(备战2022中考)书面表达-阅读理解-完形填空-书面表达中考英语完形填空练习.doc

完形填空专项练习(1)     Washoe is a young chimpanzee(黑猩猩).She is no 1  chimpanzee, though. Scientists are doing research 2 her. They want to see how civilized she can 3  .Already she can do many things a human being does.      For example, she has been learning how to exchange 4  with people. The scientists are teaching her 5 language. When she wants to be picked 6 , Washoe points up with one finger. She rubs her teeth with her finger 7 she wants to brush her teeth. This is done after every meal. Washoe has also been 8 to find answers to problems. Once she was put in a 9 with food hanging from the ceiling. It was too high to 10 . After she considered the 11 ,she got a tall box to 12 . The food was still too high to be reached. Washoe found a 13 pole. Then she climbed onto the 14 , grasped the pole, and 15  down the food with the pole. Washoe 16 like a human ,too. The scientists keep her in a fully furnished house. After a hard 17 in the lab, she goes home. 18  she plays with her toys. She 19 enjoys watching television before going to bed. Scientists hope to 20  more about people by studying our closest relative - the chimpanzee. 1. A. foolish              B.  simple           C. special           D. ordinary 2. A. for                  B.  on               C. to                D. by 3. A. experience           B. change            C. develop           D. become 4. A. actions              B. views             C. messages          D. feelings 5. A. human               B. sign              C. spoken            D. foreign 6. A. out                  B. at                C. on                D. up 7. A. when                 B. until             C. since             D. while 8. A. trained              B. raised            C. ordered           D. led 9. A. hole                 B. zoo               C. room             D. museum 10. A. pull                B. see               C. eat               D. reach 11. A. problem             B. position          C. food             D. ceiling 12.A. stand by             B. stand on          C. stand up          D. stand with 13. A. straight            B. strong            C. long              D. heavy 14. A. wall                B. box               C. ceiling           D. pole 15. A. knocked             B. picked            C. took              D. pulled 16. A. lives               B. works             C. thinks            D. plays 17. A. task                B. lesson            C. time              D. day 18. A. But                 B. There             C. So               D. Still 19. A. quite               B. already           C. even              D. still 20. A. see                 B. answer            C. learn             D. gain (2)    Jane raced onto the train platform and asked a porter, “Is this the train to Rochester?”      “Yes,” said the porter. “but only the Hey! Wait.” He was too 1 .Jane had raced off 2  he had finished speaking.      She had just 3 herself in a seat when the train 4  out of the station. Jane got out her book and settled down to read. After about an hour or so, she looked 5 and glanced out of the window. “Thats  6  .” she thought . “the landscape doesnt look 7   ,and it should; Ive 8  this route so many times.” She was getting increasing 9 when the big, red-faced conductor walked up and asked for her 10  .      One glance was enough. He 11 his head in friendly reproach and said, “Now, young lady, what did you do a fool thing like that for? This is the 12  ticket. You 13  have sat at the back of the train. The Rochester-bound section was 14  at the last station.      Janes face grew red. “Im sorry,” she said, “I guess I was in too much of a 15  to find out”  “Well,” said the conductor, “dont 16 . You shouldnt have been in such a hurry, but I dare say we can 17  you a train going in the right  18  at Syracuse. Youll be a couple of hours late 19  ,though .”      When Jane finally stepped onto the Rochester platform, her mother 20  up to her . “Oh, Jane, we have been so worried. What on earth happened?” “Well, Mom,” said Jane, “its a long story.” 