高考英语 第3讲Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote课件 新人教必修3.ppt

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 2021/8/11 星期三1美文佳句Unit 3 美文佳句美文佳句诵美文诵美文当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。有人选择看电影，有人当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。有人选择看电影，有人则喜欢读原著。请你以则喜欢读原著。请你以“Film or Book,Which do You Prefer“Film or Book,Which do You Prefer？”为题，按照下列要点写一篇英语短文：为题，按照下列要点写一篇英语短文：1.1.看电影：省时、有趣、易懂。看电影：省时、有趣、易懂。2.2.读原著：细节更多、语言优美。读原著：细节更多、语言优美。3.3.你的看法及理由。你的看法及理由。2021/8/11 星期三2Unit 3 美文佳句美文佳句注意：注意：1 1词数：词数：120 120左右。文章题目和开头已给出左右。文章题目和开头已给出(不计入词数不计入词数)。2 2参考词汇：参考词汇：original work original work 或或 book in the original(book in the original(原原著著)Film or Book,Which do You Prefer?Some of us think)Film or Book,Which do You Prefer?Some of us think that that _2021/8/11 星期三3Unit 3 美文佳句美文佳句Some of us think that it is better to see the film than Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original.to read the book in the original.The reason is that it The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story.takes less time to understand the whole story.Besides,Besides,the film is usually more interesting,and it is easier to the film is usually more interesting,and it is easier to follow.follow.Some others have just the opposite opinions.They think Some others have just the opposite opinions.They think that they can get more detailed information from the that they can get more detailed information from the original.Meanwhile,the language in the book is possibly original.Meanwhile,the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful.more lively and beautiful.2021/8/11 星期三4Unit 3 美文佳句美文佳句Personally,I agree with the second view.Actually I Personally,I agree with the second view.Actually I have more reasons for it.I think I can stay at home,have more reasons for it.I think I can stay at home,reading quietly in a situation of my own,and whats reading quietly in a situation of my own,and whats more,I am able to better understand the authors ideas.more,I am able to better understand the authors ideas.In a word,to read the original work is better than to see In a word,to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.the film based on it.2021/8/11 星期三5Unit 3 美文佳句美文佳句背佳句背佳句1 1Some of us think that it is better to see the film than Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original.to read the book in the original.我们中有人认为看改编我们中有人认为看改编后的电影要比读原著好。后的电影要比读原著好。赏析赏析 that that引导的是一个宾语从句，从句中使用了比较结构，引导的是一个宾语从句，从句中使用了比较结构，此外，在从句中，此外，在从句中，it it 是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式：定式：“to see the film”“to see the film”。2 2The reason is that it takes less time to understand the The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story.whole story.理由是看电影可以花较少的时间理解整个故事。理由是看电影可以花较少的时间理解整个故事。赏析赏析 该句使用了该句使用了The reason is thatThe reason is that结构，结构，thatthat引导的是引导的是一个表语从句。从句使用了一个表语从句。从句使用了“it takes some time to do“it takes some time to do sth.”sth.”句式。句式。