八年级上册个单元考点（单选集锦）参考课件.ppt

l l 各个单元考点各个单元考点l （单选集锦）（单选集锦）八年级上册八年级上册l Unit 1 l【例例1】-_ do you play basketball?l - Just the weekend.lA. How long B. How often lC. How soon D. How farl【例例2】-How many times have you been to Beijing this year?l - _.lA. Three times a year B. Three timeslC. Two times D. Two times a yearl【例例3】_ going backthat is quite out of the question.lA. As for B. Because C. If D. Thoughl【例例4】Lets try_ some information about HongKong, OK?lA. find B. to find C. finding D. to findingl【例例5】-It _us to eat too much junk food.l A. is bad for B. is good for l C. is good at D. is weak inl【例例6】His_in maths and physics arent good.lA.grade B. grades C. class D.rowl【例例7】-Well begin_you. lA. with B. to C. on D. atl【例例8】- Lucy didnt say she had seen the money.l - Yes, she _ say that . You can go and ask her .lA. did B. does C. could D. hadl【答案答案】1 选选Bl【答案答案】2 选选Bl【答案答案】3 选选Al【答案答案】4 选选Bl【答案答案】5 选选Al【答案答案】6 选选Bl【答案答案】7 选选Al【答案答案】8 选选A l Unit 2 l【例例1】What makes you _ he is _ honest boy?lA. to think; a B. think; an l C. think; a D. to think; an l【例例2】The children seemed _ themselves.l A. enjoy B. enjoyed l C. to enjoy D. enjoyingl【例例3】He was ill and _in bed for a few days. lA. lie B. lay C. lied D. laidl【例例4】 Your cars needs _ in a right place.lA. to park B. parking C. parked D. parkl【例例5】The teacher has a disease of （病（病 ）_ which stops him from speaking. lA. the back B. the stomach lC. the brain D. the right handl【例例6】Geroge Mallory was an English teacher _ loved climbing. lA. who B. whom C. he D. whichl【例例7】How _is the door?lA. wide B. widely C. deep D. deeply人难我也难，我不畏难人难我也难，我不畏难l【答案答案】1 选选Bl【答案答案】2 选选Cl【答案答案】3 选选B，容易选，容易选C。l【答案答案】4 选选Bl【答案答案】5 选选Cl【答案答案】6 选选Al【答案答案】7选选A l Unit3 l【例例1】He plans_a very relaxing vacation. lA. to have B. having lC. to having D. will havel【例例2】He has finish_.l A. reading B. to reading l C. read D. to readl【例例3】I was very _ when I heard the _ news.lA. exciting ;excited B. excited ;exciting C. exciting; exciting D. excited ; excitedl【例例4】 I have _ tell you.lA. something important B. important somethinglC. anything important D. important anythingl【例例5】You need to get up early, _?lA. neednt you B. need you C. dont you D. do youl【例例6】Your mother and I have decided _somewhere in China. lA. to go B. going C. to going D. gol【例例7】 Though this medicine tastes _, youll get _ after you take it.l A. terrible; well B. terrible; good l C. terribly; well D. terribly; good人易我也易，我不大意人易我也易，我不大意l【答案答案】 1选选Al【答案答案】2 选选Al【答案答案】 3选选Bl【答案答案】4 