英语中考英语考前解题指导.ppt

1中考英语考前指导中考英语考前指导 南京市英语学科带头人南京市英语学科带头人南京市英语中心组成员南京市英语中心组成员 朱光成朱光成 E-mail：建议收看 南京校园电视网20132013名师课堂名师课堂中考考前辅导中考考前辅导 网址：3中考题型中考题型与与应试技巧应试技巧4单项选择题单项选择题5近年来，单纯考查语法知识的试题近年来，单纯考查语法知识的试题越来越少，语法知识的运用能力成越来越少，语法知识的运用能力成了考查的重点。历年单项选择题特了考查的重点。历年单项选择题特点是语材真实，几乎每题的题干均点是语材真实，几乎每题的题干均创设一个明确的语境，题干具有足创设一个明确的语境，题干具有足够的长度，以形成特定的语境。够的长度，以形成特定的语境。单项选择题特点单项选择题特点应对措施应对措施 解单项选择题，要把每题解单项选择题，要把每题( (而不是而不是每一句每一句) )当作一个阅读片段来处理当作一个阅读片段来处理，在语境中考虑哪一个是最佳选项，在语境中考虑哪一个是最佳选项，不能只是从语法方面考虑，还要，不能只是从语法方面考虑，还要从英、美的语言生活习惯、语言的从英、美的语言生活习惯、语言的惯用法、句型搭配等方面全盘考虑惯用法、句型搭配等方面全盘考虑。6做好单项填空的基本条件做好单项填空的基本条件 扎实的基础知识扎实的基础知识 相关的答题技巧相关的答题技巧 8在做单项选择题时，同学们除在做单项选择题时，同学们除应具有较扎实的语言基础知识和应具有较扎实的语言基础知识和善于思考外，掌握一些解题方法善于思考外，掌握一些解题方法是很有必要的。是很有必要的。91. 1. 直接法直接法即直接利用相关语法知识，通过题即直接利用相关语法知识，通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索，干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索，从而得出正确答案的解题方法，从而得出正确答案的解题方法，直接法直接法- Will you come to the Internet caf (网吧网吧)with me? - Sorry. My mother always tells me_ there. A. not go B. go C. not to go D. to go 直接法直接法 Colours can change our moods and make us _happy or sad, energetic or sleepy. A. to feel B. feeling C. felt D. feel 122. 2. 关键词法关键词法许多题目中都有这样一些词，它许多题目中都有这样一些词，它们对于快速而准确地判定答案起们对于快速而准确地判定答案起着至关重要的作用。我们称这些着至关重要的作用。我们称这些词为关键词词为关键词(key words)(key words)。找到句。找到句中的关键词，也就找到了解题的中的关键词，也就找到了解题的突破口。突破口。 He hardly hurt himself in the accident, _?A. doesnt he B. didnt he C. did he D. does he 关键词法关键词法 Amy makes fewer mistakes than FrankShe does her homework _ A. more carefully B. more carelessly C. more careful D. more careless 关键词法关键词法153. 3. 类推法类推法如果对题目的备选答案没有如果对题目的备选答案没有十分把握或把握很小，不妨十分把握或把握很小，不妨利用利用“如果如果A A对，那么对，那么B B也对也对”的类推法，从而可将的类推法，从而可将A A、B B予予以否定以否定 - Whos the man at the door? -_ . A. He is a doctor B. He is a friend of mine C. He is a famous singer D. He is twenty 类推法类推法 -I hate vegetables. I _ eat them. -But theyre good for your health! You should often eat them. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. always 类推法类推法184. 4. 前后照应法前后照应法此方法多用于两个以上句子或此方法多用于两个以上句子或以对话形式命题的题目。解题以对话形式命题的题目。解题前，透彻理解，然后联系上下前，透彻理解，然后联系上下文，捕捉隐含信息，方能准确文，捕捉隐含信息，方能准确找出答案找出答案 - He isnt a teacher, is he? - _. He works in a hospital. A. Yes, he is B. No, he isnt C. Yes, he isnt D. No, he is前后照应法前后照应法205. 5. 排除法排除法根据题干提供的信息，先将一眼根据题干提供的信息，先将一眼就看出的干扰项排除，缩小选择就看出的干扰项排除，缩小选择范围，然后将剩余的选项填入空范围，然后将剩余的选项填入空白处进行检验，辨别真伪白处进行检验，辨别真伪 The girl asked the teacher _. A. what does the museum looks like B. what did the museum look likeC. what the museum looks like D. what the museum looked like排除法排除法 - _ kind girl Nancy is! - YesShe is always ready to help others A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 排除法排除法236. 