2022辽宁大学英语考试真题卷.docx

2022辽宁大学英语考试真题卷本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.The more civilized early men tended to _.Amake practical use of meteoritesBpreserve meteorites carefullyChave no interest in meteoritesDrecognize what meteorites actually were 2.In the nineteenth century men began to _.Ainvestigate practical uses for meteoritic ironBstudy meteorites scientificallyCtake more than a casual interest in meteoritesDpreserve meteorites 3.Until the end of the nineteenth century meteoritic iron was used to _.Aprovide special weapons for royaltyBbuild churches and templesCmanufacture sturdy toolsDall of the above 4.Meteorite worship grew from the belief that meteorites were _.Asigns of special favorBmessengers of the godsCswords from heavenDsigns of gods' displeasure 5.From the passage, we can infer that _.Adirect mail advertising is less cost than any other meansBadvertisers like the TV advertising best as it is the most profitable wayCthe advertiser will select the best medium to carry the ad to the most people at the lowest costDadvertisements tend to exaggerate things 6.The best title for the passage is _.AWays of AdvertisingBDevelopments of AdvertisingCThe Business of AdvertisingDCosts of Advertisements 7.Which of the following about newspaper ads is NOT trueANewspaper ads tell people sales information.BNewspaper ads can make a product famous.CLocal business prefers newspaper ads.DNewspaper ads attract customer most. 8.Which of the following will most be advertised in the classified sectionAJob engagement.BHouse renting.CAutomobile ads.DCigarette ads. 9.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passageAWe should pity all such unhappy people.BSuch unhappy people are critical about everything.CIf such unhappy people recognize the bad effects of the habit on themselves, they may get rid of it.DSuch unhappy people are also not content with themselves. 10.People who are unhappy _.Aalways consider things differently from othersBusually are influenced by the results of certain thingsCcan discover the unpleasant part of certain thingsDusually have a fault-finding habit 11."Scarcely that" ( Line 5, Para. 3 ) means _.AJust like thatBMore than thatCAlmost not like thatDNot at all like that 12.If such unhappy persons don't change their bad behavior, the author's solution to the problem is that _.Apeople should avoid contact with themBpeople should criticize their misconductCpeople should help them recognize the bad effects of the habitDPeople should show no respect and politeness to them 13.Which of the following statements is trueAMothers tend to stress personal safety less than fathers.BBoys are likely to benefit more from their fathers' caring.CGirls learn to read more quickly with the help of their fathers.DFathers tend to encourage creativeness and independence. 14.The writer's main point in writing this article is _.Ato warn society of increasing social problemsBto emphasize the father's role in the familyCto discuss the responsibilities of fathersDto show sympathy for oneparent families 15.According to Paragraph 3, one significant difference between the father and mother's role in child-rearing is _.Athe style of play encouragedBthe amount of time availableCthe strength of emotional tiesDthe emphasis of intellectual development 16.The phrase " sour the pleasures of society" ( Line 6, Para. 2 ) most nearly means _.Ato have a good taste of the pleasures of societyBnot to be content with the pleasures of societyCto feel happy with the pleasures of societyDto enjoy the pleasure of society 17.The first paragraph points out that one of the advantages of a family with both parents is _.Ahusband and wife can share houseworkBtwo adults are always better than oneCthe fundamental importance of mothers can be fully recognizedDhusband and wife can compensate for each other's shortcomings 18.Studies investigating fathers' involvement in child-rearing is _.Athis improve kids' mathematical and verbal abilitiesBthe more time spent with kids, the better they speakCthe more strict the fathers are, the cleverer the kidsDgirls usually do better than boys academically 19.The author tells you that one of the best bait to use for fishing is _.AwormsBinsectsCpeanut butterDsmaller fish 20.The passage is mainly about _.Ahow to eat fishBhow to catch insectsChow to fishDfish in the stream 21.The best way to learn what fish are eating is to _.Aask someone you knowBread about it in a bookCwatch the water for a whileDput some food on the surface of the water 22.What kind of hook will help catch fishAOne with light colonBOne that is smaller than your bait.CA hook you are in favor.DOne with a fish shape. 