山西省晋中市平遥综合职业技术学校2020-2021学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题Word版缺答案.docx

2021年10月平遥综合职业技术学校高二调研试卷 英语第一局部阅读理解第一节（共15小题：每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项AChildren's books are everywhere. New ones, old ones, made-into movie ones. It seems as if the children's publishing industry is developing rapidly. Here are some books every young child should have in their bookshelf.The tale of Peter Rabbitby Beatrix PotterIt has a copy of the original stories, with the original drawings done by Beatrix Potter herself. In The Tale of Peter Rabbit are the delightful tales of Peter Rabbit. The book has sweet stories that teach lessons.The Cat in the Hat by Dr. SeussDr. Seuss is, of course, the master of children's literature. Dr. Seuss teaches children to play with language and have a good time reading. The pictures are wond- erful and inspire lots of fun questions. Big kids will like rereading this book along with their young er sisters and brothers.Make Way for Ducklings by Robert McCloskeyThe story of Mr. and Mrs. Mallard is sh own by simple pencil drawings that help children use their imaginations. The story explores the city of Boston as the Mallards look for a place to get their ducklings safely across the city. This book is the official Children's book of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.The Very Hungry Caterpillarby Eric CarleThis book has delightful pictures, full of bright colors and interesting detail. In The Very Hungry Caterpillar, children can see the life cycle of a butterfly through the eyes of a caterpillar that is hungry. Children will laugh at all the food the caterpillar eats and be overjoyed to see the beautiful butterfly in the end. The book is fun for kids and parents ， with simple ideas and beautiful art.There aremany children's books available, and this list is only the beginning. However, these are all essential to children's libraries.1. In which of the following books were the drawings done by the author?A. The Tale of Peter RabbitMake Way for DucklingsB. The Cat in the HatThe Very Hungry Caterpillar.2. Which of the following authors likes to teach children to use words in a clever way?A. Eric CarleB. Robert MccloskeyC. Dr. Seuss.D. Beatrix Potter.3. The city of Boston is described inThe Tale of Peter RabbitA. The Cat in the HatThe Very Hungry CaterpillarB. Make Way for DucklingsBIn a room at Texas Children Cancer Center in Houston, eight-year-old Simran Jatar lay in bed with a drip（点滴）above her to fight her bone cancer. Over her bald head, she wore a pink hat that matched her clothes. But the third- grader's cheery dressing didn't mask her pain and weary eyes.Then a visitor showed up. "Do you want to write a song?" asked Anita Kruse, 49, rolling a cart equipped with an electronic keyboard, a microphone and speakers. Simran stared. "Have you ever written a poem?"Anita Kruse continued/* Well, yes, " Simran said.Within minutes, Simran was reading her poem into the microphone. "Some bird soaring through the sky, she said softly. "Imagination in its head." Anita Kruse added piano music, a few warbling （唯鸣的） birds, and finally the girl's voice. Thirty minutes later, she presented Simran with a CD of her first recorded song.That was the beginning of Anita Kruse's project, Purple Songs Can Fly, one that has helped more than 125 young patients write and record songs. As a composer and pianist who had performed at the hospital, Kruse said that the idea of how she could help "came in one flash ”The effect on the kids has been great. One teenage girl, curling in pain in her wheelchair, stood unaided to dance to a hip-hop song she had written. A 12-year-old boy with Hodgkin's disease who rarely spoke surprised his doctors with a song he called / Can ftsays Anita Kruse. "But they also make you happy, when the children are smiling, excited to share their CD s with their families”Simran is now an active sixth-grader and cancer-free. From time to time, she and her mother listen to her song Always （nem6ering, and they always remember the "really sweet and nice and loving"lady who gave them a shining moment in the dark hour4. Why did Simran Jatar lie in bed in hospital?A. Most of her hair had fallen off.B. She was receiving treatment for cancer.C. She felt depressed and quit from schoolShe was suffering from a pain in her back.5. What do we know about Anita Kruse's project?A. It is supported by singers and patientIt helps young patients record songs.B. It aims to replace the medical treatment.C. It offers patients chances to realize their dreams.6. What does the case of a 12-year-old boy suggest?A. The project has a positive effect on young patientsHe was brave enough to put on a performanceB. Most children are naturally fond of musicSinging is the best way to treat some illnesses7. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. A Kind Woman-Anita KruseSinging Can Improve HealthB. A Shining Moment in LifeA Kind Woman-Anita Kruse Purple Songs Can FlyCTwo of the saddest words in the English language are " if only". I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words because they mean regret, losing opportunities, mistakes, and disappointment.My father is famous in our family for saying, "Take the extra minute to do it right.H I always try to live by the "extra minute"rule. When my children were young and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an "if only" moment, whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as putting padding on the sharp corners of a glass coffee table.I don't just avoid those "if only"moments when it comes to safety. It's equally important to avoid "if only"in our personal relationships. We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had forgone an opportunity to say I love you"or "I forgive you". When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday, I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldn't be there. But then I thought about the fact that he was 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn't give up an opportunity to see him. I called him and told him I had decide to go to work on my day off after all.I know there will still be occasions when I have to say " if only" about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality. And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, I know that I' doing the right thing. I'm buying myself the peace of mind and that's the best kind of insurance for my emotional well-being8. Which of the following is an example of the "extra minute "rule?A. Start the car the moment everyone is seatedLeave the room for a minute with the iron workingB. Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes betterMove an object out of the way before it trips someone9. Why did the author decide to go to her office on Good FridayTo keep her appointment with the eye doctorA. To join in the holiday celebration of the companyTo meet her father who was already an old manB. To finish her work before the deadline approached10. What does the underlined word "forgone"in Paragraph 3 meanA. Abandoned B. Lacked C. Avoided D. Wasted11. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Emotional Well-beingThe Two Saddest WordsB. The Most Useful RuleThe Peace of MindDWarm weather brought by El Nino has had mixed effects on animals in usually snowy places in North American, including New England, according to an Associated Press article.Some animals seem to benefit from having a chance to gather more food before winter, and from expending less energy in daily survival mode. Others, like snowshoe hares, take center stage in predators'（捕食者的）view when they lack snow for disguising their white fur; which is not a good thing for them,of course.Black bears, on the other hand, have been keeping busy gathering nuts and apples, when they would normally have settled into their winter homes by now. Vermont and Massachusetts officials have asked residents to wait till snow falls to take out their bird feeders for the sake of （由于原故）safety,the article said.“We suggest waiting for six or more inches of snow that lasts before taking out your bird feeders,especially if you have been visited in the past by bears or if there are sightings of bears in your neighborhood,Forrest Hammond, Vermont Fish and Wildlife's bear biologist, said in the article." Due to lack of snow and frozen ground, birds are able to seek in fields and forests for their natural foods/7Snow amounts can also determine how comfortable bears are and how quickly they consume their accumulated fat during hibernation （冬眠），noted Hammond in the article. This is because snow covers and traps them in their winter homes, and also hides them from predators.12. What may upset snowshoe hares because of El Nino?A. Their being caught more easilyTheir failing to gather more foodB. Their consuming more energyTheir losing sight of their enemies13. Why did the officials ask people to keep bird feeders until snow falls".A. They may disturb bearsTo avoid attracting bearsB. There's no need to do soFor the safety of bears14. What do the bear biologist's words imply?A. A heavy snow is on the wayBears are common nowadaysB. Warm weather benefits birds in winterBears live mainly on birds in winter15. Which of the following is the proper title for the passage?A. Warm Weather Helps Animals SurviveSnow Amounts Determine Animals' Winter Life .B. Lack of Snow Af能cts North American AnimalsC. Measures Should Be Taken to Protect Wildlife 第二节（共5小题：每题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。