外研（新标准）版七年级上Module3Myschool模块导学课件（93页）.ppt

Module 3My school精讲导学精讲导学 巧练激活巧练激活【导语【导语】“骐骥一跃骐骥一跃, 不能十步不能十步; 驽马十驾驽马十驾, 功在不舍。功在不舍。”成功成功没有秘诀没有秘诀, 贵在坚持不懈。贵在坚持不懈。Birds Learn to Nest Among all the birds, the nest of the phoenix(凤凰凤凰)is the most beautiful and the most solid. Many birds come to learn how to nest. But the eagle(老鹰老鹰)hears only a few words, he thinks he has learnt how to nest. Next, the crow(乌乌鸦鸦)and the tit(山雀山雀). . . fly away one after another. They all think they have learnt the skills of nesting from the phoenix and leave in a hurry to build nests. Only the swallow(燕子燕子)listens to the phoenix patiently, so it can build the most solid and warmest nest. 【词海拾贝【词海拾贝】nest鸟巢鸟巢; 筑巢筑巢 among在在之中之中solid结实的结实的 fly away飞走飞走one after another相继地相继地; 依次地依次地 skill技巧技巧; 技能技能leave离开离开 in a hurry匆匆忙忙地匆匆忙忙地百鸟学艺百鸟学艺在所有的鸟中在所有的鸟中, 凤凰的窝搭得最好看、最结实凤凰的窝搭得最好看、最结实, 许多鸟都来许多鸟都来学习建巢。可是老鹰刚听了几句话学习建巢。可是老鹰刚听了几句话, 就认为学会了就认为学会了, 飞走了。接飞走了。接着着, 乌鸦乌鸦, 山雀山雀也相继飞走了。它们都认为自己已经学会了也相继飞走了。它们都认为自己已经学会了凤凰的本领凤凰的本领, 急急忙忙去建巢了。只有燕子耐心地听完了凤凰急急忙忙去建巢了。只有燕子耐心地听完了凤凰的话的话, 所以它建的巢最牢固最暖和。所以它建的巢最牢固最暖和。【我的感悟【我的感悟】As long as we consult with an open mind and perseverance, we will be successful. (我们只要虚心请教并持之以恒我们只要虚心请教并持之以恒, 就可以取得就可以取得成功。成功。)语言语言目标目标描述学校概况描述学校概况Unit 1单单词词computer电脑电脑 furniture家具家具(总称总称) television电视电视; 电电视机视机 thirty三十三十 forty四十四十 fifty五十五十sixty六十六十 seventy七十七十 eighty八十八十 ninety九十九十really真真正地正地; 非常非常, 很很any任何一个任何一个; 一些一些短短语语a lot of大量大量; 许多许多 at the front of在在的前面的前面a map of一张一张的地图的地图句句型型(1)Whats your classroom in England like? (2)There are thirty students in my class. (3)How many students are there in your class in Beijing? (4)Is there a lot of furniture? Yes, there is. (5)There arent any pictures on our walls. Unit 2单单词词gate大门大门 library图书馆图书馆 office办公室办公室 playground操场操场 science科学科学; 科学课科学课behind在在后面后面 near靠近靠近; 接近接近 room房房间间; 屋子屋子短短语语in front of在在前面前面 on the right/left在右边在右边/左左边边 classroom building教学楼教学楼 dining hall饭饭厅厅; 饭堂饭堂 in the middle of在在中间中间 between . . . and . . . 在在和和之间之间句句型型(1)Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms. (2)Where are the computer rooms and science labs? Unit 3单单词词age年龄年龄 most大多数的大多数的leave离开离开 before在在以前以前短短语语primary school小学小学secondary school中等学校中等学校. . . years old岁岁句句型型(1)Children must go to school when they are 5 or 6 years old. (2)They cant leave school before they are 16 years old. 语语法法there be句型的用法句型的用法Module 3My schoolUnit 1. 选词配图选词配图television, computer, tree, furniture, picture答案答案: 1. tree2. television3. picture4. computer5. furniture. 短语互译短语互译1. 一张一张的地图的地图 a_2. 