2021/8/11 星期三6Unit 3 美文佳句美文佳句3 3In a word,to read the original work is better than to In a word,to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.see the film based on it.总之，看原著要比看根据原著改总之，看原著要比看根据原著改编的电影好。编的电影好。赏析赏析 该句是作者观点的表达，用该句是作者观点的表达，用“In a word”“In a word”引出，大大引出，大大增加了文章的逻辑性，句中比较的对象分别使用了不定式结构，增加了文章的逻辑性，句中比较的对象分别使用了不定式结构，“based on”“based on”为过去分词短语作后置定语，表被动。为过去分词短语作后置定语，表被动。2021/8/11 星期三7Unit 3 课前热身课前热身课前热身.单词拼写单词拼写1 1A few years laterA few years later，his hard work and patience his hard work and patience a_for his unbelievable success eventually.a_for his unbelievable success eventually.2 2My little brother is so naughty that I begin to run out My little brother is so naughty that I begin to run out of my p_.of my p_.3 3Sorry,sir,you are not p_ to smoke here.Sorry,sir,you are not p_ to smoke here.4 4Reporters were soon on the s_ after the accident.Reporters were soon on the s_ after the accident.ccountedccountedatienceatienceermittedermittedcenecene2021/8/11 星期三8Unit 3 课前热身课前热身5 5I dont like to talk with him;he has a very rude I dont like to talk with him;he has a very rude m_.m_.6 6Hot and cold are c_ terms.Hot and cold are c_ terms.7 7The man stood there,s_ me up and down.The man stood there,s_ me up and down.8 8Is this _(Is this _(真正地；确实真正地；确实)a Ming Dynasty vase?)a Ming Dynasty vase?No,its a fake.No,its a fake.9 9They were _(They were _(认出认出)by police as they were)by police as they were entering the bank.entering the bank.1010During the storm the ship w_from its course.During the storm the ship w_from its course.annerannerontraryontrarytaringtaringindeedindeedspottedspottedanderedandered2021/8/11 星期三9Unit 3 课前热身课前热身.完成短语完成短语1 1偶然地；意外地偶然地；意外地 _accident/chance _accident/chance2 2衣衫褴褛衣衫褴褛 _rags _rags3 3前进；往下说前进；往下说 go _ go _4 4盯着看盯着看 _at _at5 5导致；做出解释导致；做出解释 _for _for6 6与此相反与此相反 _the_ _the_7 7冒险冒险 take _ take _8 8至于；关于至于；关于 as _ as _bybyininaheadaheadstarestareaccountaccountononcontrarycontrarya a chancechanceforfor2021/8/11 星期三10Unit 3 课前热身课前热身.完成句子完成句子1 1你曾跟自己最好的朋友打过赌吗？你曾跟自己最好的朋友打过赌吗？Have you ever _your best friend?Have you ever _your best friend?2 2一场意外的事故，转眼一场意外的事故，转眼Henry Henry 成为一个衣衫褴褛的孤儿。成为一个衣衫褴褛的孤儿。Henry became an orphan _ Henry became an orphan _，and he was and he was dressed dressed in _in _.3 3众所周知，很多美国人都喜欢吃很多。众所周知，很多美国人都喜欢吃很多。_ many Americans like to eat a _ many Americans like to eat a lot.lot.mademade a a betbet withwithbyby accidentaccidentragsragsItIt isis wellwell knownknown thatthat2021/8/11 星期三11Unit 3 课前热身课前热身4 4从上个月以来他赚了一大笔钱。从上个月以来他赚了一大笔钱。He _since last He _since last month.month.5 5事实上黑板是干干净净的，证明有人擦过。事实上黑板是干干净净的，证明有人擦过。The fact is that the blackboard is very clean,The fact is that the blackboard is very clean,_someones action._someones action.hashas earnedearned a a largelarge amountamount ofof moneymoneywhichwhich accountsaccounts forfor2021/8/11 星期三12单词点睛Unit 3 单词点睛单词点睛1 1scenescenen n(戏剧戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色一场；现场；场面；景色 behind the scenes behind the scenes在后台；在幕后在后台；在幕后 on the scene on the scene 在现场在现场 set the scene set the scene 提供条件提供条件 come on the scene come on the scene 登场登场2021/8/11 星期三13Unit 3 单词点睛单词点睛【活学活用】【活学活用】(1)(1)这场戏的最后一幕给人留下了深刻的印象。