选选Al【答案答案】5 选选Cl【答案答案】 6选选Al【答案答案】7 选选A l Unit 4 l【例例1】There are a few differences _ English names and Chinese names.lA. from B. of C. between D. inl【例例2】-_ is it from your home to the nearest hospital?l -Half an hours bus ride.l A. How far B. How long l C. Where D. Whenl【例例3】My home is _ walk from our school.lA.ten minutes B. ten minute lC. ten minutes D. ten minutesl【例例4】How does he _ your new car?lA. think of B. thinks of C. like D. likesl【例例5】That _ be Ninas book, because my name is on the book cover.lA. must B .mustnt C. can D. cantl【例例6】That book _ 10 dollars.l A. takes B .costs l C. spends D. paysl 答案答案】1 选选C 容易选容易选Al【答案答案】2 选选A， 容易选容易选B。l【答案答案】3 选选D 容易选容易选A。l【答案答案】4 选选C， 容易选容易选A。l【答案答案】5 选选D， 容易选容易选B。l 答案答案】 6选选B， 容易选容易选A。 l l l l Unit 5 l【例例1】I dont like this pair of shoes. Would you show me _ pair?l A. other B. another l C. the other D. othersl【解析解析】该题意思是该题意思是“我不喜欢这双鞋。我不喜欢这双鞋。您再给我拿一双好吗？您再给我拿一双好吗？” another 用于泛用于泛指三者以上的不定数目中的指三者以上的不定数目中的“另一个另一个”，其名词前不加冠词。其名词前不加冠词。the other 表示两者中表示两者中的的“另一个另一个”或两部分中的或两部分中的“另一部分另一部分”，是特指。是特指。others 用作代词，泛指用作代词，泛指“其他人其他人”或或“其他物其他物”,lsome others 搭配lone . the other 搭配lother 作前置定语，修饰作前置定语，修饰单数单数或或复数复数名名词。词。 other student（S）lany other student 任何一个任何一个lTom is taller than any other student inlour class .l【例例2】-What day is today? l-_ .lA. Its Sunday. B. Its Aug. 15th. lC. Its Aug. 2003. D. Its Aug. 15th 2003.l【例例3】 Would you please _ in class?lA. not to talk B. to not talklC. not talk D. talk notl【例例4】He does not talk _.lA. much too B. many too lC. too much D. too manyl【例例5】Your mother looks _.lA. really young B. real young lC. really younger D. real youngerl【解析解析】该题意思是该题意思是“你妈妈看上去你妈妈看上去确实年轻。确实年轻。”look 是系动词是系动词, 后面多出后面多出现形容词作表语，现形容词作表语，really 是副词用来修是副词用来修饰形容词饰形容词young。类似的用法还有。类似的用法还有become, turn, get, taste, smell, sound等。等。l【答案答案】1 选选Bl 容易选容易选Cl【答案答案】2 选选Al 容易选容易选Bl【答案答案】3 选选Cl 容易选容易选Al【答案答案】4 选选Cl 容易选容易选Al【答案答案】5 选选Al 容易选容易选B l Unit 6 l【例例1】Our classroom is bigger than _.lA. them B. they C. their D. theirsl【例例2】We _ hard.lA. both must study B. must both study lC. must study both D. study must bothl【解析解析】该题意思是该题意思是“我们两个都必须努力学我们两个都必须努力学习习”，考察，考察both 在句中的位置。在句中的位置。 both做副词时，做副词时，一般放在一般放在助助动词、动词、 be动词、动词、情情态动词态动词之后，之后，实实意动词意动词之前。之前。 l【例例3】Peter is _ intellectual than his brother.l A. a little B. much l C. a little more D. more muchl【例例4】Ruth likes sports, and so _ .lA. likes Mary B. does Mary lC. Mary likes D. Mary doesl【例例5】There _ more than one car in his family.l A. have B. has C. are D. isl【例例6】My new car is _ yours.lA. as good as B. so good as lC. as better as D. as better thanl【解析解析】该题意思是该题意思是“我的汽车和你的一我的汽车和你的一样好样好”。 