一般现在时和第三人称单数.ppt

v一般现在时态v动词第三人称单数形式（三单）一般现在时一般现在时:1.1.表示现在的状态表示现在的状态：e.g.Hee.g.He s twelve.s twelve.She She s at works at work.2.2.表经常或习惯性的动作表经常或习惯性的动作：e.g.I get up at 6:30 every daye.g.I get up at 6:30 every day.He reads English every morning.He reads English every morning.3.3.表主语具备的表主语具备的特征特征和能力等和能力等：e.g.She likes noodles.e.g.She likes noodles.They speak English.They speak English.4.4.表示客观存在或表示客观存在或普遍真理普遍真理等等：e.g.Two plus four is six.e.g.Two plus four is six.The moon goes around the earth.The moon goes around the earth.1.bebe 动词动词的一般现在时的句式：的一般现在时的句式：肯定句肯定句：主语主语+bebe+其他其他.e.g.He is a worker.e.g.He is a worker.You are thirteen.You are thirteen.They are in the classroom They are in the classroom.否定句否定句：主语主语+bebe+notnot+其他其他.e.g.He is not a worker.e.g.He is not a worker.You arent thirteen.You arent thirteen.They arent in the classroom They arent in the classroom.一般疑问句一般疑问句：BeBe+主语主语+其他其他?e.g.Is he a worker?Yes,he is./No,he isnt.e.g.Is he a worker?Yes,he is./No,he isnt.Are you thirteen?Are you thirteen?Are they in the classroom?Yes,they are.Are they in the classroom?Yes,they are.No,they arent No,they arent.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+bebe+主语主语?e.g.What is he?What e.g.What is he?What colourcolour is that bird?is that bird?How old are you?Where are they?How old are you?Where are they?特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+do/doesdo/does+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？e.g.What do you want?What does she want?What time do you have lunch?What time does she have lunch?How do you like Chinese food?How does he like Chinese food?How many tomatoes do you want?How many tomatoes does he want?How do you go to work?How does your father go to work?2.实义动词的一般现在时句式：肯定句：主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词+其他 I stay at home on Saturdays.主语（He/She/It）+实义动词三单现形式+其他 He stays at home on Saturdays.否定句：主语（I/We/You/They）+do+not+动词原形+其他 They dont have sports every day.主语（He/She/It）+does+not+动词原形+其他 Lucy doesnt have sports every day.一般疑问句：Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？Do you stay at home on Saturdays?Do they have sports every day?Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？Does he stay at home on Saturdays?Does Lucy have sports every day?当主语是第三人称单数时，动词需变化 1)直接+s，如：take-takes;2)s,x,sh,ch,o 结尾+es,如;teach-teaches；3)以辅音+y 结尾，变y 为 i+es，如：fly-flies。动词的第三人称单数形式动词的第三人称单数形式根据图画利用所学的一般现在时造句。根据图画利用所学的一般现在时造句。Jim plays computer games every Monday.Jim Play computer gamesevery Mondaymy mother read booksevery morningMy mother reads books every morning.Mary sing songsevery ThursdayMary sings songs every Thursday.he play basketballevery SaturdayHe plays basketball every Saturday.They go shopping every Sunday.they go shoppingevery SundayThe boyplay footballWednesdayThe boy plays football on Wednesday.my father and Igo swimmingevery SundayMy father and I go swimming every Sunday.一、一、用动词的适当形式填空。用动词的适当形式填空。1 She _(get)up at 6:30 every morning.2 His father _(ride)a bike to go to work every day.3 Jim _(go)shopping on Sundays.4 There _(be)some bread on the table.getsridesgoesis二二 翻译句子。翻译句子。1 他每天七点上学。他每天七点上学。2 每周五下午，他们去游泳。每周五下午，他们去游泳。3 她每天都写作业吗？她每天都写作业吗？4 你周日都经常做什么？你周日都经常做什么？5 你有词典吗？你有词典吗？He goes to school at 7:00 every morning.Does she do her homework every day?They go swimming every Friday afternoon.What do you usually do every Sunday?Do you have a dictionary?Thank you!