新概念英语.doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Lesson 11 Is this your shirt? &Lesson 12 Whose is this? This is my/your/his/her1 KEY WORDSwhose pron. 谁的whose（特殊疑问词）：用于询问所有关系。对形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、名词所有格的两种情况（形容词性和名词性）进行提问。Who: 用于提问人称代词主格，或者主语Whom:用于提问人称代词宾格，或者宾语blue adj. 蓝色的 蓝色的，蔚蓝的 blue sky 沮丧的，忧郁的 He looks a bit blue. 他看上去有点儿忧郁。perhaps 大概，可能 近义词maybecatch v. 抓住 v. 接住，拦住 v. 逮住，捕获 catch a thief v. 染上（疾病） I have caught a bad cold. 我得了重感冒。脑筋转弯：Which is faster, Hot or cold? Hot, because you can catch a cold. father 父亲 dad daddy papamother 母亲 mom mommy mama parent 父母亲 parents 父亲和母亲aunt / uncle / sister / brother / cousin blouse 女衬衫 tie n.领带 v. 系 / untie 解开 We can't tie the tie.2 TEXT Whoseis this/ that? This is my .Whose is this/ that ？This is mine. Whose 提问物主代词或名词所有格 Who 提问人做主语 He is my teacher. Who is your teacher? Whom 提问人做宾语 I love her. Whom do you love?划线部分提问：一代：特殊疑问词代替划线部分；二移：把特殊疑问词提到句首，首字母大写；三变：把其余部分变成一般疑问句；四问号。 This is my shirt.This is not my shirt.Is this your shirt? Tim! - Yes, sir?Excuse me? - Yes? Here you are. 给你这是给对方东西时的用语，也可用Here it is.或Here they are.（指复数的物）。句中的are和is一般应重读。3 GRAMMER1 物主代词：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词物主代词表示所有关系，即某人或某物属于某一个人，回答以whose引导的问句。所有格形容词my、your等是限定词，必须始终放在名词之前，只能作定语。所有格代词mine、yours等不能用在名词前，并且在说话时要加重语气，它们指人或物，单数或复数都一样，在句中作主语、宾语、表语用。2名词所有格：'s所有格和of 所有格's形式的名词所有格：(1). 在名词词尾 + 's Tim's my brothers(2)以s结尾的复数 + ' Jones' 【注】带词尾-s的单数名词，通常仍加-s：the bosss plan airhostesss coat【注】词尾不是-s的复数名词，通常仍加-s：men's【注】不带词尾-s却以咝音结尾者，一律加-s：Marx's works 马克思的著作(3).带词尾-s的人名，可加s 或只加省字撇 (4)用and连接的并列名词的所有格要分两种情况，即表示各自的所有关系时，要分别在并列名词后加-s，表示共同的所有关系时，只在最后一个名词后加-s：Toms and Jims rooms 汤姆和吉姆(各自)的房间Tom and Jims room 汤姆和吉姆(共同)的房间用法：(1) 主要用于表示有生命的东西或人的名词，表示用途、目的。 Johns car; a girls school; Childrens Day(2) 表示时间、距离、重量等。 todays paper; a days wait; ten days wait (3) 习惯用语。 a stones throw 近在咫尺（一个石头的丢，能丢多远呢？）an arms length 一臂之距由of短语构成的所有格(1) 表示“无生命的名词”一般与of构成短语，表示所有关系。a map of China (2) 有时我们用名词 + of +名词所有格构成双重所有格的形式。例如：a photo of Mr Brown's a friend of Toms人称代词物主代词练习一 用括号中的适当形式填空1. This isnt_knife. _ is green. ( she )2. These are your books，Kate. Put _ in the desk，please. (they )3. _ must look after _ things. ( you )4. Wei Fang，is that _ ruler? Yes，its.( you )5. They want a football. Give _ the green one，please. ( they)6. Its Lin Taos bag. Give it to _. ( he )7. Is this pencil-box Li Leis? No，_ is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I cant carry _. ( it ) Dont worry，Let _( I ) help _. ( you)9. _ is a boy _ name is Mike. Mikes friends like _ very much. ( he )10. My sister is in _ room. _ is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little girl. _ mother is a nurse. ( she )12. We are in _ classroom. _ classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers. _ are busy ( them)14. You are a pupil. Is _ brother a pupil, too? ( you )二、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：1. Mary works in a book store. _ likes _work very much.2. John and I are in the same school. _ go to school together.3. Everybody likes that sport, do _?4. She is a friend of _ .We got to know each other two years ago.5. Her sister makes all _ own dresses.6. I have many friends. Some of _ are good at English.7. May I use _ bike? _ is broken.专心-专注-专业