6. 交际法交际法此方法可根据日常交际此方法可根据日常交际用语知识，联系上下文用语知识，联系上下文直接解题直接解题 - Would you like to have another cup of tea? - _. A. Yes, I do B. Not at all C. No, thanks D. Help yourself 交际法交际法Im thirsty. I think Ill buy some _. A. water B. bread C. cakes D. eggs 认真审题认真审题 -How about going shopping on Hunan Road this evening? - _, but Ive to prepare for tomorrows exam A. I cant B. Sounds great C. Thats right D. No，Im terribly sorry 分析语境分析语境 -Hello, this is Lily speaking. Could I speak to Mr. Black? -SorryHe_ the Xuanwu Lake Park A. has been to B. went to C. has gone to D. will go to 选择验证选择验证考点分布考点分布 单项选择题的考点主要分布在：名单项选择题的考点主要分布在：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词；时冠词、连词、介词、情态动词；时态、语态；词义辨析、语序、各种态、语态；词义辨析、语序、各种不同的从句及交际用语上。不同的从句及交际用语上。28单项选择专练单项选择专练冠词冠词Put _ waste bag into the dustbin, please.-Its not _ waste bag. Its my shopping bag. A. a; the B. the; a C. /; a D. /; the 29单项选择专练单项选择专练冠词冠词 Do you know _ boy in white? -Yes, hes _ old friend of mine. A. the; a B. the; an C. a; an D. /; the30单项选择专练单项选择专练名词名词 Oh, there isnt enough _ for us in the lift. -It doesnt matter. Lets wait for the next. Aground B. floor C. place D. room31单项选择专练单项选择专练名词名词Where have you been, Jim?-Ive been to _. A. the Henry house B. the Henry family C. the Henrys home D. Henrys32单项选择专练单项选择专练名词名词 If you dont take more _, youll get fat. A. medicine B. lessons C. photos D. exercise33单项选择专练单项选择专练代词代词 _ of us in our class likes playing basketball. A. Every one B. Every C. Everyone D. All34单项选择专练单项选择专练代词代词 Shanghai is larger than _ city in China. A. any B. other C. another D. any other35单项选择专练单项选择专练代词代词 I dont know Simons telephone number. Will you please _ in your address book for me? A. look up it B. look it up C. look for it D. look at it36单项选择专练单项选择专练代词代词 The exam was very easy, wasnt it? Yes, but I dont think _ could pass it. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody37单项选择专练单项选择专练介词介词 China lies _ the east of Asia and _ the west of Japan. A. to; to B. to; in C. in; on D. in; to38单项选择专练单项选择专练介词介词 _ the afternoon of July 18, I arrived _ Beijing. A. On; at B. In; in C. In, at D. On; in39单项选择专练单项选择专练介词介词 Andy looked _ his key _ his bike everywhere, but he didnt find it. A. after; of B. at; to C. up; of D. for; to40单项选择专练单项选择专练介词介词 Amy came to say goodbye _ me because he would leave _ Australia. A. to; for B. for; to C. to; to D. for; for41单项选择专练单项选择专练数词数词Every year, _ fish are killed by the polluted water.A. million of B. millions of C. two millions of D. many millions42单项选择专练单项选择专练形容词与副词形容词与副词 The number of the students in our school is getting _. A. more and more B. larger and larger C. less and less D. higher and higher43单项选择专练单项选择专练形容词与副词形容词与副词 No hurry. There is _ time left. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few44单项选择专练单项选择专练形容词与副词形容词与副词 Do you think Yao Ming played basketball as _ as Michael Jordan? A. good B. hardly C. wonderful D. wonderfully45单项选择专练单项选择专练形容词与副词形容词与副词 Some people had to stand because there werent _ seats for all the people. A. any B. much C. a few D. enough46单项选择专练单项选择专练形容词与副词形容词与副词 What _ it is to go surfing in _ weather! A. a great fun; such fine B. a great fun; such a fine C. great fun; such fine D. great fun; such a fine47单项选择专练单项选择专练连词连词 Stop cutting trees, _ the earth will become worse and worse. A. or B. and C. but D. so48单项选择专练单项选择专练连词连词 I hardly knew anything about it _ you told me. A. since B. after C. until D. when49单项选择专练单项选择专练连词连词 The man is _ a policeman _ a thief. Stop him! A. not only; but also B. either; or C. not; but D. neither; nor50单项选择专练单项选择专练动词时态动词时态 She said she didnt take the dictionary, but I am sure she _. A. is B. was C. does D. did51单项选择专练单项选择专练动词时态动词时态 May I speak to John? Sorry, he _ Beijing, but he _ in two days. A. has been to; will come back B. has gone to; will be back C. has been in; would come backD. has gone to; wont come back52单项选择专练单项选择专练动词时态动词时态 What did Mr Jones do before he moved here? He _ a city bus for over 25 years. A. has driven B. drove C. had driven D. drives53单项选择专练单项选择专练动词时态动词时态 Hi, Lin Tao. I didnt see you at the party. Oh, I _ ready for the Maths exam. A. am getting B. was getting C. got D. have got54单项选择专练单项选择专练动词语态动词语态 Have all the students known that our class will visit the factory this afternoon? Yes. Every student _ about it. A. tells B. told C. was told D. has told55单项选择专练单项选择专练动词语态动词语态 In a few years time, those mountains _ trees. A. have been covered with B. are covered by C. will be covered with D. will cover by56单项选择专练单项选择专练情态动词情态动词 _ we go out and play basketball? Good idea! A. Can B. May C. Will D. Shall57单项选择专练单项选择专练情态动词情态动词 The light in Mr Wus office is still on. He is working there. It _ be Mr Wu. Hes gone to London for a short visit. A. cant B. mustnt C. may D. must58单项选择专练单项选择专练情态动词情态动词 A teacher _ also make a mistake if he or she is not careful enough. A. must B. may C. should D. has to59单项选择专练单项选择专练情态动词情态动词 You must come to the meeting on time. I _. A. will B. must C. have to D. should60单项选择专练单项选择专练非谓语动词非谓语动词 Lily spent two hours _ her homework last night. A. finishing to do B. finishing doing C. to finish to do D. to finish doing61单项选择专练单项选择专练非谓语动词非谓语动词 They saw the robber _ the building and run upstairs. A. to enter B. enter C. entering D. entered62单项选择专练单项选择专练非谓语动词非谓语动词 These days we have spent as much time as we _ over our lessons. A. could going B. could go C. went D. could to go63单项选择专练单项选择专练非谓语动词非谓语动词 My family will spend our summer holiday in Qingdao, but we havent decided _. A. what to buy B. where to go C. how to go D. which to choose64单项选择专练单项选择专练非谓语动词非谓语动词 Nobody told us _ to do next. A. what B. how C. why D. whom65单项选择专练单项选择专练非谓语动词非谓语动词 What did she forget when she left for home? _ the book. A. Taking B. Took C. Take D. To take66单项选择专练单项选择专练易混动词和词组易混动词和词组 If you _ the answer, please tell me. A. look for B. think over C. take care of D. come up with67单项选择专练单项选择专练易混动词和词组易混动词和词组 They are playing under the tree. Lets go and _ them. A. join in B. take part in C. attend D. join68单项选择专练单项选择专练易混动词和词组易混动词和词组 Could you tell me how long _ the book? Three days.A. I can keep B. can I borrow C. I can borrow D. can I keep69单项选择专练单项选择专练疑问句和感叹句疑问句和感叹句 Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, _? A. did he B. couldnt he C. didnt he D. could he70单项选择专练单项选择专练疑问句和感叹句疑问句和感叹句 Today or tomorrow? What are you talking about? We are talking about _ to give a talk on English names. A. how B. where C. when D. what71单项选择专练单项选择专练疑问句和感叹句疑问句和感叹句 She didnt come to school yesterday, did she? _, though she was not feeling well.A. No, she didnt B. Yes, she was C. No, she wasnt D. Yes, she did72单项选择专练单项选择专练疑问句和感叹句疑问句和感叹句 Wheres Jack? Hes gone either to Hangzhou or to Wuhan, but Im not sure _. A. that B. which C. where D. there73单项选择专练单项选择专练疑问句和感叹句疑问句和感叹句 Its a nice car. _ have you been in it? Just to Shanghai. A. How far B. What C. How much D. How74单项选择专练单项选择专练疑问句和感叹句疑问句和感叹句 _ exciting news! We will have _ long holiday after the exam. A. What an, a B. What, a C. How an, the D. How, the75单项选择专练单项选择专练宾语从句宾语从句 Its not polite to ask people in England _. A. how much money they have got B. what the weather is like C. what their city looks like D. how old are they76单项选择专练单项选择专练定语从句定语从句 There are lots of things _ I need to prepare before the trip. A. who B. that C. whom D. whose 77单项选择专练单项选择专练定语从句定语从句 Friends are those _ make you smile，always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed. A. which B. what C. whom D. who 78单项选择专练单项选择专练情景交际情景交际 Do you mind if I sit here? No, but _. Its for the old, young man. A. of course not B. better not C. take it D. not at all79单项选择专练单项选择专练情景交际情景交际 Excuse me, is this seat taken? _. That man got his books and left a few minutes ago. A. Im afraid so B. I dont think so C. I dont know D. I hope not80单项选择专练单项选择专练情景交际情景交际 I fell off my bike and hurt myself yesterday. _. Youd