2022年pep小学四年级英语上册各单元知识点归纳.docx

名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -名师总结 优秀学问点四年级英语上册基础学问汇总Unit 1 My classroom 单词classroom 教室window 窗户blackboard 黑板light 电灯picture图画door门floor 地板computer 运算机teachers desk 讲台wall 墙fan 扇子near 在 旁边really 真的TV 电视clean 打扫help 帮忙Lets spell: a-e e. cake 蛋糕face 脸name 名字make制作 hate 厌恶 date日期a . cat 猫dad 爸爸hat 帽子 cap 棒球帽map 地图句型：1 We have a new classroom. 我们有一个新教室；2 Lets go and see 让我们一起去看看吧；3 Whats in the classroom. 教室里面有什么？ One blackboard, one TV, many desks4 Where is it . 它在哪儿？5 Its so big. 它很大；It s near the window. 它在窗户旁边；6 Lets clean the classroom. 让我们一起打扫教室吧；7 Let me clean the windows. . 让我来擦窗户；8 Look. This is the new classroom. The door is orange. 看！这是新的教室；门是橙色的；）短语：1.地点类： on the wall 在墙上near the window 在窗户旁边under 在 下面in the classroom在教室里2.动作类：open the door/window开门 /开窗turn on the light 开灯sweep the floor扫地put up the picture张贴（挂）图画close the door/window 关门 /关窗clean the desks and chairs 清洁桌椅 clean the windows 擦窗户 clean the fish bowl 清理鱼缸clean the classroom打扫教室 clean the teacher s desk 清洁讲台 clean the blackboard 擦黑板3.其他类： a new classroom一间新教室excuse me 劳驾,对不起语法点 ：where 引导的是特别疑问句,“ 哪里” ,看到 where 就要想到 地点 ,方位词,例如 on, in ,under, near等语法点 ：let s = let us 让我们；let me 让我答语、答句1、-Where is it. 它在哪儿？）-It s near the window. 它在窗户的旁边）2、-What s in the classroom. 教室里有什么？）-One blackboard, one TV, many desks and chairs.一块黑板,一台电视,很多的桌子和椅子；）3、-Let s clean the classroom. 我们打扫教室吧；） -OK. 好；）细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -名师总结 优秀学问点4、-Let me help you. 让我帮你吧！） -Thank you. 感谢你；）5、We have a new classroom. 我们有一个新的教室； ）-Really. 真的吗？Unit 2 My schoolbag 单词schoolbag 书包 Chinese book 语文书 English book 英语书 maths book 数学书storybook 故事书 candy糖果 notebook笔记本 toy 玩具 key 钥匙lost 丢失 so much特别的 cute 可爱的 heavy 重的one 1 two 2 three 3 four 4 five 5 six 6 seven 7 eight 8 nine 9 ten 10 eleven 11 twelve 12 thirteen 13 fourteen 14 fifteen 15 sixteen 16 seventeen 17 eighteen 18 nineteen 19 twenty 20 a candy some candies a toy three toysa key five key s a notebook four notebook sa kite six kite s an apple eight applesLets spell: i-e a. like 喜爱kite 风筝five 五nine 九rice 米饭fine 好nice 好ice 冰i i big 大的six 六fish 鱼 pig 猪句型 : 1. I have a new schoolbag .我有一个新书包；I have an English book and a Chinese book .我有一本英语书和一本语文书；I have three keys, an egg, a pen and a notebook in my desk.我书桌里有三把钥匙,一个鸡蛋,一支笔和一本笔记本；2. -Whats in your schoolbag. 你书包里有什么？-An English book , a maths book , three storybooks and .一本英语书,一本数学书,三本故事书和 3. -What colour is it / are they . 它/（它们）是什么颜色的？-It s / They re blue and white. 它/（它们）是蓝白色的；4. -How many storybooks do you have.你有多少本故事书？ -Eight. 八本；短语 : 1. 地点类：in your hand 在你的手 里on your English book 在你的英语书 上under your schoolbag 在你的书包 下面 2. 动作类 ：near your pencil box 在你的铅笔盒 旁边Put your Chinese book in your desk. 把语文书放 在你的课桌 里 Put your pencil box on your English book. 