was found B.
3、is found C. was looked for,一般过去时的被动语态:was / were + PP,task,(二) 1.The man repaired the car yesterday. The car _ _ by the man yesterday. 2.Mr Song encouraged us to study hard last week. We _ _ to study hard by Miss Peng last week.,was,repaired,were,encouraged,时态:,结构:,was/were + done,一般过去时,把下列句子改为被动语态:
4、,3. Many houses _ in the future. A. will build B. will be built C. are built,一般将来时的被动语态:will + be + PPbe going to + be + PP,task,(三) 1.The city will build the new airport next year. The new airport _ _ _ next year. 2.Huidong Middle School is going to send two students to Hongkong to study. Two stude
5、nts_ _ _ _ _ to Hongkong to study.,will,be,are,be,时态:,结构:,will /be going to + be +done,一般将来时,built,going,to,sent,4. Three bridges _ since last year. A. have built B. were built C. have been built,现在完成时的被动语态:have / has + been + PP,task,(四) 1.Li Ming has already watered some flowers. Some flowers _ _
6、_by Li Ming already. 2.They have sold out the light green dress. The light green dress _ _ _ out.,have,been,has,时态:,结构:,Have/has + been +done,现在完成时,watered,been,sold,5. Flowers _ every day. A. has been watered B. should be watered C. should water,含有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词 + be + PP,含有情态动词的被动语态:,情态动词 + be + d
7、one,You mustnt clean the room today.The room_ _ _ by you today.2.We should finish our homework on time.,Our homework_ _ _ by us on time.,(四),mustnt,should,结构:,be,cleaned,be,finished,Part 3,练习: 用be动词的正确形式填空.,A knife _ used to cut apples.2. The air _ polluted already.3.The rooms _cleaned later.4. The
8、students _ asked to have breakfast. 5.They should_ encouraged to study hard.6.Not only he but also I _ punished last night.,is,has been,will be,are,be,was,一 用适当的形式填空1 History is _ by the people. ( make)2 He is often _ to do the work by the teacher. (ask)3 The book _ by him last year. ( write )4 The
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