外研社英语八年级上M1M3复习重点整理.doc
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1、-_外研社英语八年级上模块知识点外研社英语八年级上模块知识点Module1 How to learn English Unit1 Lets try to speak English as much as possible.1.Welcome back! Welcome back to school! Welcome to China/our school/my home town! Welcome home! Youre welcome. give sb. a cold/warm welcome注意 welcome 的词性 v. adj n.2. talk with/to sb. about
2、sth.have a talk/conversation with sb.3. ask for some advice a piece of advice注意 advice 是不可数名词,不能说these advicegive sb. advice 给某人建议take/follow ones advice 听从某人的建议4. speak English in class speak English as much as possible read books as many as you canasas possible = asas one can/could5. write down ou
3、r mistakes in our notebooks write it/them down (代词宾格只能放中间) 类似结构还有 pick up, take off, put on, turn on, turn off, turn down, turn up6. forget/ remember to do sth.记得、忘记要做某事(还没做)forget/remember doing sth. 记得、忘记做过某事(已经做了)eg: Dont forget to bring your photos here when you come.I remember seeing him somewh
4、ere in Jiaxing. 我记得在嘉兴的某个地方见过他。forget- forgot-forgottenforgetful adj. 健忘的eg:Mrs Grey is old and she is forgetful.7. the correct answers adj.correct= right 正确的 incorrectcorrect the spelling (mistake) v.纠正拼写错误Can you spell the word?-_8.What/Where/Who else? something /anything/somebody else ( else 放在疑问
5、词和不定代词后面)9. have an idea I have no idea.10.Listening to the radio is good for our pronunciation. (注意动名词做主语) listen to music/me / the teacherlisten for key words and main ideaskey adj. =important the key to the front door 前门的钥匙the key to the exercise 练习的答案11. so many new wordshave a word with sb. 和某人
6、说句话have words with sb. 和某人争吵12. need 既可作实义动词,也可作情态动词sb. need sth.sb.need to do sth.sth. need doingegShe needed some help last night. The flowers need watering.I need to water the flowers.(改否定句)I dont need to water the flowers.=I neednt water the flowers.13.get to know through reading14.agree with sb
7、./ones wordsagree to do sth. 同意做某事disagree 不同意类似的构词方式like-dislike 喜欢,不喜欢appear-disappear 出现,消失 cover-discover 盖上,揭开15.表建议的句型We/You/They should/shouldnt doLets doWhy not do.?=Why dont you/we do .?How/What about doing .? Dont forget to do= Remember to doIts a good idea to doDoing is a good way to doIt
8、s adj. for/of sb. to do.You dont need to doYou just need to do-_Youd better (not) doIts better to do16.everyday English every day 注意书写是否要空格17.work in pairs 18.practise doing sth. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。need more practice 需要更多的练习19.match A with B 把 A 和 B 匹配起来watch matches 观看比赛the little match g
9、irl 卖火柴的小女孩a perfect match 一个完美的婚姻plete the sentences with the words in the box 用方框内的单词完成句子21.look up new words in a dictionarylook up to the sky/me 抬头望天空,看我22.make a mistake / make mistakescorrect mistakes a spelling/grammar mistake 一个拼写、语法错误23.understand the grammarv. understood understanding n.24
10、.check the spelling of 25.an excellent student 26.letter 信;字母 Eg. write a letter to sb.给某人写信=write toreceive a letter from收到某人的来信=hear fromHow many letters are there in English?英语里有几个字母?Unit2 You should smile at her.1. have problems in doing sth.solve a problem 解决一个问题ask/answer a question 问问题,回答问题2.
11、 learn vocabulary a large/small vocabularyenlarge ones vocabulary 扩大词汇量3. find out 查清楚,弄明白find 找的结果look for 找的动作和过程eg. Can you find out who broke the -_window?你能查出是谁打碎了玻璃吗?My wallet is missing. I tried to look for it everywhere, but I couldnt find it.4. ask for advice about/on how to improve English
12、 /improving Englishask sb. for sth. ask for help / advice ask/request (要求)sb. (not) to do sth.5. basic questions/language6. a great way to learn English. a good way of doing sth.7. guess the meanings of the new words8. advise sb. (not) to do sth.9. be afraid to do sth.be afraid of doing sth.10. star
13、t a conversation with greetings以问候开始谈话11. Dont be shy/late. Dont worry.12.forget them quickly13. Its natural (for sb.) to do sth.14.I suggest (that) you (should) write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place/put them in your room. suggest doing sth.many suggestions15.My speaking is poo
14、r.= Im not good at speaking.16. more often 更频繁17.an English-speaking country 一个说英语的国家18.all the time 一直19.invite sb.to sp.invite sb.to do sth.翻译:谢谢你邀请我去看电影。Thanks for inviting me to the cinema.=Thanks for your invitation to the cinema.20.read aloud/loudly 大声地朗读aloud 一般没有比较等级,loudly-more loudly-(the)
15、 most loudly21.read for more information22.Try to use them as much as possible.尽可能多使用它们。23.in addition to除了=apart from-_In addition to English, we also learn math, Chinese, science and so on.24.various kinds of = all kinds of 各种各样 daily life 日常生活 adj.China Daily 中国日报 n.25.chat with sb. freely 和某人自由地
16、闲聊26. several timesEach time I went to Shanghai, I had a new kind feeling of excitement.每次我到上海,都有一种新的兴奋感。(each time 这里引导的是时间状语从句,相当于一个连词的功能)have a good/hard timeModule2 My home town and my countryUnit1 Its taller than many other buildings.1. pretty good pretty=quite adv. adj.= beautiful2. on the coa
17、st3. a newer city than4. in fact =actually 5. in the 1980s 在 20 世纪八十年代6. get bigger and busier 变得更大更繁华 7. some day= one day8. as busy as asas 中间加形容词或副词的原级Eg. Lucy is as careful as Lily.Lucy does homework as carefully as Lily.否定形式 not as/so as9. Whats the population of Shenzhen?= How many people are
18、there in Shenzhen?a large/big/small population中国的人口比印度多。The population of China is bigger than that of India.China has a larger population than India.China is larger in population than India.There are more people in China than India.10.over ten million -_11. much wider and cleaner much, far,a little
19、, even,等可以修饰比较级比较级的构词方法见 P123部分双音节和多音节词需加 more/most 或 less/least 构成比较等级beautiful, important, exciting, tired, bored比较级前面加 more 或 less不规则形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 good/well -better -best many/much -more -most bad/ill/badly -worse -worst old -elder/older -eldest/oldest little - less - least (修饰不可数名词)(注意比较 few-fe
20、wer-fewest 修饰可数名词复数)far -farther/further- farthest/furthest (farther 更远,是指实际可测量的两地距离,further 是指抽象的更进一步,如情感、学业、解说等)eg. More and more parents send their children to America to study further.越来越多的家长把他们孩子送到美国去深造。12.remember to do sth.Unit2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.1. east/wes
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