这场戏的最后一幕给人留下了深刻的印象。_was very impressive._was very impressive.(2)(2)这座城市的夜景绝佳。这座城市的夜景绝佳。_ in this city is quite fantastic._ in this city is quite fantastic.【易混辨析】【易混辨析】scene,scenery,sight,view scene,scenery,sight,view(1)scene(1)scene指某地方或图画中的景色或场景。指某地方或图画中的景色或场景。(2)scenery(2)scenery(总称总称)自然景物、天然风光，是由多个自然景物、天然风光，是由多个scenesscenes构成的自构成的自然风景。然风景。TheThe lastlast scenescene ofof thethe playplayTheThe nightnight scenescene2021/8/11 星期三14Unit 3 单词点睛单词点睛(3)sight(3)sight景象、风景、名胜，侧重值得看的事物或很难看到的东西景象、风景、名胜，侧重值得看的事物或很难看到的东西或很可笑的事物；也可指视力、眼界。或很可笑的事物；也可指视力、眼界。(4)view(4)view 景色、风景，侧重从人所处的角度景色、风景，侧重从人所处的角度(从远处或高处从远处或高处)用眼所用眼所看到的景色。看到的景色。用用scenescene，sightsight，viewview，scenery scenery 的适当形式完成句子的适当形式完成句子 (1)The cave is a very nice _in that place.(1)The cave is a very nice _in that place.(2)From the top of the hill you have a nice _of (2)From the top of the hill you have a nice _of the whole city.the whole city.(3)Well take you to see the _when youre in (3)Well take you to see the _when youre in Beijing.Beijing.(4)The _ in the mountains is very beautiful.(4)The _ in the mountains is very beautiful.(5)Firefighters were on the _immediately.(5)Firefighters were on the _immediately.sightsightviewviewsightssightsscenerysceneryscenescene2021/8/11 星期三15Unit 3 单词点睛单词点睛2 2permitpermitvtvt.许可；允许；准许许可；允许；准许n n.通行证；许可证；执照通行证；许可证；执照(可数可数)a drivers/driving permit a drivers/driving permit 驾驶执照驾驶执照 permit sth/doing sth permit sth/doing sth 允许某事允许某事/做某事做某事 permit sb to do sth(permit sb to do sth(give sb permission to do sth)give sb permission to do sth)允许某人做某事允许某人做某事 permission permission 口头口头 允许，许可允许，许可(不可数不可数)with/without ones permission with/without ones permission 得到允许得到允许/未经允许未经允许 ask for permission ask for permission 请求允许请求允许 2021/8/11 星期三16Unit 3 单词点睛单词点睛【温馨提示】【温馨提示】permit permit后不能直接跟不定式，但应注意可以有后不能直接跟不定式，但应注意可以有be permitted be permitted to do sthto do sth结构。与结构。与permitpermit一样，后面直接跟动名词或跟带不一样，后面直接跟动名词或跟带不定式复合结构的动词还有：定式复合结构的动词还有：allow,forbid,adviseallow,forbid,advise等。等。【活学活用】【活学活用】(1)(1)参观者请勿拍照。参观者请勿拍照。Visitors are not _take photos.Visitors are not _take photos.(2)(2)天气许可的话，我明天过来。天气许可的话，我明天过来。Ill come tomorrow,_.Ill come tomorrow,_.(3)(3)她未经许可擅自使用了汽车。她未经许可擅自使用了汽车。She took the car_.She took the car_.permittedpermitted totoweatherweather permittingpermittingwithoutwithout permissionpermission2021/8/11 星期三17Unit 3 单词点睛单词点睛3 3spotspot vtvt.发现，认出发现，认出 n n斑点；污点；地点斑点；污点；地点 spot sb doing sth spot sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事看到某人正在做某事 on the spot on the spot on the scene on the scene 到到(在在)现场；当场现场；当场 put sb on the spot put sb on the spot 使某人尴尬，使某人为难使某人尴尬，使某人为难 spotless spotless adjadj.没有污点的；纯洁的没有污点的；纯洁的2021/8/11 星期三18Unit 3 单词点睛单词点睛【活学活用】【活学活用】(1)(1)昨天她在人群中认出了她的朋友。昨天她在人群中认出了她的朋友。She _in the crowd yesterday.She _in the crowd yesterday.(2)(2)她穿着一件白底红点儿的裙子。她穿着一件白底红点儿的裙子。She was wearing a white skirt_.She was wearing a white skirt_.(3)(3)他就是在这儿遭谋杀的。他就是在这儿遭谋杀的。