全国大学生英语竞赛C类真题及答案.docx
全国大学生英语竞赛C类真题及答案2003年全国大学生英语竞赛初赛试题2003NationalEnglishContestforCollegeStudents(Preliminary)PartIListeningComprehension(30minutes,30points)SectionADialogues(10points)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortdialoguesAttheendofeachdialogue,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaidBoththedialogueandthequestionwillbereadonlyonceAftereachquestiontherewillbeapauseduringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswerThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter1AAsalesclerkBApoliceofficerCAtailorDAnurse2ABytrainBShewalksCBycarDBybus3AFishistheonlydishleftBChickenistheonlydishleftCVegetarianmealsarenotofferedDTherearen'tanyvegetarianmealsleft4AHestartsworknextweekendBHe'llbeawayCHe'llbeinthemountainsDHe'smovingtoFlorida5AInanelevatorBAtadressstoreCOntheseventhfloorDAtadepartmentstore6ATheyfeltitwasdisorganizedBTheywerepleasedwithitsAsiancontentCTheyfeltitlackedAsiancontentDTheyfeltitignoredrecentevents7AHedoesn'thaveenoughtimeBHedoesn'thaveawatchCThelibrarydoesn'thavethearticleshewantsDHecan'tfindthelibrary8AHewantsthewomantodineoutwiththemBHewantstoworktomorrowCHewantsthewomantofinishdinnerfirstDHewantstopayforthedinner9ATwiceadayBTwiceaweekCOnceaweekDDaily10AAttwoo'clockBAtfouro'clockCAtthreethirtyDAteighto'clockSectionBNewsItems(10points)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear10piecesofshortnewsfromBBCorVOATherewillbeaquestionfollowingeachpieceofnewsWritedowntheanswertoeachquestioninnomorethan15words11_12_13_14_15_16_17_18_19_20_SectionCCompoundDictation(10points)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimesWhenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralideaThenlistentothepassageagainWhenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom21to28withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheardForblanksnumberedfrom29to30,youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformationYoucaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwordsFinally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewrittenandrewritethecorrectanswersontheAnswerSheetAlthoughgeneralMotorsandGeneralElectricarelargemultinationalcompanieswithoperationsaroundtheglobe,therearenumeroussmallercompaniesthatengageininternationaltradeBecause95percentoftheworld'spopulationandtwo-thirdsofits(21)_powerarelocatedoutsidetheUnitedStates,itisimportantforAmerican(22)_tobepresentinforeignmarketsHowever,beforeweexplainthedifferentmethodsbywhichacompanymay(23)_ininternationaltrade,wemightfirstconsidersomeimportant(24)_thatU.ScompaniesoftenfailtostudybeforetheysellproductsinaforeigncountryThesefactorsare(25)_withdifferencesinlanguage,invaluesandattitudes,andinpolitical(26)_When(27)_Coca-ColaintotheChinesemarketin1920,thecompanyusedagroupofChinesesymbolsthat,whenspoken,soundedlikeCoca-ColaHowever,whenread,thesesymbolsmeant,“afemalehorsefattenedwithwaxUponreenteringtheChinesemarketinthe1970s,Coca-ColausedaseriesofChinese(28)thattranslatesinto“happinessinthemouth(29)_Cultureisthetotalpatternofhumanbehaviorthatispracticedbyaparticulargroupofpeople(30)_PartIIVocabularyandStructure(15minutes,30points)SectionAMultipleChoice(20points)Directions:Questions31-50constituteacompletepassageThereare20blanksinthepassageForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDChoosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentenceThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre31SeniorMetropolitanpoliceofficerstriedtodismisstheNotingHillraceriotswhichragedforfivenightsovertheAugustbankholidayin1958astheworkof“ruffians,bothcoloredandwhitehell-bentonhooliganism,accordingtoofficialfilesArecentrevealedBnewlyreleasedCpreviousdisclosingDearlierexposing32Butpoliceeyewitnessreportsinthesecretpapers_thattheywereoverwhelminglytheworkofawhiteworkingclassmobouttogetthe“niggersAcontainBconvinceCconsistDconfirm33TheferocityoftheNotingHill“racialriots,asthepresscalledthematthetime,shockedBritaininto_forthefirsttimethatitwasnotabovethekindofracialconflictthenbeingplayedoutintheAmericandeepsouthArealizingBwitnessingCwatchingDidentifying34Thecarnival,whichwill_thestreetsofwestLondon_morethan1.5millionpeoplethisweekend,wasstartedin1959asadirectresponsetotheriotsAcrowd;ofBpour;forCfill;withDemerge;in35Whileseniorofficerstriedtoplaydowntheracialaspectsoftheriots,theinternalMetropolitanpolicefilesreleasedthismonthatthepublicrecordofficeconfirmthatthedisturbanceswereoverwhelmingly_by300to400strong“KeepBritainWhitemobs,manyofthemTeddyboysarmedwithironbars,butcher'sknivesandweightedleatherbelts,whowent“nigger-huntingamongtheWestIndianresidentsofNotingHillandNotingDaleAeruptedBcommencedCtriggeredDinaugurated36Thefirstnightleftfiveblackmen_onthepavementsofNotingHillAlyingunconsciousBtherediedCfeelfaintDserioushurt37Thebattlesragedoverthebankholidayweekendastheblack_respondedinkindwithcounterattacksbylargegroupsof“menofcolorsimilarlyarmedAcolumnBarmyCbrigadeDcommunity38ThomasWilliamswasstoppedbythepoliceashecameoutofBluey'sClubonTalbotRoad,NotingHillHe_apieceofirondownhislefttrouserleg,apetrolbombinhisrightpocketandarazorbladeinhisinsidebreastpocket:“Ihavetoprotectmyself,hetoldthearrestingofficerAfoundtohaveBwasfoundtohaveCfoundhavingDwasfoundhaving39The_files,whichweresealedunderthe75-yearrulebuthavebeenreleasedearly,showthatseniorofficerstriedtoconvincethethenhomesecretary,“RabButler,thattherewasnotaracialelementtotheriotingAforbiddenBconfidentialCincredibleDstrict40Inhisofficialreport,DetectiveSergeantM.WaltersoftheNottingHillpolicesaidthenationalpresshadbeenwrongtoportraythe“widespreadseriesofstreetdisturbancesa“sracialriots:“Whereastherecertainlywassome_feelingbetweenwhiteandcoloredresidentsinthisarea,itisabundantlyclearmuchofthetroublewascausedbyruffians,bothcoloredandwhite,whoseizedonthisopportunitytoindulgeinhooliganismAillBsickCpainfulDhurt41Butthepolicewitnessstatementsandprivatestatistics_AtolddifferentlyBinterpretedinadifferentwayCexistedmanydifferencesDtoldadifferentstory42TheMetcommissionerwastoldthat_the108peoplewhowerechargedwithoffencesrangingfromgrievousbodilyharmtoaffrayandriotandpossessingoffensiveweapons,72werewhiteand36were“coloredAforBfromCofDin43ItispopularlybelievedthattheriotbeganonthenightofSaturday,August20,whena400-strongcrowdofwhitemen,_“Teds,attackedhousesoccupiedbyWestIndiansAtheyareallBmanyofthemCsomewereDmostofthembelongto44Amongthe_wasMajbrittMorrison,ayoungwhiteSwedishbrideofaJamaicanAoffendersBriotersCvictimsDresidents45Shewaspeltedwithstones,glassandwood,and_inthebackwithanironbarasshetriedtogethomeAbruisedBstruckCpattedDscratched5446TheinternalpolicewitnessstatementsprovidegraphicevidenceofthemotivesofthemobsatonepointcrowdsseveralthousandstrongroamedthestreetsofNottingHill,_homesandattackinganyWestIndiantheycouldfindAplungingintoBbreakingintoCseekingforDsearchingfor47PCRichardBedfordsaidhehadseenamobof300to400whitepeopleinBramleyRoad_:“WewillkillallblackbastardsWhydon'tyousendthemhome?AshoutingBtocryCutterDannounced48PCIanMcQueenonthesamenightsaidhewastold:“Mindyourown_,copsKeepoutofitWewillsettletheseniggersourwayWe'llmurderthebastardsAmattersBaffairCthingsDbusiness49ThedisturbancescontinuednightafternightuntiltheyfinallypeteredoutonSeptember5AttheOldBaileyJudgeSalmonlaterhandeddownexemplary_offouryearseachonninewhiteyouthswhohadgone“niggerhuntingAdecisionsBstatementsCtrialsDsentences50Whilethosedealtwithbythecourtswereoverwhelminglywhite,thelargenumberofblackpeoplealsoarrestedandtheofficial_therehadnotbeenaracialmotiveensuredalegacyofblackmistrustoftheMetropolitanpolicethathasneverreallybeeneradicatedApersistenceBperseveranceCinsistenceDinstanceSectionBErrorCorrection(10points)Directions:Thefollowingpassagecontains9errorsIneachcaseonlyonewordisinvolvedYoushouldproofreadthepassageontheAnswerSheetandcorrectitinthefollowingway:EXAMPLEOnenight,quitelate,IwasstillawakeintheroomIamsharedwith1.ammyhusbandIwaslyingonmyrightsideandcanhearachildcrying2.couldGettingup,IwentAseeifoursonwasallright.3.toHewassleepingsoundly,breathingdeeplyandgently.4.VTheZipperWhateverdidwedobeforetheinventionofthezipper?In1893theworld'sfirstzipperwasproducedinChicagoAlthoughtheinventorclaimedthatitwasareliablefasteningforclothing,thiswasnotthecaseTheChicagozippersprang51_openwithoutwarning,orjammedshut,anditswiftlylostpopularityTwentyyearsagoaSwedish-bornengineercalledSundbacksolvedtheproblemHeattachedtinycupstothebacksoftheinterlockedteeth,andthismeantthattheteethcouldbeenmeshedmorefirmlyandreliablyAtfirstzippersweremadeofmetalTheywereheavy,andiftheygotstuckitwasdifficulttofreeThencamenylonzipperswhichwerelighterandeasiertouse,andhadsmallerteethThefashionindustrylikedthenewzippersfarbetterbecausetheydidn'tdistortthelineofthegarmentorweighing55_downlightfabricsTheywerealsoeasierforthemachiniststofitintothegarment52_53_Meanwhileanewfasteningagentmadeitsappearanceattheendofthetwentycentury:velcro.Velcroisanotherproduct56_madefromnylonNylonisaverytoughsyntheticfibrefirstdevelopedinthe1930s,andbearinganametomindthewearer57ofthetwoplaceswhereitwasdeveloped:NYforNewYorkandLONforLondonVelcroismadewithverysmallnylonhooksononesideofthefasteningwhichcaughttinyloopedwhiskersonthe58_othersideofthefasteningItisstronganddurableVelcroisusedonclothing,luggagesandfootwearItisquick59_andeasytofastenandunfasten,andhastakenalargepartofthezipper'sshareofthemarketItisalsousedinwaysazippercannotbeusedforinstanceasaneasilychangedfasteningonplastercasts,andtoholdfurnishingfabricsinaposition60PartIIISituationalDialogues(5minutes,10points)Directions:CompletethefollowingdialoguesbychoosingthebestanswerThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre61Rob:HeyJill,you'relookinggreatJill:Thanks,Rob_Rob:Well,youdiditHow?Jill:Ijogeverymorning,andIgotoaerobicseveryotherdayAIboughtthisdressyesterdayReallysmartBYouarelookingfinetooCI'mrecoveringmystrengthafterthefluDMyNewYear'sresolutionwastogetinshape62Bob