在我们的教室里在我们的教室里 _our classroom3. a lot of _4. on the classroom walls _5. at the front of _答案答案: 1. map of2. in3. 许多许多4. 在教室的墙上在教室的墙上5. 在在的前面的前面. 句型填词句型填词1. 你在英国的教室什么样你在英国的教室什么样? _your classroom in England_? 2. 在北京你们班里有多少学生在北京你们班里有多少学生? _ _ students _ _ in your class in Beijing? 3. 你们教室里有什么你们教室里有什么? _ _ your classroom? 答案答案: 1. Whats; like2. How many; are there3. Whats in4. 在教室的墙上有一些图片吗在教室的墙上有一些图片吗? _there _ pictures on the classroom walls? 是的是的, 有。有。Yes, _ _. 5. 我们的墙上没有图片。我们的墙上没有图片。There _ _ pictures on our walls. 答案答案: 4. Are; any; there are5. arent any/are no1. Are there computers on everyones desk? 2. There arent any pictures on our walls. _答案答案: There be句型的否定句句式句型的否定句句式: There + be + not +其他其他. There be句型的一般疑问句句式句型的一般疑问句句式: Be + there +其他其他? 1. any adj. 任何一个任何一个; 一些一些pron. 任何一个任何一个; 一些一些【语境领悟【语境领悟】*Oh, are there any pictures on the classroom walls? 噢噢, 在教室的墙上有一些图片吗在教室的墙上有一些图片吗? *There arent any maps on the walls. 墙上没有地图。墙上没有地图。*You may take any of them. 这些东西这些东西, 你随便拿哪个都行。你随便拿哪个都行。【自主归纳【自主归纳】(1)any用作形容词用作形容词, 意为意为“一些一些; 任何一个任何一个”, 后面接名词后面接名词, 常用常用于疑问句和否定句中。于疑问句和否定句中。(2)any还可作代词还可作代词, 意为意为“任何一个任何一个; 一些一些”, 也可用于肯定句也可用于肯定句中中, 起强调作用。起强调作用。【学以致用【学以致用】在公园里有些花吗在公园里有些花吗? Are there _ _ in the garden? 答案答案: any flowers2. a lot of大量大量; 许多许多【语境领悟【语境领悟】*Is there a lot of furniture? 有许多家具吗有许多家具吗? *There are lots of people in the park. 公园里有许多人。公园里有许多人。【自主归纳【自主归纳】a lot of意为意为“大量大量; 许多许多”, 既可以修饰可数名词也可以修既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词饰不可数名词, 相当于相当于lots of, 也可用也可用many或或much来代替。例来代替。例如如: a lot of flowers, a lot of time。【归纳拓展【归纳拓展】 a lot的用法的用法很多很多名词短语名词短语, 在句中作主语、宾语或表语。例如在句中作主语、宾语或表语。例如: There is a lot to see in the garden. 花园里有许多可观花园里有许多可观赏的东西。赏的东西。很很; 非常非常副词短语副词短语, 在句中作程度状语在句中作程度状语, 修饰动词或形容词。修饰动词或形容词。相当于相当于very或或very much。例如。例如: Thanks a lot! = Thanks very much! 多谢多谢! 【学以致用【学以致用】There is much water in the bottle. (改为同义句改为同义句)There is_ _ _water in the bottle. Lots of children like swimming very much in summer. (改为改为同义句同义句)_children like swimming_ _in summer. 答案答案: a lot ofMany; a lot3. on the walls在墙上在墙上【语境领悟【语境领悟】*Are there any pictures on the classroom walls? 在教室的墙上有一些图片吗在教室的墙上有一些图片吗? *There are two windows in the wall. 这面墙上有两扇窗。这面墙上有两扇窗。*There is a hole in the wall of my bedroom. 在我卧室的墙上有个洞。在我卧室的墙上有个洞。【自主归纳【自主归纳】“在墙上在墙上”的不同表达的不同表达on the wall(s)指地图、画像等悬挂、张贴于墙上。强调外物指地图、画像等悬挂、张贴于墙上。强调外物挂在墙上。例如挂在墙上。例如: a photo on the wall墙上的一张墙上的一张照片照片in the wall(s) 指窗户、门、钉子、洞孔等镶嵌入墙内指窗户、门、钉子、洞孔等镶嵌入墙内【学以致用【学以致用】What are you doing, Tim? Im putting up(张贴张贴)a picture _ the front wall. A. inB. atC. onD. over4. Whats your classroom in England like? 你在英国的教室什么样你在英国的教室什么样? 