asas之间要用形容词的原级，之间要用形容词的原级，排除排除C和和D。在肯定句中只能用。在肯定句中只能用asas，在否定句中，可以用在否定句中，可以用not asas，也可，也可以用以用not soas。 l【答案答案】1选D， 容易选A。l【答案答案】 2选B， 容易选A。l【答案答案】 3选C， 容易选D。l【答案答案】4 选B， 容易选A。l【答案答案】5 选D， 容易选C。l【答案答案】 6选A， 容易选B。l Unit 7 l【例例1】Katrina likes this kind of smoothie very much. She always when she gets it.lA. drink up it B. drink it uplC. drinks up it D. drinks it upl【解析解析】该题意思是该题意思是“卡特里娜非常喜欢卡特里娜非常喜欢这种思木西，她一得到它就会把它喝光。这种思木西，她一得到它就会把它喝光。” “drink up”属于属于“动词动词+副词副词”短语，宾短语，宾语是人称代词时只能放在中间。此句又是语是人称代词时只能放在中间。此句又是一般现在时，应注意第三人称单数。一般现在时，应注意第三人称单数。l【例例2】Would you please _the radio? Im doing my homework.lA. turn on B. turn downlC. turn off D. turn upl【例例3】_you need any more bread?l A. Are B. Is C. Do D. Doesl【例例4】Let the old woman_ first.l A. go B. to go l C. goes D. goingl【例例5】_ smoothie do we need?l A. How many B. How muchl C. How long D. How oftenl【例例6】I _ think he _ a famous movie star.l A. /, isnt B. dont, isntl C. dont, is D. /, wasntl【答案答案】1 选D，容易选B。l【答案答案】 2选B，容易选C。l【答案答案】3 选选C。l【答案答案】 4选选A，容易选，容易选B。l【答案答案】5 选选B。l【答案答案】6 选选C,容易选容易选A。 Unit 8 l【例例1】Class 6 _to the zoo this morning.lA. go B. goes C. went D. goingl【例例2】_Emily at her aunts last night?lA. Is B. Was C. Do D. Didl【例例3】China _ the WTO and became a new member of it the year before last.l A. joined B. join l C. will join D. is joiningl【例例4】“Look at my watch! Isnt is beautiful?” “Yes. Where _ you _ it?”l A. do; buy B. were; buy l C. did; buy D. are; buyl【例例5】The sandwich smells _. Youve done very_. You can even be a cook.lA. good, good B. good, welllC. well, well D. well, goodl【例例6】_ you with your family yesterday evening?lA. Did B. Was C. Were D. Dol【例例7】_ came to the sale because of the bad weather.l A. None B. No one l C. Not one D. Not anyonel【解析解析】该题意思是该题意思是“由于坏天气没有人由于坏天气没有人来买东西。来买东西。”no one和和none都是都是“没有人没有人”的意思，但的意思，但no one只能指人只能指人，而，而none（三三者以上的都不者以上的都不）既可以指人，也可以指）既可以指人，也可以指物物。 l【答案答案】1 选选C，容易选，容易选D。l【答案答案】 2选选B，容易选，容易选D。l【答案答案】3 选选A。l【答案答案】4 选选C, 容易选容易选B。l【答案答案】5 选选B。l【答案答案】 6选选C, 容易选容易选A。l【答案答案】7 选选B。 l Unit 9 l【例例1】About ten thousand people_ the marathon race yesterday.l A took part in B take part in l C joined D joinl【例例2】He majors_ history in Peking University.l A in B on C at D tol【例例3】He _ two hours _ his homework.lA. took, to do B. spent, to do lC. spent, doing D. took, doingl【例例4】She was still _ when I reached the hospital.lA living B live C alive D livelyl【解析解析】 该题的意思是该题的意思是“当我到医院的时候，当我到医院的时候，她还活着。