（整理版高中英语）市高考英语阅读理解完形填空训练（4）含答案.doc

省市 高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练4含答案完形填空Words：356难度系数：建议用时：15分钟(·宁大附中模拟)My husband，Bob，died in January .His death was unexpected as well.I _1_ condolences(哀悼)from people I hadnt heard from in years：letters，cards，flowers，calls，and visits.I took a bad knock with _2_.I was so struggling to _3_ the whys and hows of this terrible thing that had happened to my family，knowing in my heart that there really were no _4_.Its just all so sad.One message _5_ me deeply.I received a letter from my best friend from sixth _6_ through high school.We had drifted somewhat since _78_ it was the kind of friendship that could quickly resume even if we _9_ touch for five or ten years.Her husband，Pete，had died perhaps 20 years ago at a young age，_10_ her with deep sorrow and heavy _11_：finding a job and raising three young children.She and Pete，_12_ Bob and I，had shared one of those rare，close，“love­of­your­life­you­can­never­forget_13_.In her letter she _14_ an anecdote about my mother who had passed away years ago.She wrote，“When Pete died，your dear mother _15_ me and said，Trudy，I dont know what to say.so Ill just say I love you.She closed her letter to me repeating my mothers words of so long _16_，“Bonnie，I dont know what to say.so Ill just say I love you.I felt I _17_ almost hear my mother speaking to me now.What a _18_ message of sympathy！How dear of my friend to cherish it all those years and then _19_ it20_ words.A gift.A legacy(遗赠物)【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者在丈夫突然去世正悲伤的时候，收到朋友的信。朋友也有着丧夫的遭遇，当时得到了作者妈妈的抚慰，现在朋友又把作者妈妈抚慰自己的话传给了她。1A.receivedBwroteCsent Dshowed解析：选A。根据下文的letters，cards，flowers，calls，and visits可知是作者的丈夫突然去世后，她收到了这些表示哀悼的东西。receive“收到，符合文意。2A.disappointment BreliefCgrief Dregret解析：选C。took a bad knock意为“受到经济或感情上的严重打击。她丈夫去世，她应该是“悲哀(grief)。3A.ask BexperienceCexplain Dunderstand解析：选D。从the whys and hows可知此处应该是understand，意思是作者想弄明白这些不幸的事情为什么，怎么会发生在自己家。4A.answers BskillsCexplanation Dinformation解析：选A。结合上一句想弄明白“问题，这里应该是问题的答案answers。作者得不到答案，只有悲伤。5A.impressed BtouchedCappreciated Daffected解析：选B。由下文和deeply可知，是有一封短信打动了作者，所以用touch表示“打动。impress使有印象，影响；appreciate欣赏，赞赏；affect影响，这三项都不符合语境。6A.grade BclassCsense Dweek解析：选A。从through high school可知是在上学时的朋友，用grade表示“年级。这里指从六年级开始到高中一直是好朋友。7A.marriage BgraduationCquarrel Dsettlement解析：选B。句中谓语动词drifted表示“漂流，漂泊，说明两人在“毕业(graduation)以后分开了，去了不同的地方。8A.Instead BThereforeCBut DHowever解析：选C。通过语境可以判断，该处缺少表转折关系的连词，A、B意思不符合语意，however常和逗号连用，故应选C项。9A.kept BlostCgot Dengaged解析：选B。由上文可知，这里应是“失去联系，所以用lost和touch组成短语。10A.moving BreturningCstaying Dleaving解析：选D。此处是动词的­ing形式作结果状语，leaving在此处意为“使处于某种状态，符合上下文语境。11A.opportunities BresponsibilitiesCservices Dchances解析：选B。从下文的finding a job and raising three young children可以判断，这些都是她的责任，所以用responsibilities。12A.including Bas well asClike Dexcept for解析：选C。她和Pete的关系就像我和Bob的关系一样。like作介词用表示“像一样。including是“包括的意思；as well as作介词时，含义是“还，也；except for表示局部与整体的关系，表示“除了之外，用于非同类事物的排除。13A.contacts BbackgroundsCinterests Drelationships解析：选D。这里表示的是夫妻之间挚爱至深，用relationships。contact接触；background背景；interest兴趣。14A.shared BcombinedCachieved Dremembered解析：选A。根据上下文分析，此处表示她在信中把“我妈妈对她做的一件事写出来与“我分享，所以用share。15A.met BkissedChugged Dshook解析：选C。在西方如果是初次见面的话，接吻(kiss)、拥抱(hug)都可以，但此处作者的妈妈是在抚慰作者的朋友，所以用hug更适宜。16A.after BawayCapart Dago解析：选D。上文已提到妈妈很久以前就去世了，所以这里引用的也是妈妈很久以前说的话。17A.must BshouldCwould Dcould解析：选D。我感到我现在几乎能听到妈妈对我说话了，用could。18A.powerful BseriousCbitter Dsincere解析：选A。用powerful“强有力的，很有效的，符合语境。19A.deliver BpassCreturn Dremind解析：选B。我的朋友将它珍藏了这么多年，此时又将它传递给我。pass sth.on to sb.“把某物传递给某人，符合语境。20A.Unnecessary BPerfectCCurious DAbstract解析：选B。作者赞赏、感慨妈妈说给朋友，朋友又传给自己的这句话。“I love you是多么完美的语言。unnecessary不必要的；curious好奇的；abstract抽象的，都不符合语境。*结束4、一省 市高三教学质量检测Full Name: Cristiano Ronaldo Santos Averir, a world-famous football player.     Age: 25Born in 1985Nationality: Portugal. Position: Winger边锋    Shirt number: 7. Former club: Sporting Lisbon. Special move: first-rate stepover trick交叉跨步动作. Now he is being interviewed by a journalist from the sports column of BBC. The following are part of their interview.    Q: Are you the best winger in the world now, Cristiano?    A: I11 try to be the best, but its not really for me to say! To be honest with you, I dont really compare myself to other wingers in football. I want to improve all the time, give 100 percent and play to the best of my ability. I will carry on doing that until the end of my career.    Q: Who is the most skillful player in the world?    A: There are a lot of fantastic players who ere extremely talented, but different players have different strengths! Some are expert at dribbling 带球 with ball, while others pass the ball very well instead. The players have different techniques. So its difficult to pick just one out.    Q: Do you make sure your own tricks up, or do you copy other stars like Ronaldinho？    A: They are not inspired by other players they just come from me! Theyre something that Ive worked on in training sessions and in games for many years now. I try to work on them by myself and then they just come naturally to me in games！    Q: Whos more skillful, you or Wayne Rooney?    A: I think were just different players! There is no doubt that Wayne Rooney is a great player and very talented. Hes got his own individual style and Ive got mine. We are trying to be ourselves:    Q: So how often do you practice your tricks and skills?    A: To be honest, theyre just something Ive done since I was very young. All the tricks I do during games are things that I have developed throughout my career. Im improving year after year. I just want to carry on getting better and better and learning more and more tricks. (1)According to the interview, which of the following is not true?ACristiano devotes himself to his football career.BCristiano thinks a great player should have their own strengths.CCristiano denies that he is the best football player in the world modestly.DCristiano refuses to admit there are outstanding football players in the world. (2)From the interview we can learn that Cristianos tricks are developed by _. Acopying other football stars like RonaldinhoBworking on in training sessions and in games himself throughout his careerClearning from his coaches and partnersDbuilding up his own individual style in the practice(3)Which of the following is the unique skill of Cristiano Ronaldo?AStepover trick.                BReceiving the ball.CPassing the ball.             DDribbling.