23.Whatever bait you choose, it must be _.Aa delicious one for the fishBan insectCa wormDone appearing natural to the fish 24.The statement "The decline leveled off four years ago" (Last line, paragraph 2) implies that _.Athe number of children at boarding schools dropped sharply tour years agoBmany boarding schools had to close four years agoCthe changing of the number of the pupils in the boarding school became level after a sharp declining four years agoDmore and more parents tended to send their children to some private school other than the boarding ones 25.What can we infer from the last paragraphAA lot of the independent schools are willing to supply help to those poor children.BHuman indignation evolved from an uncertain source.CIndependent schools need gain great popularity among society so that it can attract students as many as possible.DAccepting some needy children is only a way taken by the independent schools to justify their tax breaks. 二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.By the time you get to New York，I_(已经动身去)London 2.It s time that_(采取措施)about the traffic problem downtown 3._(正是由于她太没有经验)that she does not know how tO deal with the situation 4.There was a knock at the doorIt was_(第二次有人打扰我)that evening 5.The manager would rather his daughter_(不要在同一家公司工作) 6.Did these prejudices prevail only among the meatiest and lowest of the people, perhaps they might be excused, as they have few, if any, opportunities of correcting them by reading, travelling, or conversing with foreigners; but the misfortune is that they infect the minds and influence the conduct, even of our gentlemen; of those, I mean, Who have every title to this appellation but an exemption from prejudice, which however, in my opinion, ought to be regarded as the characteristical mark of a gentleman; for let a mans birth be ever so high, his station ever so exalted, or his fortune ever so large, yet if he is not free from national and other prejudices, I should make bold to tell him that he had a low and vulgar mind, and had no just claim to the character of a gentleman. And in fact, you will always find that those are most apt to boast of national merit, who have little or no merit of their own to depend on. 7.B HUMAN CLONING OR NOT /B In the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organisation, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. Write your composition on ANSWER SHEET FOUR. 8.Opera is expensive: that much is inevitable. But expensive things are not inevitably the province the rich unless we abdicate societys power of choice. We can choose to make opera, and other expensive forms of culture, accessible to those who cannot individually pay for it. The question is: why should we Nobody denies the imperatives of food, shelter, defense, health and education. But even in a prehistoric cave, mankind stretched out a hand not just to eat, drink or fight, but also to draw. The impulse towards culture, the desire to express and explore the world through imagination and representation is fundamental. In Europe, this desire has found fulfillment in the masterpieces of our music, art, literature and theatre. These masterpieces are the touchstones for all our efforts; they are the touchstones for the possibilities to which human thought and imagination may aspire; they carry the most profound messages that can be sent from one human to another. 9. Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET TWO. 10.Welcome to Pairs, the capital of French. You will discover the main sites of Pairs in a new relaxed manner. The round tour lasts about 2 hours and a quarter. The tour tickets are valid (有效) for 2 days after you buy on the bus. You may break your tour at any stop and continue as you like. The tickets are 21 euros (欧元) for adults and 10 euros for children. 11.一些“洋”节日在中国越来越流行 2一些中国传统节日反倒无人问津 3你如何看待这种现象 12._ (他把我拉到一边)to tell me of his wifes illness 13.The shop assistant was dismissed as she _ (被指控欺骗顾客), 14.Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a _ (吸烟的替代品). 15.He_(利用) this weeks low prices to buy furniture. 16.I picked up a book that happened to lie_(即将到来) and read a few pages. 17.What bosses want is fairly simple. They want good employees, loyal, hardworking team players, in a nutshell. Beyond this, what they expect in terms of deference is often more subtle and left to the employee to discern. The amount of deference bosses expect varies from office to office, but here are some general guidelines. 18.It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights，and the larger the glass，the more dangerous it is. 19.The entrepreneurship movement has its critics，especially among those who see college as a time for extensive academic exploration. 20.As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade，so，too，have calls to make them less deadly to birds. 21.他站在窗户旁边，思考着自己的学习计划。 22.她设法按时完成了任务 23.这本小说，我已经看了三遍，很感人。 24.他一回来我就告诉他这个消息。 25.Many participants also reported wishing they had worked less to spend more time with their children.第16页 共16页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页