2019中考英语专题复习 38 短文填空教案.doc
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1、13838 短文填空短文填空【教学目标教学目标】教会学生短文填空这一题型及解题技巧方法,如:先通读了解文意,再复读确定语义词形,最后验证答案的方法。【重点难点重点难点】利用上下文的语境,结合所学过的知识,仔细揣摩需要填词的句子,先确定空格处所需填的词语的意义,再根据空格在句子中的位置,判断其在句中充当的成分,从而确定所填词的词性,再依据词语搭配和语法规则,判断所填的词的正确形式。【命题目的命题目的】本题重点考查学生对短文的理解以及对词汇的掌握情况。考查的都是较为常见的基础词汇和一些固定搭配,考查学生在一定的语境中理解运用词汇的能力,形式灵活,具有较强的交际性和实践性。【真题例析真题例析】请根据
2、语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯,方框中有两个词是多余项。(2016山西)I,make,teach,after,large,control,try,leaf,small,quiet,before,withoutAs a child,I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.I still remember it was an early autumn. Some 1 started to turn yellow and weather became cool.
3、One day,as I was getting ready for school,my mother carelessly handed me my fathers vest (背心) instead of 2 At that time,I was getting to have a 3 size than my father,so when I put on the vest,I felt as if I wasnt able to breathe!I realized that it was a small mistake which 4 by my mother,but somehow
4、 the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile,but I shouted at her 5 thinking much,I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 6 my mother could stop me.Later,my mother shared her bad
5、feelings with my father, “See what your son has done.” Instead of saying he would scold (责备) or beat me,my father 7 asked 2my mother to mend the vest.Later when my mother told me about my fathers response,I felt ashamed (惭愧的) of my bad behavior. My fathers gentle kindness 8 me a lesson which I would
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