把文具盒放 在你的英语书 上 Put your maths book under your schoolbag 把数学书放 在你的书包 下 Put your eraser near your pencil box 把橡皮放 在你的文具盒 旁边其他类 : have a new schoolbag 有一个新书包black and white 黑白相间的细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -名师总结 优秀学问点语法点： what colour 引导的也是特别疑问句,问的是 颜色,回答中确定有例如purple, red 等表示颜色的词； How many询问多少,用数量回答（Four、eight ）答语、答句 1、-Whats in your schoolbag. 你的书包里有什么？）-An English book and a Chinese book.一本英语书,一本语文书； ）2、-What colour is it.它是什么的？）-It s blue and white.它是蓝白色的；）3、-Here it is. 它在这儿；）-Thank you so much. 特别感谢；）=Thank you a lot.=Thank you.= Thanks. 4、Excuse me. I lost my schoolbag. 打搅一下,我丢失了我的书包； ）Unit 3 My friends 单词strong 强壮的 tall 高的 friendly 友好的 quiet 寂静的 short 矮的 /短的 thin 瘦的fat 胖的 hair 头发 （long hair 长发, short hair 短发）shoe鞋（shoes两只鞋子）glasses 眼镜 bag 包 hat 帽子 his 他的 her 她的 or 或者 right 正确的Lets spell: o-e . nose鼻子 note 便条 Coke 可乐 Mr. Jones琼斯先生hope 期望 home家 rose玫瑰O . not 不 lot 很多 hot 热 box 盒子 dog 狗 lost 丢失 mom 妈妈句型：是 有1 I have a new friend. 我有一个新伴侣；I am. I have2 A Chinese friend. 一个中国伴侣？ Yes.是的；He/She isHe /She has3 Hes tall and strong .他又高又壮；（ s=is）4 I have a good friend. Hes tall and strong. 我有一个好伴侣,他长得又高又壮；5 He has short hair. 他有短头发；6 My friend has glasses and his shoes are blue. 我伴侣戴眼镜,穿蓝色鞋子；7 You re right. 你说对了；短语 :an orange bag 一 个 橙 色 的 包 big eyes 大 眼 睛 a new friend 一 个 新 朋 友short and thin 又矮又瘦 tall and strong 又高又壮 brown shoes 棕色的鞋blue glasses 蓝色的眼镜 long hair 长发 short hair 短发 a green bag 一个绿色的包语法点： is：是 has/have: 有 he 他, his 他的, she 她 her 她的答语、答句1. -A boy or girl. 男孩仍是女孩？ -A boy. 男孩；2. -Whats his name . 他叫什么名字？-His name is Zhang Peng .他叫张鹏；细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -名师总结 优秀学问点3. -Whats her name. 她的名字叫什么？-Her name is Amy. 她的名字叫 Amy. 4. -Who is he. 他是谁？-His name is Wu Yi fan. 他叫 Wu Yi fan./He is Wu Yifan.他是 Wu Yifan. 5. -Who s she . 她是谁？-She is Miss White. 她是怀特老师；6. -Who s your best friend. 谁是你最好的伴侣？ -Mike. 迈克 My home Unit 4 单词bedroom 卧房 living room 客厅；起居室 study 书房 kitchen 厨房 bathroom 卫生间phone 电话 table 桌子bed 床sofa 长沙发fridge 冰箱find 找到them 他们Lets spell: u-e ju: use 使用cute 可爱的excuse 原谅,赔礼tube管道mule 骡子U . cut 切us 我们 fun 高兴 up 向上 bus 公共汽车mum 妈妈 duck 鸭句型：1 Is she in the living room. 她在起居室里吗？Yes, she is.是的,她在； No, she isn t. 不, 她不在；2 She s in the kitchen. 她在厨房里；3 Open the door, please. 请打开门；4 -Where are the keys. 钥匙在哪里？-They re in the door. 他们在门里；Yes, they are. 是的,它们是；5 Are they on the table. 它们在桌子上吗？No, they aren t. 不,它们不是；语法点：Is/Are 开头的句子属于一般疑问句,回答是 yes或者 no, 然后依据句子的开头进行颠倒变化；Beis, am, are 的用法口诀我用 am,你用 are,is 连着他,她,它；单数名词用 is,复数名词全用 are；变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃；变否定,更简单,beam,is,are后 not 莫遗忘；疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑；短语 ：1. 地点类： in the study 在书房 in the kitchen 在厨房 in the bathroom 在浴室in your desk 在你的课桌里 in your hand 在你手里 on the table 在桌子上under the table在桌子下on the fridge 在冰箱上 near the phone 在电话旁边细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -名师总结 优秀学问点2. 动作类：watch TV 看电视 read a book 看书 have a snack吃点心have a nap 睡一会儿 open the door 开门 look at 看Go to the living room. Watch TV 去客厅,看电视Go to the study. Read a book去书房,读书Go to the kitchen. Have a snack去厨房,吃零食Go to the bedroom. Have a nap去卧房,睡觉Go to the bathroom. Take a shower. 