一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时被动语态.pdf

成才教育九年级语法（被动语态）专项练习九年级英语上册课本第七、八、九模块分别学习了一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态。被动语态的基本构成形式：be + 动词过去分词。主动语态强调动作的发出者，而被动语态则强调动作的承受者。例如： Children love this book.（主动语态，强调孩子们） This book is loved by children.（被动语态，强调书）一、一般现在时的被动语态：一般现在时被动语态各类句式： 1、肯定句：主语 + am/ is /are + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者） This song is still loved by many young people today. 2、否定句：主语 + am/ is /are + not + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者） This camera is not made by Japan. 3、一般疑问句：Am/ Is/ Are + 主语 + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者） Is this film called Snow White? 4、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + Am/ Is/ Are + 主语 + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者） How many people are mentioned in the conversation? (注意主语与an is are 的位置，可能会根据特殊疑问词不同进行互换)二、一般过去时被动语态：（成才教育，助你成功！）一般过去时被动语态肯定句式结构：主语 + was/were + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者）其他句式与一般现在时类似。三、一般将来时被动语态：（成才教育，助你成功！）一般将来时被动语态肯定句式结构：主语 + will/ is going to /are going to + be + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者）其他句式结构与一般现在时类似。一、选择专项训练：( ) a new library _ in our school last year? A. Is; builtB. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did build ( )2. An accident _ on this road last week. A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. happened ( ) （棉花）_ in the southeast of China. A. is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow ( ) far, the moon _ by man already. visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited ( ) talk on Chinese history _ in the school hall next week. A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives ( ) many trees _ this year? A. are planted B. will plant C. have been planted D. planted ( ) lot of things _ by people to save the little girl now. A. are doing B. are being done C. has been done D. will be done( ) _ this kind of computers_? -Last year. A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used ( ) Great Wall _ all over the world. A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known ( ) _ this book _? A. did; written B. was; written by C. did; written D. was; written ( ) story _ by Granny yesterday. A. was told us B. was told to us C. is told us D. told us ( ) monkey was seen _ off the tree. A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump ( ) school bag _ behind the chair. A. puts B. can be put C. can be putted D. can put ( ) people _ well. A. looks after B. must be looked after C. must look after D. looked after ( ) teacher _ carefully. A. should be listened to B. should be listen C. be listened D. is listened ( ) 1. Rubbish _ into the river in order to protect the environment. A. must throw B. mustnt be thrown C. cant be thrown D. may be thrown ( ) 2. After the lights _, we left the classroom. A. turned off B. is turned offC. were turned D. were turned off ( ) 3. When the accident _, we were going by the hospital. A. take place B. were taken place C. were happened D. happened ( ) 4. A knife _ cut things, like apples, water melons. A. is used to B. is used for C. used to D. use to ( ) 5. Mr Zhang _ eating Shandong food now. A. was used B. is used to C. used to D. will be used for ( ) 6. Just now Tom was seen _ with James. A. to fight. B. fighting C. fight D. fought. ( ) 7. The broken chairs need _ at once. A. repaired B. to be repaired C. being repaired D. repair ( ) 8. _ my TV _ here ? A. Can, be repaired B. Is , can repaired C. Can, repaired D. Can, repair ( ) 9. When _ the bridge _ ? A. did, build B. was, built C. did, set D. was, build ( ) 10. _ many polluted things _ out of the city yet? A. Are, being moved B. Have, been moved C. Have, moved D. Did, move ( ) 11. _ the floor _ by the students on duty at the moment? A. Are, cleaned B. Is, swept B. C. Is, being swept D. Does,sweep( )1. One or two man-made satellites _ in our country every year. A. have been sent up B. will be sent up C. is sent up D. are sent up( )2. Our TV set _ yesterday. A. is repaired B. was repaired C. had been repaired D. would be repaired( )3. A new building _ in our school next year. A. will be built B. is built C. is being built D. has been built ( )4. Many books on science _ since I went to college. A. were bought B. have been bought C, will be bought D.are bought ( )5. A wonderful English talk _ by Mr Liu tomorrow. A. has been given B. is given C. is being given D. will be given ( )6. How _ the Great Pyramid (金字塔)_ many years ago without modern machines. A. isbuilt B. wouldbe built C. havebeen built D. was built( )7. Food and clothes _ by women. A is often talk about B. are often talked C. are often talked about D. often talked about ( )8. _ the work _ yet ? A. is finished B. Willbe finished C. Has been finished D. Would be finished ( )9. Such films _ by children like you. A. must be not seen B. must not be see C. must not seen D. must not be seen ( )10. Trees _ in winter but in spring A. not can be planted B. can be not planted C. cant be planted D. can not be plant ( )11. This kind of cars _ in Japan ten years ago. A. can only be made B. could only made C. be could only made D. could only be made ( ) 12. Jack often does things foolishly, so he _ sometimes _ by others. A. is laughed B. is laughed at C. was laughed D. has been laughed at( )13. The bear _ to the zoo tomorrow morning. A. may be send B. may is sent C. may be sent D. is may sent ( )14. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _ in our city. A. are put up B. have put up C. have been put D. have been put up ( )15. Such films _ by children like you. A. must be not seen B. must not be see C. must not seen D. must not be seen 二、用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。1. Some top students _ _(send) to study in foreign countries once a year. 2.More and more schools _(build) here later. 3.Where are the apples? I think they _ _(eat) by those boys. 4.Many new things _(invent) in the last ten years. 5.All the shoes _(sell) out last week. 6.How long _ the book _(can keep)? 7.Tom _ (hide) his shoes behind the tree. So they _(not find) easily.8.The babies here _(take) good care of every day. 9.We _(open) the box and two new coats _(see) in it. 10. His new novel _ (finish) next week.