她还活着。”这四个词都有形容词的词性，这四个词都有形容词的词性，living一般用作定语表示有生命的，或现存的，一般用作定语表示有生命的，或现存的，例如：例如：the living things，living languages。live 做形容词用时，意思是做形容词用时，意思是“现场直播的现场直播的” 例例如如It was a live broadcast, not a recording.。lively 的意思是活泼的、生动的。例如：的意思是活泼的、生动的。例如：a lively girl, a lively English class.。alive意思是活着意思是活着的，只用于表语。同样用法的词还有的，只用于表语。同样用法的词还有asleep, awake, alone 等。等。l【例例5】-_ will the meeting last?l -For two hours.lA How soon B How many times lC How often D How longl【解析解析】 该题的意思是该题的意思是“会议将持续多久？会议将持续多久？两个小时两个小时”。 How soon 是问某事将在多是问某事将在多长时间内发生；长时间内发生；How often 是问频率，即是问频率，即多长时间一次；多长时间一次；how many times 是多少是多少次；次；how long 指长度有多长或时间有多久。指长度有多长或时间有多久。 l答案答案】1 选选Al 容易选容易选Cl【答案答案】2 选选Al 容易选容易选Bl【答案答案】 3选选Cl 容易选容易选Al【答案答案】4 选选Cl 容易选容易选Al【答案答案】5 选选Dl 容易选容易选A l Unit 10 l【例例1】 -Do you know _?l-next year.l A.when he came here. l B. when did he come here l C. when he will come here. l D. when will he come herel【解析解析】该题意思是该题意思是“你知道他什么时候你知道他什么时候要到这来吗要到这来吗?” 疑问词疑问词when引导的是宾语引导的是宾语从句从句,应用陈述语序应用陈述语序,又由于答句是又由于答句是“下年下年”,所以作案应用将来时所以作案应用将来时,因此本题选因此本题选C。l【例例2】Mingming is a nice girl. He says _ but does much.lA. little B. a little C. few D. a fewl【例例3】Milk is ready. How nice it _! Would you like some?lA. looks B. smells lC. sounds D.feelsl【例例4】He spent _doing the whole cleaning.lA. an or two hours B. one hour and two lC. one or two hours D. one and two hours.l【解析解析】该题意思是该题意思是“他花了一两个小时就做完他花了一两个小时就做完了所有的扫除工作。了所有的扫除工作。”，强调的是，强调的是“一两个小一两个小时时”,根据数字排列的缘故，应用根据数字排列的缘故，应用one or two hours或者或者an hour or two.如果要说如果要说“二、三个二、三个小时小时”则用则用two or three hours不能用不能用two hours or three.所以本题选所以本题选C。l【例例5】You must look after yourself and keep _.lA. heath B. heathy C. well D. goodl【解析解析】该题意思是该题意思是“你必须照顾好你自你必须照顾好你自己并保持健康己并保持健康”，强调的，强调的“保持健康保持健康”，“keep+名词名词”意思是保存某物；意思是保存某物；“keep+形容词形容词”意思是意思是“保持保持状态状态”；“keep+名词名词+形容词形容词”意思是意思是“使使保保持持状态状态”。另外。另外“keep/on +doing”表表示示“坚持做某事坚持做某事”。本题是保持健康状态，。本题是保持健康状态，所以本题选所以本题选B。l【例例6】Lets give her _to eat .l A.delicious something l B. something delicious l C. some delicious l D. delicious some foodl【解析解析】该题意思是该题意思是“让我们给她一些好让我们给她一些好吃的东西让她吃吃的东西让她吃 ”，强调的是，强调的是“好吃的东好吃的东西西”，something是不定代词，修饰它的是不定代词，修饰它的形容词放在其后。所以本题选形容词放在其后。所以本题选B。 l【答案答案】1C。l l【答案答案】2A。l【答案答案】3B。l【答案答案】4C。l【答案答案】5Bl【答案答案】6B。l Unit 11 l【例例1】I hate _ basketball with that kind of man.l A.to play B.played l C.playes D. playl【解析解析】该题意思是该题意思是“我讨厌和那种人一我讨厌和那种人一起打篮球起打篮球”，强调的是动词，强调的是动词hate 的用法，的用法，当当hate意思是意思是“不喜欢不喜欢”或或“不愿意不愿意”时，时，相当与相当与not like，并且与，并且与like一样，后面可一样，后面可接动词接动词-ing形式或动词不定式形式或动词不定式to do；hate 后面接名词时与后面接名词时与not like 不同，意思是不同，意思是“憎憎恨恨”语气很强。