How to Stop ComplainingStress can bring many health problems. One way to take the stress away is learning how to stop useless complaint.Develop a good attitude.Change the way you think. Of course, this is far easier said than done, but it is quite possible. Develop a good attitude toward dealing with problems. For example, it is easy to overstress having the perfect school, job, or friends. No one and no situation is or can be “perfect" ._16Learn to adapt_17 Change is coming whether it's tomorrow, next month, or next year. Some lifechanges are quite sad. 18_Sometimes, setting a daily time to be sad about changes can help. Acceptance of a situation helps you to adapt to life's change.Be confident.Everyone should learn to be confident. Stand up straight, have a strong handshake, and always look people in the eye. Be confident and say what you want clearly.19Keep moving forward.Refuse to allow life's failure to keep you from moving forward. Sure, there are people and situations that will upset you. However, this is no excuse to stop moving forward. Remember, "This too shall pass. "_20 Understanding this is the key to moving forward. Make your decision and follow through.A. The only sure thing about life is that nothing stays the same.B. Don't leave your meaning to guesswork.C. There is no need to worry about the future.D. Own your mistakes, but never the mistakes of others.E. Accept the situation for what it is and move forward.F. The thing that is creating a problem cannot last forever.G. Allow a period of sadness. 第二局部语言知识应用 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分）He lost his arms in an accident. It claimed （夺取）his father's life-who was the main Lof support for the family. He had to_2 the arms of his younger brother. For the sake of taking care of him, his younger brother became his _3 , never leaving him alone for years. Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do 4 in his life.One late night, his younger brother accompanied him into the toilet and then went back to the dorm to & But being so 6 ,his younger brother fell asleep, leaving him in the toilet for two hours. As the two brothers grew up together; they had their share of problems and they would often 7 .Then one day,his younger brother wanted to live 8_from him, to live his own life, as many normal people do. So he was 9 and didn't know what to do.A 10 misfortune befell a girl, too. One night, her mother who suffered from mental illness, 11_. So her father went out looking for her mother, leaving her alone at home. She tried to prepare a 12 for her parents, only to overturn the kerosene（煤油）light on the stove, 13in a fire which took her hands away.Though her elder sister who was studying in another city showed her 14 to take care of her, she was determined to be completely 15 . At school, she always studied hard.One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to appear on a television interview program. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote: My younger brother's arms are my arms, 16 the girl wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.Disasters can 17 at any time. How you handle misfortune when confronted with it is the true test of you character. If you choose only to complain and 18 from the ordeal（磨 难）， it will always follow you wherever you go.But if you decide to be 19 , the hardship will turn out to be a（ n）20 on which new hopes will arise.1. A. causeB.strength （二 courseD. source2. A. depend onB. take onC. turn onD. live on3. A. volunteerB. shadowC. bodyguardD. servant4. A. somethingB.nothingC.anythingD. everything6. A. impatientB.angryC.tiredD. unfair8. A. bravelyB. separatelyC. differentlyD. thoughtfully9.A.heartbroken B. heartless C. kind-hearted D. heartwarming10. A. similar B.same C. simple D. strange11. A. missedB.failedC.dismissedD. disappeared12. A. pictureB. medicineC. mealD. plan13.A. leadingB. takingC. resultingD. bringingB. anxietyC. contributionD. willingness16. A. whileB.sinceC.asD. though18. A. hideB.remainC.escapeD. survive19. A. carefulB. healthyC. strongD. polite20. A. fortuneB. difficultyC. occupationD. attitude第二节、语法填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LeBron James, a famous sports star, is known to people around the world. He 1 (know) as one of the best basketball players today. He has an unbelievable2 (combine) of skills, strength, and height that make him one of the best athletes in the world.LeBron James' family was poor and had a tough time._3(fortunate ) his basketball coach, Frankie Walker, took LeBron under 4(he) wing and let him stay with his family where he could focus 5 school and basketball. LeBron went to high school at St. Mary High School. 6(name)"Mr. Basketball" in Ohio twice in three ears, he led his basketball team to win three state titles. He was so excellent7he was chosen by the ClevelandCavaliers(克利夫兰骑士队)where he played his first seven seasonsoIn 2021, LeBron became