:HiJaneHowareyou?Jane:_Ididn'tsleepawinklastnightThepeoplenextdoorweremakingalotofnoiseagaintillverylateatnightAI'mfeelingabitoutofsortsthismorningBFine,thankyouAndyou?CIsleptlikealoganddidn'twanttogetoutofbedDItseemsabitunusual,youknow63Ann:Aah!He'sgorgeous!Lookatthosebig,goldenpawsWhendidyougethim?Roger:Yesterday_Ann:Oh,rightWhatkindisshe?Roger:ALabradorASusan'sgotamorebeautifuloneBWhat'sup?CIt'sasheactuallyDIsn'titright?64Tina:Wow,lookatallthethingsonsale_Andrew:Yes,look,thisshirtis50offTina:AndlookattheseshoesTheyare30offthenormalpriceAI'dliketobuyaskirtBTherearesomerealbargainsCArethepricesreasonable?DTheseshoesarethesameasmine65Woman:Haveyoufinishedthepackaging?Man:_Woman:GoodBecausethetruckwillbecomingsoon,thisisarushjobADon'thurrymorI'llbreaktheglassBAlmostIjusthavetowraptheglassandputitintoboxesCNo,Ihaven'tWhydidn'tyouhelpmewithit?DYes,IhaveWhatelsecanIdoforyou?66CustomsOfficer:_MrsJohnson:No,nothingatallCustomsOfficer:Noperfume,alcoholorcigarettes?MrsJohnson:Well,Ihave200cigarettes;that'sallADoyouhaveanythinginthebag,ma'am?BDoyouhaveanythingtodeclare,ma'am?CDoyouwanttobuysomething,ma'am?DIsthereanythingIcandoforyou,ma'am?67Linda:HelloI'dliketosendthispackage,pleaseClerk:_Linda:FirstclassHowlongwillthattake?Clerk:AboutthreedaysAHowwouldyouliketosendit?BWhichclassareyouin?CWheredoyouwanttosenditto?DWhichclassisitin?68Assistant:CanIhelpyou?Colin:Yes,it'saboutthissportsshirtIwashedittheotherdayThecolourrananditshrankAssistant:Ohdear,Isee_Colin:I'mafraidnotAssistant:I'msorry,butI'mnotallowedtochangeanythingwithoutareceiptADidyoubuyithere?BWouldyouwanttochangeit?CDoyouhavethereceipt?DCouldyoutellmewhosoldittoyou?69James:CouldIhavemybill,please?CanIpaybycreditcardoreurocheque?Receptionist:James:I'llpaybycreditcard,thenReceptionist:That'sfineIhopeyouenjoyedyourstayhereAHere'syourbillBSorry,wedon'ttakecreditcardCYoucanpaybyeurochequeDYes,wetakeboth70Husband:Whenisouranniversary?Wife:_Husband:No,it'sjustthatIboughttheseflowersforyouandIwashopingtodaywasthedayAHmmIcan'tremembereitherWhy?BHey,aretheseflowersforme?CWhocares?Doyouwanttogivemeasurprise?DAreyoujoking?Haveyoureallyforgottenagain?PartIVReadingComprehension(25minutes,40points)SectionAMultipleChoice(10points)Directions:ThereisonereadingpassageinthispartThepassageisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatementsForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDYoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentreQuestions71to75arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Takingapeepatwhat'sgoingoninyourheadCARLFiler,18,astarsalesmanataB&QhardwarestoreintheUK,wascalledupforpromotionwithinoneweekofstartingwork.But,insteadofbeingmadesupervisor,hewassackedafterhisemployerssawtheresultsofhispsychometrictest.Youmightthinkthatanyonewhoanswersthathe“stronglydisagreesheisanover-achieverisaskingfortrouble,butMrFileralreadythoughthehadprovedhimselfmorethancapable.Thisyear,nearlyhalfofUKfirms46percentwillusepsychometricteststoselecttrainees,comparedwithjust17percentin2000,accordingtoareportforGTI,apublisherofgraduatecareerguides.Thesetests,whichratecandidates'abilityandgaugetheirpersonality,havebeenusedintheUKsincethe1980s.Butassortedstudieshaveshownmostpeoplegraduatesinparticulararewhollycynicalabouttheideaoftheirpersonalitybeing“measured.