2021中考英语二轮复习 完形填空提升8.doc

中考英语二轮完形填空提升中考完形填空（7）Lifts are very useful. Why? Think about a tall building. You work 1 the thirtieth floor. Maybe you can walk up all the stairs one time. But can you climb thirty 2 to your office every day? Of course not.In an old lift, a worker is needed. He or she operates（控制） it 3 . In a modern lift, there is no worker. People can operate it 4 .Do you know 5 to use a lift? OK, let me tell you. For example, you want to go to the twelfth floor from the ground floor. First, you must press the button ,then the door opens. After that, you can 6 the lift. Third, you press the , and the 7 closes. Fourth, you press the number , then the lift takes you up to the 8 floor. When the door opens again, you can get out of the lift. If you want to 9 down to the first floor, you can press the ,then do the 10 .It will take you down there. It is very easy and fast. Now can you use it?( )1.A.forB. to C of.D. on( )2.A.duildingsB. metersC. stepsD. floors( )3.A.in and outB. up and downC. on and offD. here and there( )4.Ahimself.B. herselfC. themselvesD. ourselves( )5.A.howB. whatC. whereD. ourself( )6. A. get intoB. get upC. get out ofD. get off( )7. A. windowB. doorC. gateD. box( )8. A. twelveB. twentyC .twelfthD. twentieh( )9. A. runB. takeC. walkD. go( )10.A.firstB. differentC. nextD. same完形填空 (六) 15 DDBCA 610 ABCDD中考完形填空（8）Many people think that Americans 1 their cars almost more than anything else. When 2_ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their _3_ cars. They dont ask for a car from their 4_. So many of them work in _5_ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 6 _ and getting a drivers license may be one of the most exciting things in a young persons life.Some people almost 7 _ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will _8_ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 9 . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.1. A. preferB. loveC. driveD. play2. A. littleB. big C. old D. young3. A. newB. own C. expensive D. cheap4. A, friendsB. teachers C. parents D. brothers5. A. freeB. busyC. study D. good6. A. makeB. mendC. wash D. drive7. A. alwaysB. neverC. often D. usually8. A. takeB. carryC. pull D. lift9. A. questionB. wrongC. mistake D. problem 10. A. costB. getC. spend D. use名师点评本文介绍了美国人尤其是年轻人对于轿车的厚爱，并列举了一些事例加以说明。让人们看到了一个发达国家的富裕和人民生活的繁荣。答案简析1. B。通过下文的事例不难看出美国人对汽车不是一般的喜欢，故用love it，较贴近文章的意思。2. D。按常识，十四五岁的人应称为年轻人，故应说young。3. B。根据下文他们不想通过索要来获取别人的小轿车，而是想拥有自己的小汽车，故选own。4. C。如果说想要索要小汽车的话，那只有先从父母亲那儿开始了，故应选parents。5. A。十四五岁的年轻人大多在上学，所以工作占用的应是上学期间的空隙，故应选free。6. D。要想获得驾照得先学开车，故应选drive。7. B。与下文“车子一有问题就去修理”相对应，有些人病了却从不看医生，故应选never。8. A。carry应为“搬运”，push 为“推”，lift 意思为“举，提起”都不合文意，take sth. to 某地，意为“把带到”。9. D。只能选择一个名词, 表示汽车的“故障,毛病”, 故选problem。10. C。spend some time doing sth.为一个固定搭配，意为“花时间干某事”。中考完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。完形填空强化训练(*) Smiling is the best way of making friends.When I was thirteen 1 old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a 2 school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely 3 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I 4 talk to anyone about my problem, and I didnt want my parents to 5 me.Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk 6 as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment, 7 came into the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked 8 me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became 9 to everyone in my class. 