This is the very spot_.This is the very spot_.spottedspotted herher friendfriendwithwith redred spotsspotswherewhere hehe waswas murderedmurdered2021/8/11 星期三19Unit 3 单词点睛单词点睛4 4accountaccountn n说明；理由；计算；账目说明；理由；计算；账目 vivi.&.&vtvt.认为；说认为；说明；总计有明；总计有 account for account for导致；作出解释导致；作出解释 on account of(on account of(because of)because of)因为因为 open/close an account (open/close an account (在银行在银行)开立开立/结清账户结清账户 keep an account of keep an account of 记录，记载记录，记载 take sth into account/consideration take sth into account/consideration 考虑到某事考虑到某事 accountant accountant n n.会计会计2021/8/11 星期三20Unit 3 单词点睛单词点睛【活学活用】【活学活用】(1)(1)我去银行开个新账户。我去银行开个新账户。Im going to the bank_.Im going to the bank_.(2)(2)长期的延缓是因为坏天气。长期的延缓是因为坏天气。Bad weather _the long delay.Bad weather _the long delay.(3)(3)由于身体欠佳，她很早就退休了。由于身体欠佳，她很早就退休了。She retired early_.She retired early_.toto openopen a a newnew accountaccountaccountedaccounted forforonon accountaccount ofof poorpoor healthhealth2021/8/11 星期三21Unit 3 单词点睛单词点睛5 5seek(sought,sought)seek(sought,sought)vtvt.&.&vivi.寻找；探索；寻求寻找；探索；寻求 seek for/after seek for/after 寻求，追求寻求，追求 seek(sb/sth)out seek(sb/sth)out 找出找出(某人或某物某人或某物)seek sbs advice/help seek sbs advice/help 征求意见征求意见/寻求帮助寻求帮助 seek to do sth seek to do sth 试图做某事试图做某事 seeker seeker n n.找寻者，追求者找寻者，追求者 jobseeker jobseeker 求职者求职者 2021/8/11 星期三22Unit 3 单词点睛单词点睛【活学活用】【活学活用】(1)(1)他们正在找寻避雨的地方。他们正在找寻避雨的地方。They _ from rain.They _ from rain.(2)(2)他征询医生的意见，但医生也没有给他有用的建议。他征询医生的意见，但医生也没有给他有用的建议。He _ advice,but the doctor He _ advice,but the doctor didnt give him anything useful.didnt give him anything useful.(3)(3)他们竭力误导我们。他们竭力误导我们。They are _ us.They are _ us.areare seekingseeking/lookinglooking forfor sheltersheltersoughtsought hishis doctordoctor s sseekingseeking toto misleadmislead2021/8/11 星期三23Unit 3 单词点睛单词点睛6 6contrarycontraryn n相反；对立面相反；对立面 adjadj.相反的；相违的相反的；相违的 on the contrary on the contrary 与此相反，恰恰相反与此相反，恰恰相反(只作状语只作状语)be contrary to be contrary to 与与相反相反 contrary to contrary to 和和相反；违反；不顾相反；违反；不顾 to the contrary to the contrary 相反地相反地(的的)2021/8/11 星期三24Unit 3 单词点睛单词点睛【活学活用】【活学活用】用用contrarycontrary短语的适当形式完成句子短语的适当形式完成句子(1)The car isnt expensive._(1)The car isnt expensive._,its quite its quite cheap.cheap.(2)I will come on Monday unless you(2)I will come on Monday unless you write_.write_.(3)_expectation(3)_expectation，he didnt win in the match.he didnt win in the match.OnOn thethe contrarycontraryme me toto thethe contrarycontraryContraryContrary toto2021/8/11 星期三25Unit 3 短语储存短语储存短语储存1 1bring upbring up抚养；培养；教育；提出抚养；培养；教育；提出 bring sb up to be/as bring sb up to be/as 培养某人成为培养某人成为 bring sb up to do sth bring sb up to do sth 培养某人做某事培养某人做某事 bring about bring about 引起；导致引起；导致 bring back bring back 归还；使回忆起归还；使回忆起 bring in bring in 赚得；提出赚得；提出 bring out bring out 出版；显现；生产出版；显现；生产2021/8/11 星期三26Unit 3 短语储存短语储存【活学活用】【活学活用】请写出请写出bring bring 相关短语在句中的意思相关短语在句中的意思(1)I didnt want to _the matter to him last(1)I didnt want to _the matter to him last night.(night.(提及提及)(2)My parents _me _ to respect others.(2)My parents _me _ to respect others.(教育教育)(3)He _ his dead brothers children.