2022年5月福建省莆田市普通高中2022届高三毕业班第三次教学质量检测(莆田三模)英语试题及答案.docx

绝密启用前福建省莆田市普通高中2022届高三毕业班第三次教学质检测（莆田三模）英语试题2022年5月考前须知:1 .答题前、考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答 案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上 的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.A. £19. 15.答案是C。1. Why does the man call the woman?A. To change his room.B. To report a wrong lift.C. To invite her to swim.2. Where are the speakers?C. In the mountains.A. In a zoo.B. On a farm.C. Feeling weather changes.D. Recalling what someone did.34. What does the underlined world “yield” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Expect. B. produce C. Control. D. Share.35. What would be afor the text?A. Alzheimer destroys a person' s brainYoga may contribute to your memoryB. Even little workout improves memory functionLong-term interventions make for mental damage 第二节（共5小题：每题2. 5分，总分值12. 5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。Sure, alcohol does give you a sense of happiness, and you may feel like all the problems of the world have just disappeared. 36 How long can you escape from the real-life problems and ignore them as if they don' t exist? Some experts list a few reasons why you should quit alcohol.37Many studies show the health benefits of drinking alcohol. However, heavy drinking can have harmful effects on your body and brain, leading to certain diseases such as heart disease or diabetes in later life stages. 38 Once you quit drinking, your body starts repairing it-self. As aresult, you start feeling better and more content. Because the body isn' t affected by alcohol, you save more energy to focus on things. Above all, your brain and body can function at its total capacity once again.You would say goodbye to hangovers（宿醉）The worst part about getting drunk is the hangover. 39 Having headaches, feeling sick, and drained all morning long. It makes you think, “why did I drink so much last night?” But on the contrary to this whole experience, there? s one thing that stands out: waking up refreshed with a fantastic day ahead of us instead of having woken up sick from drinking too much alcohol.No guilt over drinking, no more apologizingWhether you notice or not, your loved ones must have expressed concern over your drinking habit. Do you feel guilty each time you do it and promise yourself to quit but can, t resist? Know that being free from alcohol can be highly liberating and powerful. If you are struggling to stop on your own, know that there is no shame in seeking treatment and help. The results will be tremendous, and your life will change for good. It might not seem easy to quit, but everything has a starting point. 40 A. It' s a killer!B. But is it a permanent solution?C. But there is good news for you.D. You would start feeling better.E. You would save quite a sum of fortune.F. Has it been long since you have felt this way?G. Start today and liberate yourself from the guilt.第三局部语言运用（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确 选项。Great books can do great things for you in your life. They 41 have for me and I use a simple method to make sure I don' t forget what I' ve learned from the best books I' ve read. It' s really simple and I highly 42 you give it a try.First, as I read, I 43 the best points made by the author, the ones that jump out at （一下子吸弓）me and instruct, 44 and motivate me. Jext, I make a 45 in the front or back of the book, with the pagenumber and a short summary of what 46 me as a real gem （宝石）. After I have finished the book, I 47 all the page numbers and quotes （弓 用）onto a fancy notebook. Then, anytime I need a mental, emotional or motivational push, I quickly and easily 48 uy notes of a particular book. It' s easy and simple.My mentor Paul J. Meyer said, "It' s better to 49 or review over and over, 20 or 30 or 100 great books than to read 1, 000 50 books.” I have never forgotten that and it has. 51 my life and dreams very well.In 52 the notebook, I see my notes on books like,“Satisfaction”to 53 just“The Power of Now” ，a few. All these wi 1154 me of the time I read theI got from the author. Of course, I can also share thefrom the book with41. A. rarely42. A. recommend43. A. remark44. A. behave45. A. note46. A. regard47. A. translate48. A. review49. A. recount50. A. cheap51. A. served52. A. taking in53. A. show54. A. inform55. A. wisdommy readers.B. certainlyB. desireB. estimateB. disturbB. soundB. considerB. transferB. refuseB. rewriteB. expensiveB. respectedB. giving awayB. call.B. remindB. evidenceC. graduallyC. insistC. underlineC. inspireC. pointC. treatC. transportC. rememberC. rereadC. rareC. realizedC. setting outC. nameC. convinceC. promisebooks and the 55insight. I developD. extremelyD. commandD. organizeD. amuseD. senseD. strikeD. transformD. criticizeD. previewD. averageD. occupiedD. looking throughD. putD. accuseD. peace“Feel the Fear and Do It Anyway”第二节（共10小题；每题1. 