2018年度广东珠海市中考英语模拟试题~1.doc

.2018 年广东省珠海市中考英语模拟试题 1二、单项填空（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）( ) 26. Did you enjoy _ party last night? Yes. We had _great time.A. a; a B. the; a C./;the D. the; /( ) 27. Miss Lin teaches _ English this term and English is _ favorite subject.A. us; my B. our; mine C. ourselves; me D. we; our( ) 28. We saw some _ on the farm yesterday.A. cow B. horse C. sheep D. chicken( ) 29. More than two _ years ago, people knew little about the space.A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of( ) 30. My mom didnt go to bed _ I finished my homework.A. if B. as soon as C. while D. until( ) 31. Our city _ a lot in the past few years.A. will change B. has changed C. changed D. changes( ) 32.After walking for hours, they arrived _ the top of the mountain _ a cold winter afternoon.A. in; on B. on; of C.at; in D. at; at( ) 33. Computers are much _ than before. Why dont you buy a new one?A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest( ) 34. There _ a book and two red pens on the desk. They are Miss Lins.A. has B. have C. is D. are( ) 35. John _his coat and went out. It was cold outside.A. put out B. put off C. put up D. put on( ) 36. When she _ her bike, she fell off.A. rode B. was riding C. would ride D. is riding( ) 37. Whose book is this? It _ be Marys. Look! There is her name on it.A. may B. can C. might D. must( ) 38. _ interesting news it is!A. How B. What C. How an D. What an( ) 39. Do you mind _ here? Sorry, I wont.A. not smoking B. not to smoke C. dont smoke D. not to smoking( ) 40. The apples _ out because they _ good.A. sold; tasted B. were sold; were tasted C. were sold; tasted D. sold; were tasted( ) 41. Have you told John about the meeting? Not yet. I will tell him if I_ him this afternoon.A. will see B. see C. am seeing D. saw( ) 42. How long may I _ the book?For a week.A. keep B. borrow C. take D. want( ) 43. Could you tell me_ in the room?. We are playing computer games, Mum.A. what are you doing B. what were you doingC. what you are doing D. what you were doing( ) 44. This is the most beautiful present _ I got on Christmas.A. that B. which C. when D. who( ) 45. We won the football match yesterday. _!A. Good luck B. Have a good timeC. Im sorry to hear that D. Congratulations三、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)Linda was looking for a gift for her little daughter. Suddenly she 46 before a store of dolls. “Girls like dolls,” she thought as she stepped into it.Looking around, she saw a 47 dollone with grey hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Doris, her mother.When Linda was a little girl, she got her first doll from Doris for her birthday. Then the second, third A doll a year from Doris never arrived 48 .“Why always a doll?” This 49 had been in Lindas mind until one day she knew the answer.Little Doris dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised one for her 50 birthday. Sadly, they both 51 in a traffic accident before it arrived. This never-received gift was the most 52 thing in her eyes.Thinking of Doris story, Linda got an idea.It was Doris 60th birthday. A parcel was sent to her, with a 53 that read,Dear Doris,I forgot to 54 you the parcel that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifth birthday. This gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still wish to have it. Love, Angel of JoyDoris opened the parcel and saw a lovely grandma doll. She held the doll tightly that she had waited so many years for, with tears running down her face. The doll, given by “Angel of Joy”, made her the 55 “child” in the world.( )46. A. stopped B. sat C. went D. moved( )47. A. mother B. child C. grandma D. daughter( )48. A. early B. late C. sadly D. lovely( )49. A. idea B. mind C. question D. answer( )50. A. second B. third C. fifth D. sixtieth( )51. A. left B. stepped C. dreamed D. died( )52. A. helpful B. important C. useful D. careful( )53. A. gift B. word C. card D. parcel( )54. A. buy B. send C. leave D. show( )55. A. happiest B. saddest C. loveliest D. smallest四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）AClimb to the top of the exciting Sydney Harbor Bridge and look down from 134 meters high at the water below! This 3-hour climbing tour is fantastic! Book your tour now!.Tour includes: A photo of you and your friends on top of the bridge. We also offer you: Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind. A radio to communicate with the tour leader. Free drinks(for lunch tours only). Prices are in Australian dollars. Children must be with an adult. Each adult can take 2 children at most. For more information, e-mail us at tourtouraustralia.com.Morning/ Afternoon / Night Tour Lunch TourBRIDGE CLIMBMon. Fri. Sat. Sun. Mon. Sun.From January 1 to August 31Adults $ 170 $190 $250Children(1016) $110 $130 $190From September 1 to December 31Adults $150 $170 $230Children(1016) $90 $110 $170( )56. This may be a(n) _.A. interview B. magazine C. notice D. advertisement( )57. It takes the tourist about _ hours to finish the climbing tour.A. two B. three C. four D. 134( )58. Tourists should wear _ to protect them from the strong wind.A. hats B. special clothes C. sunglasses D. raincoats( )59. Mr. and Mrs. Johnson are going to take their son(aged 11) to the lunch tour this Sunday morning(June 28). They should pay _ for their tour.A. $450 B. $510 C. $630 D. $690( )60. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Prices are in American dollars.B. Children can join the tours alone if they are 10 years old.C. The top of Sydney Harbor Bridge is about 134 meters high above the water.D. All the tourists can get soft drinks without any money during the tours.BAsk someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost mention recycling. Recycling in the homes is very important. However, having to recycle often means we already have more products than we need. We are just dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the greenest way, but it would be much better if we did not bring so many goods home. The total amount of packaging(外包装) has increased by 12% between 2001 and 2007. It is 1/3 of a homes waste in the UK. In many supermarkets, food products are packaged twice with plastic and paper. Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of land because of this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect(温室效应). Besides, the plastic from the package puts some creatures(生物) in danger, especially birds and fish.Recycling helps, but the recycling itself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such waste in .the first place. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, few of them have the idea that this cannot continue. But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have been used to the idea that packaging means excellence while anything unpackaged is of poor condition. This is especially true of food. But this idea has spread to other products, which often have far more packaging than necessary.There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realize just how many unnecessary goods are collected. We need to face the waste of our consumer culture(消费文化), but we have a mountain to climb.( )61. What does the underlined word “over-consumption” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. 过度包装 B. 回收废物 C. 过度消费 D. 过度生产( )62. Which of the following damage of over packaging is NOT mentioned?A. It may waste land. C. It may do harm to the living things, like birds and fish.B. It may pollute the food. D. It may make the greenhouse effect worse.( )63. According to Paragraph 3, what is in the first place to help protect the environment?A. Recycling. B. Not to produce waste.C. Not to buy products in the supermarkets. D. Not to use energy.( )64. What do people think of packaged products?A. Supermarkets encourage them to buy those products.B. Packaged products are much cheaper.C. It is unnecessary for food to have packaging.D. People think packaged products are better than unpacked ones.( )65. What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph?A. Fighting waste is difficult. C. Doing exercise is good, like climbing the mountain.B. People dont waste any more. D. We should continue our consumer culture.C配对阅读 左栏是五个人喜爱的户外运动简介，右栏是七种天气。将这五种运动与适当的天气配对。( )66. David loves skiing. Skiing on the Alps(阿尔卑斯山 ) in Switzerland is his dream. Hes going to achieve this dream in the coming Christmas holiday.( )67. Jenny is a six-year-old girl. She likes to fly kites with her father on the grass in spring. Its really fun.( )68. Jack is a cyclist in Hongkong. He practices riding his bike with his teammates almost every day, except when there is a storm. He loves riding his bike, especially in cool autumn days.( )69. Mary is on the school swim team. Summer is her favorite season because A. Summer vacation is coming. It will be sunny and hot these days. The temperature will be 30°C tomorrow. Its the best time for swimming!B. It is cloudy with drizzle in New York. The temperature will be 25°C.C. A typhoon is approaching Hongkong this weekend. And it will bring some cool wind and rainstorms in this hot summer. D. Heavy storms this week mean that skiers will enjoy large amounts of snow in Swiss Alps resorts this Christmas, changing the piste (滑雪道)conditions from “good“ to “excellent“.E. The temperature has risen and it will be sunny and windy this weekend. Such weather is suitable for outdoor activities, such as bike riding and flying kites, after a long period time of rainy days in March. .she can swim in the cool water to keep off the heat.( )70. Kate works in New York. She is often stressed out, but jogging(慢跑) helps her to relax. She thinks jogging in the drizzle(毛毛雨) is the best. After jogging, she takes a shower and feels refreshed.F. Autumn lasts from October to December in Hongkong, which is cool and comfortable, known as the best season of Hongkong. During this season, the weather is neither too hot nor too cold. The temperature is from 18°C to 28°C.G. A cold snap(寒潮) started sweeping over central China on Saturday and will continue moving east over the next three days, bringing an end to the recent fog.五、看图填词。 （每空 1.5 分，共 15 分）Last Saturday morning, I went camping with my friends. We were excited because it was a 71 day. 72 the way, we kept singing and making jokes with the sun shining.However, in the afternoon, it was dark and windy. Soon, it started to 73 . Unluckily, none of us brought an 74 . We ran about but could find no place to hide.Twenty minutes 75 and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we could 76 at the campsite(营地). It was even 77 that our compass (指南针 )showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost 78 way!At about five oclock, it stopped raining when we 79 got to the campsite. Though we were very tired, we set up our tents quickly.This camping trip was probably not very successful 80 we got to know each other better.六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 20 分）A信息归纳（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。Life in ChinaEvery day, News on TV, radio and online brings you stories from across China. Have you got a story about life in China? If you do, please put your story here.( A) Since the winter last year, the haze（雾霾）has happened a lot of times. It has done great harm to our daily life. More and more people have to go to see the doctor because of the serious disease caused by the haze. Many traffic accidents happened and quite a lot of flights had to be put off just because of the haze weather. On March 18, 2016, Zhuhai experienced the most terrible weather in history. The haze was so heavy that drivers could hardly see the things even twenty meters away from them. Zhuhai Airport canceled 137 flights as the result of the weather. ( Wu Hai, Zhuhai).( B)Its reported that 293 pedestrians （行人）die of traffic accidents every day in China. I myself ever experienced a very terrible accident.Early last Thursday morning, I was walking on my way to school as usual. A little boy ran past me. He ran so fast when crossing the street that he didnt notice a speeding car came round the corner. I was scared and shouted to him to stop, but it was too late. The boy was knocked down by the car. I hurried to the boy, crying for help. The boy was taken to the hospital as soon as the policemen and doctors arrived. Later, I learned the boy died because he lost too much blood. (Li Lan, Guangzhou) Information cardThe person who writes the first story 81._The date when 137 flights were canceled 82._The number of pedestrians that die of traffic accidents every day 83._The thing that knocked down the little boy 84._The reason why the little boy died 85._B.书面表达（本题 15 分）根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡的指定位置上。假如你是一名叫林涛的中学生，看了上述报道后，你想表达自己的看法，请给栏目编辑写封电子邮件，内容包括：1. 简述(B)篇报道；说说你读完该报道的感受。2. 结合你的日常情况，谈谈你平时是如何避免交通事故发生的（2 个做法）。3. 就该报道的现象提出至少两条你的建议。4. 呼吁人们遵守交通规则，珍爱生命。要求：（1）不得照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。（2）语句通顺，书写规范，词数 80 左右，作文的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Editor,_-_ ._