There be 句型结构.doc

There be 句型结构一、含义“有” 、 某地“存在”某物【辨析】have表示拥有，某人有某物，主语一般是人二、肯定句There is + 单数可数名词/不数名词 + 地点There are + 可数名词复数 + 地点三、否定句someanyand orThere is + not +单数可数名词/不数名词 + 地点 There are + not+可数名词复数 + 地点 四、一般疑问句及其回答someanyand orIs there + 单数可数名词/不数名词 + 地点 ? 肯定回答：Yes，主语 + is. 否定回答：No, 主语+ isnt.Are there + 单数可数名词/不数名词 + 地点 ? 肯定回答：Yes，主语 + are. 否定回答：No, 主语+ arent.五、特殊疑问句 （“就划线部分进行提问”题型考查）1.There are 24 classrooms in our school. How many classrooms are there in your school?2. There is an apple on the table. How many apples are there on the table?3.There is some milk in the bottle. Whats in the bottle?4. There are many birds in the tree. Whats in the tree?六、就近原则 There is a map and some pictures on the wall. There are some pictures and a map on the wall.（一）用be的正确形式填空 1. There _ a piano against(靠着) the wall. 2. There _ some flowers on the desk. 3. There _ some tea in the cup. 4. There _ two tins(罐) of coke in the bag. 5. There _ three buildings and a beautiful garden in our school. 6. There _ some meat, some bread and some apples on the table. 7. There _ a picture and a clock on the wall.8. There _ any letters in the mailbox today. 9. How many kinds of animals _ there in this area? （二）按要求进行句型转换 1 There are some kites on the wall.（改为否定句） _ 2 There is some rice in the bag.（改为一般疑问句，并做肯定、否定回答） _ 3 His uncle has some new story-books.（改为一般疑问句，并做肯定、否定回答） _ 4、 There is a woman near the house.（变复数） _ 5、 There are some buses near the hill.（变单数） _ 6、 There are some apples on the tree.（变一般疑问句，并做肯定、否定回答） _ 7、 There are some oranges in the glass.（变否定句） _ 8、 Is there a baby in the room?（变复数） _ 9、There is a bookcase in my study. （变一般疑问句，并做肯定、否定回答） _ _ _ _ in your study? （三） 根据中文提示，完成句子 1、桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。 There _ a book and two pens on the desk. 2、钱包里有些钱。There _ some money in the picture. 3、在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。_ _ some cards in Jim's bag. 4、 我们学校有许多班。There _ many _ in our school. 5、树上没有鸟。There _ _ birds in the tree. （四）选择填空： 1. Are there any maps on the wall? _ A. There are some.B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are. 2. How many _ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. buy D. milk 3. There aren't _ trees near the house. There is only one. A. any B. some C. many D. much 4. There _ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are 5. Are there _ houses near the river? Yes, there are_ . A. some, some B. any, some C. any, any D. some, any 6There are _ days in a week Athe seven B.seventh Cthe seventh Dseven 7.There are few _ in the fridgeLet's go and buy some peas and cabbages Avegetables Bfruit Cmeat Deggs 8.Look！There are some _ on the floor Achild B.water Cboxes Dgirl 9There were two _ people at yesterday's meeting Ahundreds Bhundreds of Chundred 10There is _ food hereWe'll have to buy some Aany Bsome Cno 11. _ a reading lamp on the table. A. There is B. There has C. It is D. It has 12.There _ five pairs in the room. A. were B. is C.are D. was 13. There _ a lot of people waiting for the bus. A. are B. is C. were D. was 五、there be 与have区别 1. This desk _ four legs. 2. _ some books on the desk. 4. _ (没有) knives in the room. 5. I _ a new sweater. 6. _ some flowers and a desk in the room. （五）用some, any填空 1. There's _ water in the cup. There isn't _ tea in the cup. 2. Is there _ bread here? Yes, there is. There's _ on the table. 3. Are there _ cars in front of the building? No, there aren't. 4. There isn't _ chocolate on the table. 5. Is there _ soap on the dressing table? 七、用is, are填空 1. There _ a spoon on the plate. 2. There _ some milk on the table. There _ coffee, too. 3. There _ some clouds in the sky. There _ some boats on the river. 4. There _ some knives in the box. 5. There _ a newspaper in the living room. 6. _ there any books in the room? Yes, there _ . _ there any magazines on the television? No, there _ . 7. There _ a policeman in the kitchen. 8. There _ 60 minutes in an hour. 9. There _ a pencil, a ruler and 2 books on the desk. 10. There _ 2 glasses and a cup on the table.6 结结 _ 0 含 _   0 _ _ _ 、 地 ” 某 _._ 示 某 _某_ _   _ . 定是一语 _ _ .  , _ _ _ _  数 名用?/ 名 + 地 _ . _ . ? _ . _' _ .  _ _ 空 , ） _名_复 地地 _   (_   _.  _ 区 . . _   . _   . . _.   _ 定 _ _ ！ + 地+不词数 _ _ , , . , ._ _ . . _ . . .  名 复 地 . _ 疑 . 及 回, . , . ._? . 填选（. _ 。有上  _ _ 许校 、 ' _卡有书在、 _ 。里、  _ 。支本一、 成示文据（? _ _ _ _ 否肯并疑变. 、_ _ _+_单_词_不复? 点地  _ 否.  _ 回、做并疑变  _）.  _复.  _定、肯问答般改. - 主 +   _否_答_ _主_ _  回否肯句般改 _ _ _ _数_数_/）定数为.  句 求）? ： _，_ 语 _ 殊 +主：定 问 _ . _ _ . 罐 _   _ .  _   ) _ 填确的） 原原 查考问进线就