去浴室,洗澡答语、答句1. -Is she in the living room . 她在客厅里吗？-No , she isn t. 不, 她不在；/ Yes, she is. 是,她在；2. -Are they near the phone .它们在电话旁边吗？-No , they aren t . 不,它们不在；3. -Where is the cap . 帽子在哪里？-It s on the bed.它在床上；/ Yes, they are. 是的,它们在；4. -Are they on the table . 它们在桌子上吗？-No , they aren t . They re in the door . 不,不在；它们在门上；5. -Where are the keys？（钥匙在哪儿？）-They re on the fridge. 它们在冰箱上；）6. -Open the door, please. 请打开门；）-OK. （好的 7. - Is she in the study. 她在书房里吗？）- No, she isn t .不,她不在；） /Yes, she is. 是,她在；8. -Is it in your hand . 它在你的手里吗？）-Yes,it is！（是的,它在；）/ No, it isn t. 不,它不在；温馨提示： Is/Are 开头的句子属于一般疑问句,回答是 yes或者 no,依据老大判定老二和老三,通过图片或短文供应的事实进行辨认是或者否,从而确定老二仍是老三；记住： No 永久只和 not 或者 n t 相亲相爱哦！Unit 5 Dinners ready 单词beef 牛肉 chicken 鸡肉 noodles 面条（复数） soup 汤 vegetables 蔬菜（复数）rice 米饭 fish 鱼 juice 果汁 milk 牛奶 bread面包 water 水 cake 蛋糕chopsticks 筷子（复数）bowl 碗 fork 叉子 knife 刀 spoon 勺子 dinner 正餐breakfast早餐 lunch 中餐 ready 预备好 Help yourself 请自便 , 任凭吃细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 第 5 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -名师总结 优秀学问点pass 给,递 try 尝试Lets spell: e i: me 我 he 他 she 她 we 我们 be be 动词e e bed 床 red 红色 pencil 铅笔 get 得到 let 让 pen 钢笔句型 ：1 Whats for dinner. 晚餐吃什么？ =What would you like for dinner. 2- What would you like . 你想吃什么？- I d like some soup and bread, please 我想喝汤,吃面包；3 I m hungry. 我饿了；4 Wait and see. 等等看吧；5 Dinners ready. 晚饭预备好了；6 Help yourself. 请任凭吃；Yes, please.是的；7 Would you like a knife and fork. 你想要刀叉吗 . No, thanks. 不用,感谢8 I can use chopsticks. 我会用筷子；9 Would you like some soup. 你想要一些汤吗？ Yes, please. 是的,请（给我一些） ；10 Pass me the knife and fork, please .请递给我刀和叉； -OK. Here you are.好的,给你；短语： some beef 一些牛肉 some vegetables 一些蔬菜 I d like = I would like 想要a knife and fork 一副刀叉 five yuan 5 元 Todays specials今日特价菜 on my dish 在我盘子上 pass me the bowl 递给我碗 pass me the knife 递给我刀 Lets try it. 让我们试试 cut the vegetables 切蔬菜 use the spoon用勺子 use the fork 用叉子make a salad制作沙拉答语、答句1. -What would you like for dinner .晚餐你想吃什么？- I d like some soup and bread , please . 我想要汤和面包；2. -Would you like a knife and fork . 你想要刀叉吗？-No , thanks . 不了,感谢；3. -Would you like some soup.你想要来点汤吗？-Yes, please. 好的,请来一点儿；4. -What would you like.你想吃什么？）-I d like some vegetables , please.我想吃蔬菜）5. -What would you like for dinner.晚餐你想吃什么？）-Some fish and vegetables, please.鱼和蔬菜）6. -Dinners ready. 晚餐预备好了）-Thanks. 感谢）7. -Would you like some soup.（你想要汤吗？）-Yes, please.好的；）8. -Would you like a knife and fork. 你想要刀叉吗？）-No, thanks. I can use chopsticks. 不,感谢,我会用筷子； 9. -Can I have a knife and fork, please. 我能用刀和叉吗？）