语气很强。l【例例2】The doctor told my sister to take _ her sick baby.lA. good care B.well care lC. good care of D.well care ofl【例例3】Wang Feng_the Great Green Wall with many other people.lA. works out B.works at lC. works on D.works upl【解析解析】该题意思是该题意思是“王峰和许多人一起从事绿王峰和许多人一起从事绿色长城工作色长城工作”强调固定词组强调固定词组“work on”意思是意思是“从事从事/致力于致力于”，“work off”意思是意思是“除除去去”，“work up”意思是意思是“逐渐发展为逐渐发展为”。l【例例4】Tom cant play the match now. Please_instead.A.have Bob do it B.have Bob to do it l C. make Bob to do it l D. let Bob to do itl【例例5】His sister has a bad cough,_ she?lA. wasnt B.doesnt lC.hadnt D.didntl【例例6】I _ go there this morning ,so I stayed.l A needed not B.didnt need to l C. didnt need D.neednt tol【例例7】-Could you give me a hand,pglease?l-Sure. What would you like me _ ?lA. do B.to do C. doing D.doesl【例例8】Its raining now, dont _ close the window !l A. forget B. remember l C. remember to D. forget tol【答案答案】1 选Al【答案答案】2 选C。l【答案】 3选选C。l【答案】 4选选A。l【答案】5 选选B。l【答案答案】6 选选B。l【答案答案】7选选B。l【答案答案】 8选选D。 l l Unit 12 l【例例1】-Which is _season in Beijing?l - I think its autumn.l A. good B. better l C. best D. the bestl【例例2】Bill seldom helps others ,_ he ?l A. does B. do l C. dont D.doesntl【例例3】We cant live _water .lA. with B. without C. within D. forl【例例4】Taiwan is _the north of China ,and it is _the south of Beijing.lA. in ; in B. to; on C. to; to D. in; tol【例例5】Its very cold outside, youd better_more clothes.l A. to put on B. to wear l C. wear D. putting onl【解析解析】该题意思是该题意思是“现在外面天气很冷，你最现在外面天气很冷，你最好多穿些衣物好多穿些衣物”，强调，强调“穿穿”的用法：的用法：wear是是强调穿的状态，强调穿的状态，put on强调的是穿的动作；另外强调的是穿的动作；另外had better后接动词原形。后接动词原形。l【例例6】He _ the prize _running the this year .l A. made; on B. got; about l C. won; for D. take; forl【解析解析】该题意思是该题意思是“今年他跑步获了奖今年他跑步获了奖”，强，强调固定词组调固定词组“win the prize for”意思是意思是“获得获得某方面的奖励某方面的奖励”。l【例例7】If you stay at school this Sunday ,I _ go anywhere _.lA. wont; too B. wont; either lC. dont; also D. dont; alsol【解析解析】该题意思是该题意思是“如果这个星期天你如果这个星期天你在学校，我也不会到别的地方去了。在学校，我也不会到别的地方去了。”too、also一般用于肯定句中。一般用于肯定句中。Too用于口语语气用于口语语气较强放在句尾，用在句尾或作为插入语放较强放在句尾，用在句尾或作为插入语放在句中；在句中；also一般用于正式场合紧靠动词；一般用于正式场合紧靠动词；either作为副词表示作为副词表示“也也”放在否定句尾。放在否定句尾。本题中本题中if 引导的是状语从句，符合引导的是状语从句，符合“主将主将从现从现”的原则，也就是主句用将来时，从的原则，也就是主句用将来时，从句用现在时。句用现在时。l【例例8】An dog is _than a cat.lA. heavy B. very heavy C. the heaviest D.heavierl【解析解析】该题意思是该题意思是“狗比猫重狗比猫重”，强调，强调的是比较级的用法，的是比较级的用法，very, quite不能修饰不能修饰比较级，只能修饰形容词副词的原形。比较级，只能修饰形容词副词的原形。l【答案答案】1 选选D。l【答案答案】 2选选A。l【答案答案】3 选选B。l【答案答案】 4选选D。l【答案答案】5 选选C。l【答案答案】6 选选C。l【答案答案】7 选选B。l【答案答案】8 选选D。