九年级英语时态复习公开课课件.ppt
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1、中考英语语法复习动词时态,定义:在英语中,不同时间发生的动作要用不同的动词形式来表示,每一种不同的形式叫做时态。,时态,一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时 过去进行时现在完成时一般将来时,中考六大时态:,Grammar,一般现在时: Simple Present 概念: 表示习惯、经常性的动作;表示客观真理或事实 Light travels faster than sound.结构: 1.amisare+表语 She is a beautiful girl.2.There isare There is a book on the desk.3.实义动词作谓语 He usually gets up
2、at eight oclock.,特征词:always 、 usually、often、 sometimes、once a week、 twice a month、every day/year,一般现在时的常见考点:主语是单数时:1.一般情况下是在动词后面加s: help- helps, play-plays2.以s, x, sh, ch 结尾的单词后面加es: teach-teaches, finish-finishes3. 以辅音加y结尾的单词,把y变为i加es: study-studies4. 不规则变化: have-has be-is go- goes do-does,Exercise
3、,写出动词的第三人称单数形式。1.work_ 2.read _ 3.clean _ 4.teach_ 5.guess _ 6.watch _7.cry _ 8.have _,works readscleans teaches,guesses watchescries has,Exercise,The twins _(wash) the clothes every day.Sometimes he _ (play) basketball over there.How often _ Sally _(sing)?,wash,plays,用所给单词的正确形式填空。,Lets remember: Do
4、 you remember the words in your life?你记得你生活中的一些常用词汇吗?,起床吃早饭弹钢琴吃午饭踢足球做运动吃晚餐做家庭作业看电视,get up have breakfast play the piano have lunch play football do sports have dinner do homework watch TV,Report,I have a friend. His / Her name is.He / She .,play football,watch TV,play the piano,Grammar,一般过去时: Past S
5、imple概念: 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作结构: did, was/were(过去时)例句:I went to the park yesterday. I was happy yesterday.特征词:yesterday、yesterday morning 、two days ago 、. ago、just now=a moment ago、 in 1992、in+过去的年份、 last night/week/month,动词-ed形式的构成:(规则变化),moveddied,carriedcried,stoppedplanned,answered,Exercise,请写出下列动词的过去
6、式1.call_ 2.plan _ 3.cry _ 4.carry_ 5.play _ 6.climb _7.use _ 8.clean _,called plannedcried carried,played climbedused cleaned,got,drank,took,went,swam,ate,cut,were,had,did,came,said,saw,put,不规则过去式,Exercise,The twins _(wash) the clothes yesterday.The day before yesterday he _ (play) basketball over t
7、here._ Sally _(sing) two hours ago?,washed,played,Survey,- What did you do this Saturday morning? - I went to.,Grammar,现在进行时: Present Progressive,概念: 表示现在正在发生的动作结构: be (is, am, are) + doing例句:Lily is reading book now.特征词: Look! Listen! now 、at the moment 、 right now 、 at present 、Where is 、Its 8:00
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