10 the smile, I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back. ( )1. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years( )2. A. old B. new C. same D. easy( )3. A. becauseB. before C. after D. if ( )4. A. couldntB. mustnt C. neednt D. wont( )5. A. talk to B. look after C. worry about D. ask for( )6. A. earlyB. unhappily C. quickly D. wonderfully( )7. A. a girl B. a boy C. some girls D. some boys( )8. A. of B. on C. at D. into ( )9. A. closer B. older C. cooler D. colder( )10. A. Instead of B. Look forward to C. Pay attention to D. Thanks to完形填空强化训练(*) 15 DBAAC 610 BBCAD 中考完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I stood in the doorway, watching my older brother carefully putting clothes into his bag. I coughed uneasily. Finally realizing that I was there, Rocky turned toward me _1_ a sad smile.“Im _2_ tomorrow，” he said.“I know.” My _3_ was almost in a whisper. I was angry at _4_ for being so weak, but I wasnt about to cry.“My _5_ is early, so there is still enough time to come to the airport，” he said. Seeing the sad look on my face, he quickly added, “I _6_ I wont leave without saying goodbye.”I tried to say _7_， but didnt. Its always better to _8_ if youre about to cry. “You promised you wouldnt cry，” he said to me, thinking that I was close to tears. I remember the day he _9_ me how to ride a bike. At first I thought he was always right behind me, holding the seat to keep me from _10_. I was happy with this, but he knew he _11_ hold me up all my life. He told me that one day he would have to leave.His coughing stopped my _12_. What was left to say? _13_ could I say goodbye to the person who taught me every­ thing?The next morning I _14_， looked at my alarm clock, and realized he had left _15_before. We never even said goodbye.Goodbye, Rocky! Although he may have been many miles away, I knew he heard me, even if it was only an answer in his heart.注：whisper 低声耳语； about to 将要； hold up 支撑，扶持( )1. A. in B. of C. by D. with( )2. A. leaving B. coming C. traveling D. returning( )3. A. word B. noise C. voice D. sound( )4. A. me B. him C. myself D. himself( )5. A. bus B. ship C. train D. flight( )6. A. hope B. promise C. wish D. agree( )7. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing( )8. A. cheer up B. keep quiet C. enjoy yourself D. keep away( )9. A. teaches B. taught C. is teaching D. had taught( )10. A. riding B. running C. walking D. falling( )11. A. could B. couldnt C. had to D. didnt have to( )12. A. dreaming B. imaging C. thinking D. realizing( )13. A. How B. Why C. What D. When( )14. A. gave up B. looked up C. woke up D. stayed up( )15. A. hours B. days C. weeks D. minutes语篇解读：一直陪伴着自己的哥哥要离开家了。1. D。带着伤心的微笑。with表伴随状态，意为“带着”。2. A。从下文可知：哥哥要离开家。leave离开。3. C。语意：我的声音很低。noise噪音，voice(指人的)声音，sound(指自然界的)声音。4. C。语意：我生自己的气，我气自己那么软弱。5. D。下文airport可知，哥哥要乘飞机走。6. B。看到弟弟伤心的表情，哥哥许诺(promise)“他不会不说再见而离开”来安慰弟弟。7. A。语意：我尽量想说些什么(something)，但没说。后半句用否定，则前半句用肯定与后半句形成转折关系。8. B。语意：如果要哭的话，最好保持沉默。9. B。哥哥教我学骑自行车是过去的动作，故用过去式。10. D。语意：他抓住座位，使我不会摔倒(fall)。11. B。由but可知：与上文“抓住座位”形成转折关系的是“不能抓住我一辈子”。12. C。此前的一段是作者在回忆。故他的咳嗽打断了我的回忆。thinking最符合题意。13. A。语意：我怎么能和教了我一切的人说再见呢？体现了作者的不舍。14. C。第二天早上醒来，看闹钟15. A。下文：已经好几公里远了。可知哥哥离开已经几小时了。