1. A. busy              B. early            C. late            D. quick 2. A. when              B. then             C. after           D. before 3. A. settled           B. took             C. made         D. gave 4. A. pushed            B. pulled           C. left           D. started 5. A. around            B. about            C. up             D. down 6. A. exciting          B. interesting      C. strange         D. right 7. A. familiar          B. beautiful        C. nice           D. alike 8. A. walked            B. gone             C. followed        D. traveled 9. A. uneasy            B. calm             C. angry           D. unhappy 10. A. money            B. ticket           C. book           D. name 11. A. put              B. shook            C. raised         D. nodded 12. A. wrong            B. used             C. only           D. right 13. A. would            B. must             C. should         D. could 14. A. joined           B. turned           C. connected       D. separated 15. A. hurry            B. trouble          C. worry           D. difficulty 16. A. sorry            B. worry           C. hurry           D. regret 17. A. make             B. give             C. find            D. get 18. A. time             B. place            C. station         D. direction 19. A. arriving         B. leaving          C. going          D. returning 20. A. called           B. picked           C. rushed         D. pushed (3) James sat outside the office waiting for the interview. He felt so 1  that he didnt know what to do with 2  .The person who had gone in 3 him had been there for nearly an hour. And she looked so confident when she went in. 4  James. He felt 5  that she had already got the 6 .The problem was that he wanted this job 7 .It meant 8 to him. He had 9  it such a lot before the day of the interview. He had imagined himself  10   brilliantly at the interview and 11 the job immediately. But now here he was feeling 12  .He couldnt 13  all those things he had 14 to say. At that moment, he almost decided to get up and 15  But nohe had to do this. He had spent so much time considering it that he couldnt 16  like that. His hands were hot and sticky and his mouth felt dry. At last the door of the office opened. The woman who had gone in an hour earlier came out looking very 17  with herself. She smiled sympathetically at James. At that moment James 18 her. The managing director then appeared at the office door. “Would you like to come in now, Mr Davis? Im sorry to have kept you waiting.” James suddenly 19  that he had gone home after all. He got up, legs  20   and forehead sweating and wondered whether he looked as terrified as he felt. 1. A. healthy         B.  nervous                C. careless           D. confident 2. A. the managing director                       B. the woman    C. himself                                   D. the situation 3. A. by               B. with                 C. before             D. after 4. A. Not like         B. So did                 C. Do as             D. Do like 5. A. doubtful         B. sure                   C. angry             D. astonishing 6. A. reward           B. first                   C. prize             D. job 7. A. hopelessly       B. naturally               C. easily             D. so much 8. A. everything       B. happiness               C. difficulty         D. nothing 9. A. dreamed of       B. learned of             C. thought about      D. talked about 10. A. explaining      B. performing             C. answering         D. performing 11. A. offered          B. asked for             C. being offered       D. being asked for 12. A. crazy            B. excited               C. probable           D. terrible 13. A. depend on        B. afford                C. believe in          D. remember 14. A. kept             B. been taught           C. planned           D. been supplied l5. A. leave            B. go in                 C. prepare           D. practise 16. A. take back        B. put off               C. give up           D. put down 17. A. ugly             B. pleased               C. sad               D. pretty 18. A. noticed          B. loved                 C. missed             D. hated 19. A. thought          B. hoped               C. wished             D. regretted 20. A. shaking          B. bending               C. walking           D. stopping (4) Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story 1 their children. And they must have 2   how difficult it is to write a  3 childrens book.Either the author has aimed too 4  ,so that children cant follow what is in his (or more often ,her )story,5 the story seems to be talking to the readers. The best childrens books are 6 very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy the 7 who hears the story and the adult who 8  it. Unfortunately, there are in fact 9  books like this, 10 the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not 11  to solve. This may be why many of the books regarded as 12 of childrens literature were in fact written for 13 . “Alice in Wonerland ” is perhaps the most 14  of this. Children ,left for themselves, often 15 the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in a bookshop or a 16 and he will 17 willingly choose the books written in an unimaginative way, or have a look at the most childrens comics, full of the stories and jokes which are the 18 of teachers and right-thinking parents. Perhaps we parents should stop trying to brainwash children into 19 our taste in literature. After all children and adults are so 20 that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the same books. So I suppose well just have to compromise over the bedtime story. 