【句型剖析【句型剖析】句型句型“What+be+某人某人/某物某物like? ”意为意为“某人某人/某物是什么某物是什么样子的样子的? ”, 常用来询问人的品质、个性或物的外观等。常用来询问人的品质、个性或物的外观等。【妙辨异同【妙辨异同】Whats. . . like? 侧重指人的侧重指人的“内在气质内在气质”, 如品质、个性、如品质、个性、品行等方面。品行等方面。例如例如: Whats your brother like? 你弟弟是你弟弟是个什么样的人个什么样的人? He is funny and clever. 他他既风趣又聪明。既风趣又聪明。What do/does. . . look like? 侧重指人的外貌特征侧重指人的外貌特征, 如高、矮、胖、瘦、如高、矮、胖、瘦、漂亮等。漂亮等。例如例如: What does your brother look like? 你弟弟长什么样你弟弟长什么样? He is tall and strong. 他他又高又壮。又高又壮。【学以致用【学以致用】What _ your room_, Daming? Its small but very beautiful. A. does; like B. is; likeC. do; like D. are; like【授课备选【授课备选】补充练习补充练习安娜安娜, 你妹妹长什么样子你妹妹长什么样子? Anna, _does your sister _ _? 答案答案: what; look like. 单项选择单项选择1. Is there a lot of _ in the library? Yes, there are some bookcases(书橱书橱). A. pictures B. maps C. furniture D. books2. Are there two pictures in the classroom? _ A. Yes, there is. B. No, they arent. C. No, there isnt. D. No, there arent. 3. Are there _ basketballs in your classroom? Yes, there are. A. any B. much C. some D. no4. There _ 20 classes in this school. And each(每一每一)class has _ students. A. have; forty B. are; fortyC. be; forty D. are; fourty5. The teachers desk is _ the front of the classroom. A. on B. at C. about D. to. 完成句子完成句子1. 我的房间里有三把新椅子。我的房间里有三把新椅子。_ _three new chairs in my room. 2. 在我们教室的墙上有一张中国地图。在我们教室的墙上有一张中国地图。There is a map of China_ _ _of our classroom. 3. 贝蒂和露西星期六有许多作业要做。贝蒂和露西星期六有许多作业要做。Betty and Lucy have_ _ _homework to do on Saturday. 答案答案: 1. There are2. on the wall3. a lot of4. 你们学校有多少女教师你们学校有多少女教师? _ _women teachers _ there in your school? 5. 你的新外套是什么样子你的新外套是什么样子? _ your new coat _? 答案答案: 4. How many; are5. Whats; likeModule 3My schoolUnit 2 . 选词配图选词配图office, playground, lab, dining hall, library, gate答案答案: 1. lab2. library3. playground答案答案: 4. gate 5. dining hall6. office. 短语互译短语互译1. 在左边在左边 _ _left2. 在在的中间的中间 in the_ _3. a science building_4. in front of _5. on the right of _答案答案: 1. on the2. middle of3. 一栋科学实验楼一栋科学实验楼4. 在在前面前面5. 在在的右边的右边. 句型填词句型填词1. 我们学校有六栋建筑。我们学校有六栋建筑。_ _ six buildings in our school. 2. 在这座建筑物和餐厅之间是有着在这座建筑物和餐厅之间是有着24间教室的教学楼。间教室的教学楼。_this building _ the dining hall is the classroom building _ twenty-four classrooms. 3. 在学校有多少建筑物在学校有多少建筑物? _ _buildings are there in the school? 答案答案: 1. There are2. Between; and; with3. How many4. 图书室里有什么图书室里有什么? _in the library? 5. 电脑机房和科学实验室在哪里电脑机房和科学实验室在哪里? _ _ the computer rooms and science labs? 答案答案: 4. Whats5. Where areThere are many books, maps and computers in the library. (对对画线部分提问画线部分提问)What are in the library? _答案答案: What be+介词短语介词短语? 1. behind prep. 