中考完形填空（60）Mr. and Mrs. king have lived in our town for nearly twenty years. They have a bookshop by the bus station. Theyre _1_ to everybody and have a lot of friends. They often _2_ the poor students and sell them some books cheaply. So therere many young men in their shop. Of course people _3_ them and their friends often call on (拜访) them and _4_ them. We can always hear their rooms are full of _5_ and quarrel.It was a Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. King were going to have a picnic on the island the next _6_. It was a little far from our town. So they had to _7_ earlier than usual to catch a six oclock train. After _8_ a few friends came to see them while they were cooking some _9_ and drinks for the picnic. Mr. king and his wife had to stop _10_ them. They talked a lot and few of them looked at the _11_ on the wall. Mr. and Mrs. King were anxious (焦急) but they couldnt tell the visitors about it. The woman thought for a few _12_ and had an idea. She said to her _13_, “Oh, its eleven oclock! Youd better stop talking, dear! Our guests are anxious to _14_!Mr. king heard this and stood up and said _15_ to the visitors and they left soon.1. A. hadB. politeC. cold D. careful;2. A. help B. hurtC. hitD. watch3. A. knowB. understandC. meetD. like4. A. play withB. fight withC. talk withD. catch up with5. A. cryB. shout C. noiseD. laugh6. A. morningB. afternoon C. evening D. laugh7. A. go to workB. get upC. go to sleepD. open the shop8. A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. meal9. A. clothesB. bagsC. booksD. food10. A. receiveB. to receiveC. receivingD. to accept11. A. phoneB. photoC. clockD. picture12. A. minutesB. daysC. weeksD. months13. A. visitorB. husbandC. brotherD. father14. A. go homeB. go to bedC. go shopping D. have a rest15. A. helloB. goodbye C. sorryD. nothing名师点评这是一则委婉地谢绝客人的故事, 这也是我们平时很容易遇到的事。答案简析1. B。根据下文have a lot of friends可以推断他们待人友好(friendly)。2. A。他们帮助穷困的学生。3. D。根据上文得知，别人都很喜欢他们。4. C。talk with 表示聊天。5. D。他们的家里总是充满了欢笑。6. A。根据下文他们要赶早班车得知是早上。7. B。为了赶早班车他们不得不早起，故选get up。8. C。这是一个星期五的晚上，故是晚饭后。9. D。他们正在为第二天的野餐准备食物和饮料。10. B。停下（手中的事）来做某事，用stop to do sth.，另外receive sb. 表示接待某人。11. C。他聊得很尽兴，以致于忘了时间，也就是忘了看墙上的钟。12. A。这里指很短的时间。13. B。14. A。表示时间已经不早了，客人们肯定着急要回家了。15. C。丈夫向客人道歉，表示是自己忘了时间，这样客人就不会尴尬了。中考完形填空（51）When Wang Hai went to Yucai Middle School two years ago, he worked hard and did very well in his lessons. He was also 6 in sports .He ran to school every day to build up his 7 . His parents were very 8 him and bought him a computer as a birthday present .However, something began to change. He stopped 9 early and never ran to school any more. He 10 his interest in studying. One day in the middle of the night, Wang Hais mother discovered the cause of the 11 . He played computer games till midnight. It had a _12_ effect on him and must be stopped. The next day Mother had a serious talk with Wang Hai 13 taking the computer away, she told him he was 14 enough to control himself. Wang Hai was happy he had a wonderful mother and 15 not to do that again.( )6. A. worried B. unusual C. active D. nervous ( )7. A. body B. legs C. arms D. head( )8. A. surprised at B. strict with C. angry with D. satisfied with( )9. A. getting up B. putting up C. getting on D. putting on( )10. A. forgot B. lost C. found D. took( )11. A. choice B. change C. chant D. chance( )12. A. good B. bad C. useful D. useless( )13. A. Instead of B. Instead C. Because of D. Because( )14. A. strong B. weak C. old D. young( )15. A. printed B. protected C. provide D. promised【参考答案】6-10. CABAB 11-15. BBACD8