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Before becoming a web novel writer in 2018 Disha Florence from Dhaka, Bangladesh, now 25, was trying to find a way to free 56 (she) from the long-existed restrictions 57 (face) by a woman, a wish she has had since she was 8.It was then that she observed that being a girl meant she could not go to play in the park like boys. She needed to learn household chores but boys could play all day. "I lost many 58 (opportunity) because, I had to listen to my parents and I regretted it. That' s when I thought that if I had 59 (free), I wouldn, t have to listen to others, “ says Florence. As she grew up. she realized that 60any experience andknowledge, it is impossible to be free. Therefore, while 61 (contiune) her study, Florence went to work as 62 volunteer in an NG, 0.At 22, she 63 (read) online fiction in English on Webnovel translated from Chinese when she noticed that the website was hiring authors 64 were said to have the chance 65() a great deal of money.“Without thinking further, I started writing, and be-came a professional web novelist, “ she says.第四局部，写作(共两节，总分值40分) 第一节(总分值15分)孩子在家里是否应该做家务是一个有争议的问题。请以“Should Children Do House-work?"为题写一篇短文投给厦门中学生助手微信公众号，内容包括： 1.说明自己的观点；2.阐述理由。 注意：L写作词数应为80左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Should Children Do Housework?第二节（总分值25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短 文。Andrew Kirby, is 16 years old, He is now a student of Boiling Springs Senior Middle School. Since the first day he went to school, Andrew Kirby normally ate alone at school and it made his mother, Kay Kirby, heartbreak. She was always worried about his being left alone when eating.But on Aug. 20, the first day when he went to junior school, as soon as he got in the car after school, he said to his mom, “Mom, I didn' t cat alone! Some student council members asked me and 3 others eating alone to cone sit with them, and said we could eat with them again tomorrow too! ” Kay Kirby was so excited that her eyes were wet. After arriving home, she shared a photo of Andrew and gave thanks to the student council at his high school for asking him to join their lunch table.Kay Kirby is a mom of four, She and her husband Tyler Kirby adopted Andrew when they were fostering him as a baby. Andrew was born with a drug addiction and has a kind of rare disease, which is a genetic condition that causes tumors （肿瘤）to form in the brain, and nerves. He has had major back and neck operations.Andrew is a shy kid, and he had often sat by himself at lunch since he went to school. He' s more of a loner. In his mother' s eyes, he is a good kid, but he' s just different. It doesn, t make him strange or bad. He' s very loyal and everybody that meets him, loves him.In previous school years, Kay would text Andrew to ask if he was having lunch with any-one at school. When he said 'No' , the mother would have to turn her head a lot of time and try not to cry. Andrew would send comforting message: "Mom, it doesn' t matter. I am OK” . However, the mother would still worry about him.注意：L续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。But when Andrew got into his mom' car after the first day of his junior year, he was rather excited.Kay shared the story on Facebook where it gained more than14, 000 likes and even more comments.绝密启用前福建省莆田市普通高中2022届高三毕业班第三次教学质检测（莆田三模）英语试题听力局部录音材料2022年5月 听力局部。该局部分为第一、第二两节。注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将 试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。停顿00, 10现在是听力试音时间。M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you?W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I' d phone to find out a bit more.M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It' s quite a new club一we have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time.W: That sounds interesting. I' m British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I' m looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize?M: Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings.W: Could you tell me something about the language evenings?M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages一you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Mon-daySpanish;Tuesday一Italian; Wednesday一German; and Friday一French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.M: OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, I' 11 send you the form and some more information. If you join now you can have the first month free.试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。