-Yes. But try chopsticks for noodles. （可以；但试试用筷子吃面条； ）Unit 6 Meet my family 单词family 家庭 mother 妈妈 father 爸爸 parents 父母 grandmother奶奶,外婆grandfather爷爷,外公 grandparents外祖父母 brother兄弟 sister姐妹 baby brother 婴儿小弟弟 baby sister婴儿妹妹 cousin 表兄弟姐妹, 堂兄弟姐妹 uncle 叔伯舅姑姨细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 第 6 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -名师总结 优秀学问点父 aunt 姑姑；婶；姨 people人们 but 但是 little 小的 puppy 小狗doctor 医生 cook 厨师 driver 司机 farmer 农夫 nurse 护士 teacher老师football player 足球运动员 basketball player篮球运动员 student同学 job 工作句型：1 Meet my family. 见见我的家人；Come and meet my family.过来见见我的家人；2 My family has six people. 我家有六口人；3 - How many people are there in your family, Chen Jie. 你家里有多少人 , 陈洁？-Three.三口人；4 How many apples are there on the tree.树上有多少个苹果？语法点：以 How many 引导的是特别疑问句,问的是多少,后面加名词复数（s）,要用数字回答；例如：How many books in your bag. 此处 book 就加 s 5- Whats your aunts job. 你婶婶做什么工作的？ -What s your uncle s job. - Shes a nurse.她是一位护士；-He is a doctor. 语法点： what s your job. 也是特别疑问句,问的是职业,后面回答会显现有关职业的词,例如 teacher, farmer 等；6 -Is this your uncle. 这是你叔叔吗？-Yes, it is. He s a football player. 是的,他是位足球运动员it语法点： Is this 是一般疑问句,回答是yes或者 no. this 是指示代词,回答要用来代替它Is this your bedroom. 这是你的卧房吗？ Yes, it is. 是的,它是； / No, it isn t. Is this your father. Yes, it is. / No, it isn t.Is this your mother. Yes, it is. / No, it isn t.-Whats your mothers job. 你妈妈是做什么的？-Shes a teacher. 她是一名老师；-Whats your father. 你爸爸是做什么的？- Hes a doctor. 他是一名医生；Are they farmers. 他们是农夫吗 Yes, they are.是的 / Yes, you re right.是的,你说对了短语： on the tree 在树上No, they aren t.不,他们不是；on the cake 在蛋糕上 tall and strong 又高又壮a cup/glass of 一杯cut the cake 切蛋糕a football player 一位足球运动员答语、答句1.-How many people are there in your family .你家有几口人？-Three . 三口人；2. -Is this your uncle . 这是你叔叔吗？-Yes , it is. Hes a football player . 是的,他是位足球运动员；/No, it isn t. 3. -What s your aunts job . 你婶婶做什么工作？-She s a nurse . 她是位护士；4. -Whats your father s job. =Whats your father. 你爸爸是干什么工作的？）-My father/ He is a doctor. 我爸爸是个医生；）小短文 -读一读划一划写一写细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -名师总结 优秀学问点Hi. My name Leo. I am 11 years old. Come and meet my family. My family has seven people. They are my grandfather, my grandmother, my parents, my brother, my baby sister and me. Look. This is my father. He is tall and doctor. He is cool. I like him. strong. He has black glasses. He is a This is my grandfather. He is short and old年老的 . Hescience teacher. And this is my grandmother. She is quiet. She is old, too. But she likes sports. She has blue shoes. Lets go to the kitchen. This is my mother. She is friendly. She is thin and she has long hair. Lets go to the living room. They are my baby sister and brother. They are cute. They like to watch TV. We are a happy family. I love my family. 家庭成员is+形容词 是 has 有 Jobs 职业/ 工作grandmother, tall,short,fat,thin, long hair, short doctor, cook, grandfather, strong, .friendly,quiet, hair, big eyes, driver, farmer, mother, father, cool, cute, nice, small nurse, football parents, beautiful .nose/mouth, big player, ping-pong brother, sister, body, blue player,teacher, uncle, aunt, shoes, a green student cousin, baby bag, black 第 8 页,共 8 页 brother. glasses 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -