2021年湖北省黄冈市孝感市咸宁市三市联考中考英语一模试卷.doc

2021年湖北省黄冈市孝感市咸宁市三市联考中考英语一模试卷二、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1（1分）选出划线部分发音为/i：/的单词（）AbreadBreplyCremindDeasy2（1分）Im thirsty， Mom. Id like something to drink.We have only some in the fridge.（）AorangesBjuiceCicecreamDcheese3（1分） Dad， about _ of our classmates wear glasses Oh， thats terrible You all should take good care of your eyes（）Athree fourthBthird fourthCthird fourthsDthree quarters4（1分）What did Chinese President Xi Jinping say during the epidemic（疫情）？_ is more important than peoples safety and health（）ANothingBEverythingCSomethingDAnything5（1分）Which show do you prefer，Keep Running or The Reader？The Reader，of course I my brother likes it（）ABoth；andBNeither；norCEither；orDNot only；but also6（1分） I find it difficult to learn English well I want to drop it English is very important in our daily life Never _（）Agive up itBgive it upCgive away itDgive it away7（1分） Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it？ In April I _ it for two months（）Ahave hadBhadChave boughtDbought8（1分） Class， you should be thankful to those people _ helped and supported you We will， Miss Chen（）AwhichBwhomCwhoDwhose9（1分） How hard you are working， Helen! We must! President Xi said that _ we are， _ we will be（）Athe more hardworking；the luckierBthe hardworking；the luckyCmore hardworking；luckierDthe most hardworking；the luckiest10（1分）I really want to watch Operation Red Sea（红海行动） Could you tell me _ ？ Sure Itll be on show at Town Cinema（）Awhen will it he on showBwhen it will be on showCwhere will it be on showDwhere it will he on show三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最 佳选项，使短文意思完整。11（15分）We may have many difficulties in life， and sometimes its even unfair for someone， but it depends on how you face them Sally is a student from a university， she made a（1） last August She decided to take her grandmother（2） their hometown and live with her in a rented room（出租房） near her school Sallys family have met a lot in the past few years Her grandmother（3） her legs and she could walk only with a stick Her father died because of illness Sallys mother plagued （受折磨） by these events， she lost the（4） to take care of others "This was the only choice No one else could（5） my grandma，" Sally explained Her grandmother has also had a（6） life The old womans three sons have all died， and Sally couldnt leave her alone where（7） could look after her A room with two beds，a desk and a table is their new home The room（8） her several hundred yuan every month In order to make money， Sally works in a supermarket after class and spends the money（9） the family I was brought up by my grandma， and now its my（10） to take care of her，" said Sally When she was young， her grandmother "magically" prepared every meal（11） for her every day， even though she could not（12） a clock In the eyes of Sallys teacher， the girl is a（an） （13） student "Though taking care of her grandmother takes her lots of（14） ， Sally has tried to stay on top of all her courses She is even preparing for an English singing contest，" her teacher said Sally even（15） help from others "Its kind of like only getting without giving，" she explained At present， the girl is able to support the home with her weak shoulder（1）A promiseB decisionC livingD progress（2）A fromB inC toD for（3）A kickedB tiedC brokeD lost（4）A hopeB abilityC dreamD power（5）A look forB wait forC search forD care for（6）A homelessB boringC hardD meaningless（7）A nobodyB somebodyC anybodyD everybody（8）A paysB takesC costsD spends（9）A supportingB buildingC findingD making（10）A hobbyB interestC dreamD turn（11）A in timeB on timeC at timesD out of time（12）A readB noticeC seeD watch（13）A unluckyB fascinatingC carefulD excellent（14）A moneyB spiritC energyD courage（15）A acceptedB askedC refusedD got四、阅读理解（共18 小题；满分 31 分）第一节 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 13 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 26 分）12（8分）In a town there lived a little， beautiful and smart girl Her name was Rose Everyone in the town liked her She was verv brave， but she was scared of the doctor One day， one of her teeth was moving Her mom saw it She said， "One of your teeth is moving， and you need to visit Doctor Tim" Rose said， "No! Im not going to the doctor" Mom said， "Dont worry Its not so wobbly（摆动的） now，we neednt go to the doctor at once" That made Rose feel better After five weeks， Rose forgot about her tooth but her mom didnt She checked her tooth again and it was more wobbly， so she said， "Its time to see the doctor" Rose was scared but she had to do what her mom told her， so they went to see Doctor TimThey had to wait in the waiting room When it was her turn， her heart was beating very fast She went into Doctor Tims room He was smiling She sat on the chair Doctor Tim said ， "Close your eyes" Rose closed her eyes， but just before Doctor Tim started， tears started coming down from her eyes When she opened her eyes， she saw Doctor Tim holding her tooth， smiling Rose smiled Then Doctor Tim gave her a teddy bear From that time Rose wasnt scared of doctors anymore（1）At the beginning of the story， Rose was scared of A her momB the doctorC her teethD the people in the town（2）Rose forget about her tooth after A five monthsB many yearsC several hoursD five weeks（3）The doctor gave Rose after he pulled her tooth outA a bookB a teddy bearC a candyD many teeth（4）According to the passage， the doctor was a manA kindB braveC carelessD shy13（8分）Li Shizhen （李时珍） was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Qichun， Hubei in 1518. Both of Li Shizhens father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhens grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs （药草） and medications and cured （治愈） people. His father was a doctor who wrote several books. Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhens father wanted him to enter politics （ 从 政 ）. Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the countrylevel examination， but he was never able to pass the imperial （帝国的） examination. When he was 38， he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court （宫廷）. A few years later， he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute. Even though he fulfilled his fathers dream， he didnt want to continue working for the court.One year later， he left the court and returned to be a doctor again. Li Shizhen was famous for his book， Compendium of Materia Medica （本草纲目）. He spent 27 years writing the book. Unluckily， Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China.（1）What was Li Shizhens grandfather？ A. An official.B. A prince.C. A country doctor.D. A writer.（2）When he was 38， Li Shizhen cured .A. his grandfatherB. the son of the Prince of ChuC. an official in that countryD. a famous doctor（3）According to this passage， what was Li Shizhen famous for？ A. Working for the court.B. The book Compendium of Materia Medica.C. His long traveling.D. Curing a lot of people.（4）What does the passage mainly talk about？ A. Li Shizhens life.B. Li Shizhens grandfathers life.C. Li Shizhens fathers life.D. Li Shizhens book.14（10分）Beauty sleep is a real thing， researches have shown that people who have enough sleep look more attractive （有魅力的） to others A few bad nights is enough to make a person look "especially" more ugly， their sleep experiments show The researchers asked 25 university students to join in their sleep experiment They were asked to get a good nights sleep for two nights A week later， they were asked to sleep for only four hours every night for two nights in a row The researchers took makeup free （素颜） photos of the volunteers after both the good and the bad sleep Next， they asked 122 strangers to have a look at the photos and judge （评价） them on attractiveness， health， and sleepiness， as well as asking them： "How much would you like to make friends with this person in the picture？" The strangers were good at judging if the person they were looking at was tired， and， if they were sleepy， their attractiveness score was low The strangers also said they wouldnt want to socialize with the tired students The researchers say this is natural for people An unhealthylooking face makes people run away In other words， people dont want to hang around with people who might be ill Dr Brewer， an expert at the University of Liverpool said "Judgement of attractiveness is often unconscious （无意识的）， but we all do it， and we are able to judge on even something small like whether someone looks tired or unhealthy This study is a good reminder of how important sleep is to us"（1）When did the researchers lake makeup free photos？ A After two nights good sleepB After two nights bad sleepC Before the experimentD After both two nights good sleep and two nights bad sleep（2）The researchers asked the strangers to do the following except A telling who looked healthierB telling who didnt have many friendsC telling who missed a lot of sleepD telling who was attractive（3）What kind of friends did the strangers like to make？ A The people who were tiredB The people who were sleepyC The people who were unhealthyD The people who were attractive and energetic（4）What does the underlined word "socialize "mean in Chinese？ A合伙B玩耍C交往D共事（5）According to the passage， which of the following is the best title？ A Beauty sleep， More attractiveB More sleep， More FriendsC Less sleep， Fewer friendsD No attractiveness， No friends第二节 阅读还原 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）15（5分）When you speak， write a letter， or make a telephone， your words carry a message People communicate with words （1） A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly Tears （眼泪） in your eyes tell others that you are sad （2） the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questionsYou shake your head and people know you are saying "No" You nod and people know you are saying "Yes" （3） For example， a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time？ （4） An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains， the blue seas and many other thing A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas （5） They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking aboutA People can communicate in many other waysB But do you know people also communicate without words？C If you make noise in class，D When you put up your hands in class，E Magazines， TV， radio and films all help us communicate with othersF Other things can also carry messages五、综合填空（共 10 小题，做对一个得 1 分，满分 9 分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，单词首字母已给出。有的词请注意词形的变化!16（9分）When I was a child， my mom liked to make food for dinner every now and then. One night she made （1）d after a long， hard work. That evening， my mom placed a plate of eggs， sausages and burned（烤焦的）（2）c infront of my dad. I was waiting to （3）s if anyone would say anything. Yet my dad just reached for his cookies， smiled （4）a my mom and asked me how my day was at school. I didnt remember what I told him that night， （5）b I clearly remembered watching him eat every bite of the cookies! When I got up from the table that evening， I heard my mom apologize（道歉）to my dad for（6）b the cookies. And I will never forget what he （7）s ： "Dear， I love the burned cookies." Later that night， I went to kiss Dad goodnight and I （8）a him if he really liked his burned cookies. He hugged me and said： "Your mom had a hard work today， and shes very tired. Besides， a little burned cookie never hurts （9）a !" Life is full of imperfect（不完美的）things and imperfect people. We （10）n to learn toaccept each others faults（过失）and enjoy each others differences. Try to understand it and change our mind.六、书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 15 分）17（15分）某中学自开展"向阳光少年学习"的活动以来，我们的身边涌现了许许多多的"阳光少年"，请你以"A Sunshine Teenager"为题写一篇英语短文，介绍一位你身边的"阳光少年"Xiao Hui。要点提示：1.对 Xiao Hui 简单的描写与性格特征描述。2.Xiao Hui 在学校、家里、社会上怎样做的。参考词汇：be ready to；warmhearted；active；be afraid；help； share；写作要求：1.词数不少于 90（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2.内容完整，语言流畅，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。A Sunshine Teenager Hello! My good friend is Xiao Hui. We are studying in No.1 Middle School. .2021年湖北省黄冈市孝感市咸宁市三市联考中考英语一模试卷参考答案二、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1D； 2B； 3D； 4A； 5D； 6B； 7A； 8C； 9A； 10D；三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最 佳选项，使短文意思完整。11B；A；C；B；D；C；A；C；A；D；B；A；D；C；C；四、阅读理解（共18 小题；满分 31 分）第一节 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 13 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 26 分）12B；D；B；A； 13C；B；B；A； 14D；B；D；C；A；第二节 阅读还原 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）15B；D；F；A；E；五、综合填空（共 10 小题，做对一个得 1 分，满分 9 分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，单词首字母已给出。有的词请注意词形的变化!16inner；ookies；ee；t；ut；urning；aid；sked；nyone/anybody；eed；六、书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 15 分）17；声明：试题解析著作权属菁优网所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2021/5/1 13:15:52；用户：15958176136；邮箱：15958176136；学号：28559384第11页（共11页）