better be more careful.A. Never mind B. Thats funny C. It doesnt matter D. Im sorry.81单项选择专练单项选择专练情景交际情景交际 Im terribly sorry to step on your foot. _. A. Dont say that B. Never mind C. Youre welcome D. Thats right82单项选择专练单项选择专练情景交际情景交际 Shall we go biking tomorrow? _. The radio says it will rain. A. Sure B. Thats a good idea. C. Im afraid we cant D. All right83单项选择专练单项选择专练情景交际情景交际 Can I get you drink? _. Ive already got one. A. Thats very nice of you B. No, you dont have to C. Yes, please D. With pleasure84单项选择专练单项选择专练情景交际情景交际 You dont look well, Jack! Youd better see your doctor. I _, but he said there was nothing wrong. A. will B. would C. had D. have85完形填空选择题完形填空选择题86解题思路解题思路1 1跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意 先跳过空格，通读试题所给的要完先跳过空格，通读试题所给的要完形填空的短文，获得整体印象，做到形填空的短文，获得整体印象，做到弄清文脉、抓住主旨，较好地把握短弄清文脉、抓住主旨，较好地把握短文大意。要在阅读理解短文意思的基文大意。要在阅读理解短文意思的基础上才开始判定选择，切忌仓促下笔础上才开始判定选择，切忌仓促下笔 87882 2结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案在理解全文意思的基础上，再结合所给备在理解全文意思的基础上，再结合所给备选项细读全文，联系上、下文内容，注意选项细读全文，联系上、下文内容，注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项中寻找解题的提示，以词、句的意义择项中寻找解题的提示，以词、句的意义为先，再从分析句子结构入手，根据短文为先，再从分析句子结构入手，根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑，对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和合考虑，对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选，排除干扰项、初步选定答案。筛选，排除干扰项、初步选定答案。 893 3瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破动笔时要瞻前顾后、通篇考虑、先易后难。动笔时要瞻前顾后、通篇考虑、先易后难。对比较明显直接的、自己最有把握的答案对比较明显直接的、自己最有把握的答案先做，一下子不能确定答案的，先跳过这先做，一下子不能确定答案的，先跳过这一空格，继续往下做，最后回过头来再集一空格，继续往下做，最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。这时可结合已确定答案中精力解决难点。这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文，随着对短文理解的的选项再读一遍短文，随着对短文理解的深入，可以降低试题的难度，提高选择的深入，可以降低试题的难度，提高选择的正确率。正确率。 904 4复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏完成各道题选择后，把所选的答案代入原完成各道题选择后，把所选的答案代入原文，再把全文通读一篇，逐空认真复查。文，再把全文通读一篇，逐空认真复查。看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯、看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯、顺理成章，语法结构是否正确，是否符合顺理成章，语法结构是否正确，是否符合习惯表达法。如发现错误答案或有疑问的，习惯表达法。如发现错误答案或有疑问的，应再次推敲、反复斟酌、做出修正。应再次推敲、反复斟酌、做出修正。 做完形填空选择题时应注意：做完形填空选择题时应注意： 1 1完形填空的短文通常没有标题完形填空的短文通常没有标题, ,且文章的首句和尾句一般不设空，且文章的首句和尾句一般不设空，要特别注重对首、尾句的理解，因要特别注重对首、尾句的理解，因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题，对理解全文有较大帮助。，对理解全文有较大帮助。 91做完形填空选择题时应注意：做完形填空选择题时应注意： 2 2第一遍通读带有空缺单词的短第一遍通读带有空缺单词的短文时可能一时把握不住短文内容，文时可能一时把握不住短文内容，弄不清头绪，这是很正常的。此时弄不清头绪，这是很正常的。此时要注意克服畏难情绪和急躁心理，要注意克服畏难情绪和急躁心理，应稳定情绪，再将短文读一、二遍应稳定情绪，再将短文读一、二遍，直到明确大意为止。，直到明确大意为止。 92做完形填空选择题时应注意：做完形填空选择题时应注意： 3 3做题时切勿一看到某个空格就急着做题时切勿一看到某个空格就急着选出一个答案，这样往往只见树木不选出一个答案，这样往往只见树木不见树林。