在在后面后面【语境领悟【语境领悟】*Lingling is behind Zhao Feng. 玲玲在赵峰的后面。玲玲在赵峰的后面。*I can come after 6: 00. 我可以六点以后来。我可以六点以后来。【自主归纳【自主归纳】behind与与after的区别的区别behindbehind作介词作介词, 意为意为“在在后面后面”, 与与in front of相对相对, 后跟名词或代词构成介宾结构。多表示位置后跟名词或代词构成介宾结构。多表示位置“在在后面后面”, 指在某一地点的后面。例如指在某一地点的后面。例如: There is a tree behind the house. 房子后面有一棵树。房子后面有一棵树。after表示时间表示时间“在在以后以后”, 指在某个时间之后。例如指在某个时间之后。例如: I go home after 4 oclock every day. 我每天四点以后回我每天四点以后回家。家。【学以致用【学以致用】汤姆正站在我的后面。汤姆正站在我的后面。Tom is standing _ _. Our classroom is behind the gym. (改为同义句改为同义句)The gym is _ _ _ our classroom. 答案答案: behind mein front of【授课备选【授课备选】补充练习补充练习托尼十点以后睡觉。托尼十点以后睡觉。Tony goes to bed_10: 00. 答案答案: after2. with prep. 与与在一起在一起; 和和; 具有具有(品质、特征品质、特征)【语境领悟【语境领悟】*Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms. 在这座建筑物和餐厅之间是有着在这座建筑物和餐厅之间是有着24间教室的教学楼。间教室的教学楼。*She always talks to others with a smile on her face. 她总是面带笑容和别人讲话。她总是面带笑容和别人讲话。【自主归纳【自主归纳】(1)with为介词为介词, 意为意为“带有带有; 具有具有”, with twenty-four classrooms是介词短语作后置定语。是介词短语作后置定语。(2)with引导的介词短语还可以作状语引导的介词短语还可以作状语, 表示伴随状态。表示伴随状态。【妙辨异同【妙辨异同】with与与and的区别的区别with介词介词“和和”作主语时作主语时, 句中谓语动词的形式根据句中谓语动词的形式根据with前的单词或短语确定。例如前的单词或短语确定。例如: Jack with his parents is in China. 杰克和他的父母杰克和他的父母在中国。在中国。and连词连词“和和, 与与”连接的词是并列成分连接的词是并列成分, 句中谓语动词的形句中谓语动词的形式为复数形式。例如式为复数形式。例如: He and I are in Class 1. 他和我在一班。他和我在一班。【学以致用【学以致用】格林先生有一栋带花园的房子。格林先生有一栋带花园的房子。Mr. Green has a house_ _ _. 答案答案: with a garden【授课备选【授课备选】补充练习补充练习用用be动词的适当形式填空动词的适当形式填空Jack and his father_at home now. Jack, with his father, _at home now. 答案答案: areis3. for prep. 为为; 为了为了【语境领悟【语境领悟】*The building in front of that is for science. 在那前面的那座建筑是用于科学课的。在那前面的那座建筑是用于科学课的。*Here is a letter for you. 这是你的信。这是你的信。*I am sorry for coming late. 对不起对不起, 我迟到了。我迟到了。【自主归纳【自主归纳】for为介词为介词, 意为意为“为为; 为了为了”, 表示某一目的表示某一目的, 后接名词、后接名词、代词或动名词等。代词或动名词等。【归纳拓展【归纳拓展】 for的其他用法的其他用法【学以致用【学以致用】琳达琳达, 这是给你的礼物。这是给你的礼物。Linda, this is a gift_ _. 答案答案: for you. 介词填空介词填空under, in, on, behind, withThis is Sallys bedroom. Theres a bed, a table, a chair, a desk and some other(其他的其他的)things 1 the room. There is a bag 2 some books and a computer 3 the desk. The chair is 4 the door. A ball is 5 the bed. 1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _答案答案: 1. in2. with3. on4. behind5. under. 完成句子完成句子1. 杰克正坐在教室的中间。杰克正坐在教室的中间。Jack is sitting _ _ _ _ the classroom. 2. 我家左侧有一个公园。我家左侧有一个公园。There is a park _ _ _ _ my house. 3. 老师经常站在我前面。老师经常站在我前面。The teacher often stands _ _ _ me. 答案答案: 1. in the middle of2. on the left of3. in front of4. 图书馆在科学实验楼和教学楼之间吗图书馆在科学实验楼和教学楼之间吗? Is the library _ the science building _ the classroom building? 