(3)He _ his dead brothers children.(将某人养育成人将某人养育成人)(4)Science has _ many changes in our lives.(4)Science has _ many changes in our lives.(带带来；引起来；引起)bring upbring upbroughtbroughtupupbrought upbrought upbrought aboutbrought about2021/8/11 星期三27Unit 3 短语储存短语储存2 2go aheadgo ahead前进；前进；(用于祈使句用于祈使句)可以；往下说可以；往下说 go ahead with sth go ahead with sth继续继续(做做)某事某事 ahead of ahead of 领先领先；在；在前面；早于前面；早于 look ahead look ahead 朝前看朝前看 ahead of time/in advance ahead of time/in advance提前提前【活学活用】【活学活用】用用aheadahead短语的适当形式完成句子短语的适当形式完成句子(1)After a pause,he _ with his speech.(1)After a pause,he _ with his speech.(2)The new bridge was completed _ time.(2)The new bridge was completed _ time.(3)Could I use your bike?(3)Could I use your bike?_._.wentwent aheadaheadaheadahead ofofGoGo aheadahead2021/8/11 星期三28Unit 3 短语储存短语储存3 3take a chance(take a chance(take chances)take chances)冒险，碰运气冒险，碰运气 by chance(by chance(by accident)by accident)偶然地；意外地偶然地；意外地 give sb a chance give sb a chance 给某人一个机会给某人一个机会 a chance of lifetime a chance of lifetime 千载难逢的机会千载难逢的机会 the chances are(that)the chances are(that)it is likely thatit is likely that 很可能很可能 have a good chance/no chance/not much chance of have a good chance/no chance/not much chance of(doing)sth/to do sth(doing)sth/to do sth 大有希望大有希望/没有可能没有可能/没什么希望做某事没什么希望做某事2021/8/11 星期三29Unit 3 短语储存短语储存【活学活用】【活学活用】用用chancechance短语的适当形式完成句子短语的适当形式完成句子(1)The guide book didnt mention there being any hotels,(1)The guide book didnt mention there being any hotels,but we decided to _.but we decided to _.(2)You should never _ when(2)You should never _ when driving a car.driving a car.taketake a a chancechancetaketake chanceschances/taketake a a chancechance2021/8/11 星期三30Unit 3 句型透视句型透视句型透视句型透视1 1The next morning Id just about given myself up for The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.lost when I was spotted by a ship.【句型解读】【句型解读】句中句中whenwhen为并列连词，译为为并列连词，译为“就在这时就在这时”，表示一种未预料，表示一种未预料到或突然发生的情况，常用于讲述过去发生的事情或故事。到或突然发生的情况，常用于讲述过去发生的事情或故事。【相关拓展】【相关拓展】when when常用于以下句型：常用于以下句型：(1)be about to do sth when(1)be about to do sth when正要做某事就在这时正要做某事就在这时(2)be on the point of doing sth when(2)be on the point of doing sth when正要做某事就在这时正要做某事就在这时2021/8/11 星期三31Unit 3 句型透视句型透视(3)be doing sth when(3)be doing sth when正在做某事就在这时正在做某事就在这时(4)had just done sth when(4)had just done sth when刚做完某事就刚做完某事就(5)had hardly done sth when(5)had hardly done sth when一一就就【活学活用】【活学活用】(1)(1)他正要出去时天下起雨来了。他正要出去时天下起雨来了。He was about to go out_.He was about to go out_.(2)(2)我刚做完试卷下课铃就响了。我刚做完试卷下课铃就响了。_ my test paper_._ my test paper_.(3)(3)那个小孩正在骑车，就在这时，摔了下来。那个小孩正在骑车，就在这时，摔了下来。The boy _ his bike.The boy _ his bike.whenwhen itit beganbegan toto rainrainI I d d justjust finishedfinishedwhenwhen thethe bellbell rangrangwaswas ridingriding whenwhen hehe fellfell offoff2021/8/11 星期三32Unit 3 句型透视句型透视2 2Indeed,sir,I hope youll come here whenever you Indeed,sir,I hope youll come here whenever you like.like.whever whever引导的从句引导的从句【注意事项】【注意事项】(1)whatever,whoever,whichever,whomever(1)whatever,whoev