由于缺乏全局观念，极易导见树林。由于缺乏全局观念，极易导致连续选错。因为完形填空不同于单致连续选错。因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空，其空白处是位于个句子的选词填空，其空白处是位于一篇文章之中，因此必须纵观全文、一篇文章之中，因此必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。通篇考虑。 93做完形填空选择题时应注意：做完形填空选择题时应注意： 4 4每篇完形填空所设的空多以实词每篇完形填空所设的空多以实词为主，所提供的四个备选项中只有一为主，所提供的四个备选项中只有一个是正确的，其它三项均为干扰项。个是正确的，其它三项均为干扰项。而干扰项也多半与前、后的句子或词而干扰项也多半与前、后的句子或词组可以形成某种搭配，即如单从语法组可以形成某种搭配，即如单从语法角度判断则无法确定，还必须从语篇角度判断则无法确定，还必须从语篇意义上加以鉴别。意义上加以鉴别。 94做完形填空选择题时应注意：做完形填空选择题时应注意： 5 5动笔时先易后难，先完成容易、动笔时先易后难，先完成容易、有把握的答案，这样可以增强自信心有把握的答案，这样可以增强自信心，然后再集中精力解决难点。对于实，然后再集中精力解决难点。对于实在无法确定的，可以从文中同样结构在无法确定的，可以从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找提示，大胆地作出或类似结构中寻找提示，大胆地作出猜测。猜测。 95完形填空自由填空题完形填空自由填空题96完形填空自由填空题题型完形填空自由填空题题型 将短文中的若干个词抽出后，要将短文中的若干个词抽出后，要求根据短文的意思，在每个空格中求根据短文的意思，在每个空格中填上一个词，使短文意思完整，语填上一个词，使短文意思完整，语法结构正确无误。法结构正确无误。97完形填空自由填空题解题思路完形填空自由填空题解题思路 1. 首先考生要克服畏难情绪，首先考生要克服畏难情绪， 稳定下来先将短文细读几遍，稳定下来先将短文细读几遍，直到读懂为止。直到读懂为止。 98完形填空自由填空题解题思路完形填空自由填空题解题思路 2. 把握全文大意后，考生可以根把握全文大意后，考生可以根据全文大意及各段落的中心，利据全文大意及各段落的中心，利用上、下文的语境，再结合所学用上、下文的语境，再结合所学过的知识，对每个空白处进行判过的知识，对每个空白处进行判定。定。99完形填空自由填空题解题思路完形填空自由填空题解题思路3. 先确定每空所填词的词义，再判先确定每空所填词的词义，再判断决定其词形。断决定其词形。100完形填空自由填空题解题思路完形填空自由填空题解题思路4. 动笔时先做容易、有把握的，动笔时先做容易、有把握的，再集中精力解决较难的。再集中精力解决较难的。101完形填空自由填空题解题思路完形填空自由填空题解题思路5. 填上所有的空格后，再将全文填上所有的空格后，再将全文细读一遍，对每空进行检验，细读一遍，对每空进行检验，凡有疑问的必须重新推敲考虑凡有疑问的必须重新推敲考虑102阅读理解题阅读理解题103阅读理解解题思路阅读理解解题思路 1. 1.了解文章题材，把握文章的侧重点了解文章题材，把握文章的侧重点 不同题材的文章侧重点不同。不同题材的文章侧重点不同。 说明文侧重的是对人物或事物特征的描写说明文侧重的是对人物或事物特征的描写，出这种题时，往往爱出现让考生根据文，出这种题时，往往爱出现让考生根据文章的描写去揣摩一些信息；而故事性的文章的描写去揣摩一些信息；而故事性的文章往往是让考生根据故事情节的描述，去章往往是让考生根据故事情节的描述，去猜测故事中人物之间的关系、故事发生的猜测故事中人物之间的关系、故事发生的社会背景等；社会背景等；104阅读理解解题思路阅读理解解题思路 1. 1.了解文章题材，把握文章的侧重点了解文章题材，把握文章的侧重点 不同题材的文章侧重点不同。不同题材的文章侧重点不同。 科普性的文章相对来说比较难，且这类文章的科普性的文章相对来说比较难，且这类文章的词汇多生僻难懂。在做此类阅读时，同学们千词汇多生僻难懂。在做此类阅读时，同学们千万不要因一两个单词不认识就放弃对文章的阅万不要因一两个单词不认识就放弃对文章的阅读，此类文章的问题多设置得比较简单，多数读，此类文章的问题多设置得比较简单，多数问题都能从文章中直接找到答案，至于个别问问题都能从文章中直接找到答案，至于个别问题，通过反复阅读加上你对某些科普知识的了题，通过反复阅读加上你对某些科普知识的了解，最终也能顺利找到答案。解，最终也能顺利找到答案。105阅读理解解题思路阅读理解解题思路 2. 2.抓住线索，做到有规律地阅读抓住线索，做到有规律地阅读 文章的上下文、前后句、字里行间都存在文章的上下文、前后句、字里行间都存在不同的线索，把它们有机地串联起来，有不同的线索，把它们有机地串联起来，有助于你的阅读。文章中的线索主要有：同助于你的阅读。文章中的线索主要有：同义词线索、环境线索、用途线索、因果关义词线索、环境线索、用途线索、因果关系线索、对比线索、说明线索和顺序线索系线索、对比线索、说明线索和顺序线索等。抓住这些线索就能提高我们理解、判等。抓住这些线索就能提高我们理解、判断、猜测的准确性。断、猜测的准确性。106阅读理解解题思路阅读理解解题思路 3. 3.抓主题句抓主题句 读一篇文章的过程中，要善于抓住每一段文章读一篇文章的过程中，要善于抓住每一段文章的主题句，留心一些关键词，注意文章的弦外的主题句，留心一些关键词，注意文章的弦外之音，但一定要做到之音，但一定要做到“字不离句，句不离篇字不离句，句不离篇”，千万不要想当然。对于考查文章细节的问题，千万不要想当然。对于考查文章细节的问题，在阅读的过程中，可以拿笔画出来文章之中，在阅读的过程中，可以拿笔画出来文章之中的细节。这样也有助于你提高做题的速度和加的细节。这样也有助于你提高做题的速度和加深对文章深层意思的理解。深对文章深层意思的理解。107阅读理解解题思路阅读理解解题思路 4. 4.了解问题，做到有目的地阅读了解问题，做到有目的地阅读 在阅读短文前，可