停顿00，10请看听力局部第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿00，02例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。停顿00，05你将听到以下内容：M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W: Yes, it' s nine fifteen. 停顿00' 02你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。停顿OCT 05衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。停顿00, 05 (Text 1)W: Hello. Front desk.M: Hi, this is Bob Robinson from Room 1027. I have a problem of sleeping with a noisy swimming pool below. And I feel uncomfortable when taking a lift.W: OK. Let me check for a quiet room on the first floor.(Text 2)W: What' s that? This isn' t a lion, is it?M: Well, I think it is a lion. But don' t worry, they are in cages. Now, let me check the map. Yes, lion land is next to Monkey Mountains.(Text 3)W: My heater is broken and the weatherman says the temperature is going to fall below zero tonight. Could you send someone to fix it?M: This is the busiest time of the year, but I 11 try my best. (Text 4)W: How could anyone survive this crash?M: It was amazing. There was a driver in the truck and six people on the bus, but no one was badly injured.(Text 5)M: Mary, I want to talk about your birthday party next week.W: We' re still having it, right? I' ve told all my friends about it.M: Relax, honey. We' re still having it. I just want to confirm something with you.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将 有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两 个小题。(Text 6)M: How can I grow thinner, mum?W: Well, you have to eat food with plenty of fiber that helps you digest better. And you should stop drinking cola or eating sweet food.M: Does it mean I shouldn, t eat my favorite fried chicken any more?W: Not exactly. If you love fried chicken, you don' t need to give it up. Just eat it less often. You don' t have to worry too much, and a little fried chicken will do you good!听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两 个小题。(Text 7)W: That music is terrible! Turn it off.M: But, mom, this is rock music. It' s great.W: But it' s just noise to me. I can, t put up with it anymore.M: It' s my favorite music. But if you hate it so much, I' 11 play something you like. What would you like to listen to?W: What about some country music?M: Ha-ha-ha-ha. It' s not fashionable any longer. I' 11 be bored to death. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这 三个小题。(Text 8)M: You went on that diving trip, didn' t you? How was it?W: It' s hard to say. The diving suit made my skin very uncomfortable. What was worse, three sharks swam up close to me while I was watching the sea plants.M: Terrifying, isn' t it?W: So it is. And as a result I spent the rest of my holiday out of the water. What about you? Did you take your usual vacation?M: Yes, but I actually spent a month on rock climbing.3. What is the probable season no?A. Summer.B. Autumn.C. Winter.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A driver.B. An injury.C. An accident.5. How may the woman feel about the man, s words at first?A. Delighted.B. Nervous.C. Relaxed.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将 有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman advise the boy to eat?A. Sweet food. B. Food with fiber. C. Fried chicken.7. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Brother and sister.C. Mother and son.听第7段材料.回答第8、9题。8. What is the boy' s favorite?A. Rock music.B. Pop music.C. Classical music.9. What does the boy think of country music?A. Noisy.B. Soft.C. Boring.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What makes the woman feel uncomfortable?A. A sea plant.B. The diving suit. C. The sea water.11. What is the most exciting activity for the man?A. Diving.B. Rock climbing. C. Bungee jumping.W: Had a pretty good time, did you?M: You could say that. And I think the real high spot was the bungee jumping. That was great.W: You are one of those people who loves heights, aren, t you?M: Oh, yeah. They don' t bother me at all.W: Maybe I should do that later. Anything' s going to be better than swimming with sharks. I' 11 never do that again.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这 四个小题。(Text 9)M: Excuse me. Can you tell me where I can find a cheap hotel?W: Certainly. There are a few around here, but the nearest and one of the nicest is just around the corner. It' s called the Euro Hotel. Would you like me to phone to see if they have a room?M: No, thanks any way. I' 11 just wander around them myself. Ah! Another thing. I need to change some traveler, s cheques, but I don' t know what time the banks close.W: They close at 7 o' clock in the evening.M: Thanks. This is a very pretty town, isn' t it? Do you have any idea how old this town is?W: Yes, it was founded in the 13th cen