教学：刘胜华教案一般将来时.docx

The Simple Future Tense（高三语法复习课:一般将来时态）授课班级、地点：信息181班 授课教师：刘胜华 授课时间:10.20第三节 Teaching aims:1. to know the basic structures of the simple future tense：a. will/shall +be+adj./n.b. will/shall +v.c. There will be+n.2. to be able to make some sentences with the structures.3. to be able to practice their usages. Teaching focus and difficulties:a. am/is/are+going to+do+.b. am/is/are+ coming/ going/ leaving/ starting/ arrivingTeaching procedures:Step one: Greetings and warming-up.Question 1. What will you be in the future?Step two: Lead-in.l.Ask students to look at the pictures and speak out what they are.2. Ask students to speak out their dreams（what they will be in the future）.Step three: Practising.1. Ask students to make some sentences according to the sentence structure: sb. will be sth. in the future.Eg: We will/shall be doctors in the future.2. Let students answer the question: What will you do tomorrow?Key: I will do sth. tomorrow.3. 一般将来时基本结构：A：主语+will/shall +be+表语+表将来的时间状语B：主语+will/shall +动词原形+（宾语）+表将来的时间状语Step four: PractisingA: “主谓（宾）句型”的一般将来时：1 .肯定句：主语+will+动词原形+ （宾语）+其他People will go to the moon some day.2否认句:在will后加not,缩写为wontThey won't use books.3 . 一般疑问句：把will提到句子主语前，结尾变问号。Will students go to school in the future?4 .特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ wiH+主语+动词原形+其他What will you do in the future?B: “There be”句型的一般将来时：1 ,肯定句：There will be +名词+其他成分（注意：无论后面加单数名词还是复数名词，be都必须用原形）There will be an evening party in our school tomorrow.2 .否认句：在will后加not.There won't be an evening party in our school tomorrow.3 . 一般疑问句：把will提到there之前。Will there be an evening party in our school tomorrow?Yes,there will./No,there wontC: be (am,is,are) going to 引导的一般将来时：be (am,is,are) going to +动词原形也可构成一般将来时，表示计划，有打算或 根据某些现象或征兆预测不久即将发生的事情。含有“打算二之意。常与 tomorrow, next Sunday, next month, the day after tomorrow 等表示将来的时间 状语连用。彳列句：I am going to help you with your English./He is going to visit the Great Wall./ Look, it is going to rain soon.注意：一些词如：come, go, leave, start, arrive等表示趋向性的动词可用现在行 时代替一般将来时，表示有计划、有准备、打算要做的事或即将要发生的事。Are we all going? 我们都要去吗？Pm coming.我就来。The train is leaving.火车马上就要开了。I am going to school tomorrow.我明天去上学。(有计划有准备、打算要做的事) Step five: Summary 一般将来时的基本结构.主语+win/shall+动词原形+其他成分(shall可用于第一人称I,we之后)1 . There will be +名词+其他成分.主语+am/is/are+going to+动词原形+其他成分Step six: homework (the students may choose either of the two)A完成以下句子。1 .明天不用上课。There class tomorrow.2 .也许在一百年后人们将活到200岁。people200 years old 100 years.3 .明天有运动会吗？a sports meeting tomorrow?4 .你认为Sally 5年后会成为什么？What Sally in 5 years?5 .明天的天气会是怎样？What tomorrow?B:翻译以下句子.明天我们学校将有场足球赛，我准备去看。1 .我打算和李明一起复习功课。2 .将来每个人都有一台计算机。3 .美美正在做饭。今天晚上她要把饭带到晚会上去。4 .我理想的学校将有宽大的教室和图书室。5 .学生将在电脑上与老师对话。6 .将来有学校吗？ 不，没有。7 .将来我们将使用因特网在家里学习。The Simple Future Tense（主系表结构）（主谓/主谓宾结构）（there be 结构）（be going to 结构）（主系表结构）（主谓/主谓宾结构）（there be 结构）（be going to 结构）1. will/shall +be+adj./n.2. will/shall +v.3. There will be+n.4. am/is/are+going to+do+.5. am/is/are+ coming/ going/ leaving/ starting/ arriving（趋向性动词：现在进行时代替一般将来时）A: “主谓（宾）句型”的一般将来时：1 .肯定句：主语+will+动词原形+ （宾语）+其他People will go to the moon some day.2 .否认句：在will后加not,缩写为wontThey won't use books.3 . 一般疑问句：把will提到句子主语前，结尾变问号。Will students go to school in the future?4 .特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ win+主语+动词原形+其他 What will you do in the future?B: “There be”句型的一般将来时：1 .肯定句：There will be +名词+其他成分（注意：无论后面加单数名词还是复数名词，be都必须用原形）There will be an evening party in our school tomorrow.2 .否认句：在win后加not.There won't be an evening party in our school tomorrow.3 . 一般疑问句：把will提到there之前。Will there be an evening party in our school tomorrow?Yes,there will./No,there won't.一般将来时的基本结构.主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他成分（shall可用于第一人称I,we之后）1 . There will be +名词+其他成分.主语+am/is/are+going to+动词原形+其他成分A完成以下句子。1 .明天不用上课。There class tomorrow.2 .也许在一百年后人们将活到200岁。people200 years old 100 years.3 .明天有运动会吗？a sports meeting tomorrow?4 .你认为Sally 5年后会成为什么？What Sally in 5 years?5 .明天的天气会是怎样？What tomorrow?B:翻译以下句子.明天我们学校将有场足球赛，我准备去看。1 .我打算和李明一起复习功课。2 .将来每个人都有一台计算机。3 .美美正在做饭。今天晚上她要把饭带到晚会上去。4 .我理想的学校将有宽大的教室和图书室。5 .学生将在电脑上与老师对话。6 .将来有学校吗？不，没有。7 .将来我们将使用因特网在家里学习。