5. 老师们的办公室在哪老师们的办公室在哪? _ _ the teachersoffices? 答案答案: 4. between; and5. Where areModule 3My schoolUnit 3before conj. 在在以前以前【语境领悟【语境领悟】*They cant leave school before they are 16 years old. 他们他们16岁以前不可以离开学校。岁以前不可以离开学校。*Sam is standing before the door. 山姆正站在门前。山姆正站在门前。*Dick will leave for Nanjing before 8: 00 in the evening. 迪克今晚八点前动身去南京。迪克今晚八点前动身去南京。【自主归纳【自主归纳】(1)before用作连词用作连词, 意为意为“在在以前以前”。后可接从句。后可接从句。(2)before还可以用作介词还可以用作介词, 意为意为“在在前前”, 后可接名词等后可接名词等, 既可以指时间既可以指时间, 又可以指地点。又可以指地点。【学以致用【学以致用】You must have breakfast(早餐早餐)_you go to school. A. afterB. beforeC. soD. becauseThere be句型句型【语境领悟【语境领悟】仔细观察例句仔细观察例句, 体会体会There be句型中句型中be动词的形式。动词的形式。There is a computer on the teachers desk. There are thirty students in my class. Is there a map of the world? Are there any pictures on the classroom wall? There is a pen and two pencils in my box. There arent any televisions in my classroom. 【知识构建【知识构建】There be句型句型1. 2. 用法用法。 There be句型中句型中, be动词的形式在人称和数上与其后动词的形式在人称和数上与其后面的主语保持一致面的主语保持一致: (1)主语是不可数名词或可数名词单数时用主语是不可数名词或可数名词单数时用is; (2)主语是可数名词复数时用主语是可数名词复数时用are; (3)有两个或两个以上的主有两个或两个以上的主语时语时, 动词应与邻近的一个保持一致动词应与邻近的一个保持一致, 即遵循就近原则。即遵循就近原则。3. 句式。句式。(1)否定句否定句: There be+not. . . (2)一般疑问句一般疑问句: Be+there+. . . (3)There be句型的特殊疑问句有以下三种形式句型的特殊疑问句有以下三种形式: 对主语提问对主语提问: 当主语是人时当主语是人时, 用用“Whos+介词短语介词短语? ”; 当主语当主语是物时是物时, 用用“Whats+介词短语介词短语? ”; 对地点状语提问对地点状语提问: 用用“Where is/are+主语主语? ”; 对数量提问对数量提问: 如果主语是可数名词如果主语是可数名词, 无论是单数还是复数无论是单数还是复数, 都都用用“How many+可数名词复数可数名词复数+are there+介词短语介词短语? ”; 如果主如果主语是不可数名词语是不可数名词, 则用则用“How much+不可数名词不可数名词+is there+介词介词短语短语? ”。【温馨提示【温馨提示】there be表示在某地有某物表示在某地有某物(或人或人); have(has)表表示某人拥有某物。示某人拥有某物。变否定句和一般疑问句时变否定句和一般疑问句时, some要变成要变成any。【巧学助记【巧学助记】 There be句型的口诀句型的口诀 There be有特点有特点, 否定否定be后后not添添, 疑问提疑问提be there前前, 疑否疑否some any换换, 单数复数就近选。单数复数就近选。【学以致用【学以致用】. 用用be动词的适当形式填空动词的适当形式填空1. There _ a bus station in our city. 2. There _ a lot of meat in the fridge. 3. There _ many people in the park. 4. There _ a woman and five children in the room. 5. There _ fifty classrooms in the tall building. 答案答案: 1. is2. is3. are4. is5. are. 句型转换句型转换1. There is an old man in the small house. (改为否定句改为否定句)_ _an old man in the small house. 2. There are some trees in front of my classroom. (改为否定句改为否定句)_ _ _trees in front of my classroom. 答案答案: 1. There isnt2. There arent any3. There is a watch on my desk. (改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定回并作肯定回答答)_ _a watch on your desk? _, _ _. 4. There are some boys on the playground. (改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句, 并并作否定回答作否定回答)_ _ _boys on the playground? _, _ _. 