(4)From the interview we can infer that Cristiano Ronaldo is _.Ayoung, honest and cleverBskillful, talented, modest and hard-working Cfantastic, proud and ambitiousDspecial, frank and skillful【解析】  本文是记者对一位足球明星的采访。这位明星不仅聪明，有天赋，而且还很用功，取得了成就不骄傲，这些素质使他成为了世界上一流的边锋。 (1)D  正误判断题。根据 Cristiano 对第二个问题的答复 "There are a lot of fantastic players who are extremely talented" 可知D项内容错误。(2)B  细节理解题。根据 Cristiano 对第三个问题答复中的关键信息可知，他的球技不是模仿他人的，而是在多年的训练和比赛中自己摸索出来的，应选B项。(3)A  细节理解题。根据第三段中的 Special move 可知，这位明星的特殊动作是交叉跨步，应选A。(4)B  推理判断题。从flrst-rate “一流的可知他的动作很熟练；从他从小就开始踢球可知他很有天赋 (talented)；从不认为他是世界上最正确的边锋可知他谦虚 (modest)；从一直想提高自己并要坚持到他职业生涯结束为止可知他很努力 (hard-working)。应选B。*结束高考预练第一节 单项填空共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. -This is my treat and next is yours. Hows that? - OK. _. A. It doesnt matter B. It depends C. No wayD. Its a deal2. If you decided to study in America, you have no choice but _ your English greatly A. improves B. improving C. to improve D. improve3. You may join the other kids in the summer camp_ you promise to make full use of it A. as long asB. as if C. even ifD. even though4. - John, can you play the flute for us? I remember you were a wonderful player before. - Sorry, I _ the flute for ages. A. dont playB. wasnt playing C. hadnt played D. havent played5. Im afraid I cant hand in my application letter today because my computer _ yesterday. A. broke up B. broke in C. broke outD. broke down6. Only when Chinese people share social wealth more equally, _ a more harmonious country.A. will we seeB. we would see C. we will seeD. did we see7. We were stuck on the way to the scenic spot, otherwise we _ lots of fun there.A. had hadB. have had C. could have hadD. could have8. When deeply lost in writing, _ she often was, she would lock herself alone in the study. A. that B. which C. where D. when 9. The air quality of Chengdu at present is as poor as _ of some western countries in the 1950s.A. the one B. that C. one D. it10. The applicants are free to choose _ suits them best from the courses provided by the center.A. whatever B. whenever C. whichever D. wherever 第一节：单项填空共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分1-5 DCADD 6-10ACBBC1【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。treat在这儿是 “请客的意思。Its a deal. 是“就这么说定了的意思。C项是“没门，不可能的意思。2【答案】C【解析】考查动词非谓语。前面有have no choice，but 后的动词应该是to do形式。 3【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意，连词的意思应该是“只要，故该选: as long as。even if; even though是表让步，“尽管，即使的意思。as if是“好似的意思。4【答案】D【解析】考查时态。“至今为止多年没演奏过了，所以用现在完成时。5【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语。break up表“关系结束，分手；break in表“打断；闯入；开始工作，break out表“灾难、战争等爆发；break down表“机器出故障、崩溃；分解，谈判破裂等。应选D。6【答案】A【解析】考查倒装句和时态。Only+从句或副词做状语位于句首时，主谓要局部倒装。主句的时态该用一般将来时，应选A。7【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气中谓语动词的构成。Otherwise 表达与前面的事实相反，事实发生在过去，所以谓语应该是.+have done的形式。故应选C。8【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句中的关系代词，由逗号可判断这是一个非限制性定语从句，而从句为主系表结构，缺少表语，所以选which；受which从句修饰的是deeply absorbed in work短语。 当专注于写作时，这乃她的常态，她会将自己单独锁在书房里。9【答案】B【解析】考查代词。前面的air quality是所指代对象，为不可数名词，应选择that。10【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句连接词。choose是接物动词，后接宾语，同时后面从句中缺少主语，因此可选whatever和whichever，另根据后面的信息提示是从该中心提供的课程中选择适合他们的，因此应该用whichever。 t