1. A.  to             B.  in               C.  with         D. around 2. A.  hoped         B.  realized         C.  told           D. said 3. A.  short          B.  long             C.  bad           D. good 4. A.  easy           B.  short           C.  high           D. difficult 5. A.  and            B.  but            C.  or             D. so 6. A.  both           B.  neither          C.  either         D. very 7. A.  child          B.  father           C.   mother         D. teacher 8. A.  hears          B.  buys             C.  understands     D. reads 9. A.  few            B.  many           C.  a great deal of  D. a great number of 10. A.  but           B.  however         C.  so             D. because 11. A.  hard          B.  easy             C.  enough         D. fast 12. A.  articles      B.  work             C.  arts           D. works 13. A.  grown-ups     B.  girls            C.  boys           D. children 14. A.  difficult     B.  hidden           C.  obvious       D. easy 15. A.  are           B.  show             C.  find           D. add 16. A.  school        B.  home             C.  office         D. library 17. A.  more          B.  less             C.  able           D. be 18. A.  lovingness    B.  interests        C.  rejections       D. readings 19. A.  receiving     B.  accepting        C.  having         D. refusing 20. A.  same          B.  friendly         C.  different       D. common (5) The sun was shining when I got on No.151 Bus. We passengers sat jammed together in heavy clothes. No one spoke. Thats one of the 1       rules. 2      we see the same faces every day, we prefer to 3      behind our newspapers. People who sit so close together are using those thin sheets of newsprint to keep their  4      . As the bus came near the Mile, a  5     suddenly rang out “ 6    !This is your driver speaking.” We looked at the back of the drivers head. “Put your papers down. All of you.” The 7     came down. “Now, turn and face the person next to you. Go  8      .” Surprisingly we all did it. Still no one smiled. I faced an older woman, her head wrapped in a red scarf .I saw her  9  every day. Our eyes met We waited for the next  10   from the driver. “Now repeat after me. Good morning neighbor!” Our voice were  11    .For many of us, these were the  12     words we had spoken that day. But we said them together, like  13    ,to the strangers beside us. We couldnt help 14     .There was the feeling of relief , that we were not being held up . But more, there was the sense of ice being  15     . “Good morning ,neighbor.” It was not so 16      after all. Some of us repeated it, others shook hands ,many laughed. The bus driver said nothing more. He didnt   17     to. Not a single newspaper went back up. I heard laughter, a warm sound I had never heard before in  18     . When I reached my stop, I said  19       to my seatmate, and then jumped off the bus. That day was  20       off better than most. 1. A. unwritten             B.  strict         C.  bus           D. city 2. A. As                   B.  Because       C.  When         D. Although 3. A. read                  B.  sit            C.  talk          D. hide 4. A. ways                 B.  methods        C.  respect       D. distance 5. A. message               B.  warning        C.  suggestion    D. voice 6. A. Attention             B.  Minding        C.  Help         D. Listen 7. A. papers                B.  passengers     C.  driver        D. tears 8. A. on                    B.  round         C.   ahead        D. down 9. A. still                 B.  nearly         C.  even         D. hardly 10. A. turn                 B.  talk           C.  order         D. remark 11. A. loud                 B.  neat           C.  slow         D. weak 12. A. first                B.  last           C.  best         D. only 13. A. passengers           B.  citizens       C.  patients      D. schoolchildren 14. A. shouting             B.  crying         C.  smiling       D. wondering 15. A. formed               B.  heated         C.  broken       D. frozen 16. A. sad                  B.  hard           C.  ordinary     D. shy 17. A. need                 B.  want           C.  like          D. begin 18. A. my life              B.  Bus No.151     C.  public        D. other words 19. A. good morning         B.  good-bye       C.  hello         D. thanks 20. A. starting             B.  seeing         C.  taking        D. turning （6）In the 19th century, Charles Dickens, the English novelist, wrote excitedly of a carriage, pu