答案答案: 3. Is there; Yes; there is4. Are there any; No; there arent5. There is a hospital near the hotel. (对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_ _near the hotel? 6. There are two eggs in the bowl(碗碗). (对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_ _eggs are there in the bowl? 答案答案: 5. What is6. How many根据下图提示以根据下图提示以“Our Classroom”为题为题, 写一篇介绍自己写一篇介绍自己教室的短文。教室的短文。(提示提示: 教室里有桌子、椅子、黑板、一张中国地教室里有桌子、椅子、黑板、一张中国地图、一张世界地图、电脑等。图、一张世界地图、电脑等。)AyouBLi MingCWang HongDLiu XiaomaoEZhang LiangFZhao Li【思路点拨【思路点拨】(1)体裁体裁: 说明文。说明文。(2)人称人称: 第一人称、第三人称。第一人称、第三人称。(3)时态时态: 一般现在时。一般现在时。【写作模板【写作模板】【妙笔成篇【妙笔成篇】_【佳作鉴赏【佳作鉴赏】Our ClassroomThis is our classroom. Its very big. There are forty-nine chairs and fifty desks in it. The big desk is for the teacher. Its in the front of our classroom. There is a computer on it. There is a blackboard and two mapsa map of China and a map of the world on the wall. And there are two doors and four windows in the wall. Im in the middle of the classroom and between Li Ming and Wang Hong. Liu Xiaomao is behind me and Zhao Li is in front of me. Zhang Liang is on the right of Liu Xiaomao. We like our classroom. . 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1. There _ (be) some hot water in the glass. 2. The tall _ (build) at Green School are very beautiful. 3. There _ (be not) any birds in the tree. 4. I _ (real) want to know his name. 5. Jim is 5 _ (year) old and he must go to school this term. 答案答案: 1. is2. buildings3. arent4. really5. years. 句型转换句型转换1. My bag is on the desk. (对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_ _bag? 2. There are some offices in the school building. (改为一般疑问改为一般疑问句句)_ _ _offices in the school building? 3. There are 200 teachers in our school. (对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_ _teachers are there in your school? 答案答案: 1. Wheres your2. Are there any3. How many4. Is there a computer in your room? (作否定回答作否定回答)No, _ _. 5. There isnt a map on the wall. (改为复数形式改为复数形式)There _ _ maps on the wall. 答案答案: 4. there isnt5. arent any模块复习课模块复习课Module 3. 词汇速记词汇速记1. 计算机计算机; 电脑电脑(n. ) _2. 图片图片; 照片照片(n. ) _3. 五十五十(num. ) _4. 任何一个任何一个; 一些一些(adj. &pron. ) _5. 图书馆图书馆(n. ) _6. 办公室办公室(n. ) _答案答案: 1. computer2. picture3. fifty4. any5. library6. office7. build(v. ) _(n. )建筑物建筑物8. real(adj. )_(adv. )真正地真正地; 非常非常, 很很9. TV(n. )_(完全形式完全形式)电视电视10. lab(n. )_(完全形式完全形式)实验室实验室答案答案: 7. building8. really9. television10. laboratory. 短语互译短语互译1. 在在与与之间之间 _. . . and. . . 2. 在在中间中间 in the _ of3. 在在左边左边 _the _ of4. 在在(外部的外部的)前面前面 _ _of5. a