it must belong to Carla.Self check.ppt
Unit 5Unit 5It must belong to CarlaIt must belong to Carla Self check Self check1.Fill in each blank with the correct word given.Change the form of the word if necessary.anxious strange worried careful favorite1.Mark Twain is Marys author.2.Be of the dog that does not bark.3.Fred is afraid of flying.He feels before he gets on the plane.4.I havent seen my cat for two days.Im very about her.5.Theres a smell in the house.Do you know what it is?Self Checkfavoritecarefulanxiousworriedstrange A proverbA proverb is a short popular is a short popular saying,usually of unknown and saying,usually of unknown and ancient origin,that expresses ancient origin,that expresses effectively some common truth or effectively some common truth or useful thought.It is a wise saying.useful thought.It is a wise saying.Self Check 1.One finger cannot lift a small stone.1.One finger cannot lift a small stone.2.When an ant says“ocean”,hes 2.When an ant says“ocean”,hes talking about a small pool.talking about a small pool.We must unite to do things.Different people have different views on things.2 Read these proverbs from around the world.What do you think they might mean?Discuss with your classmates.众人拾柴火焰高。众人拾柴火焰高。人们所处的环境不同,对事物的看法也不同。人们所处的环境不同,对事物的看法也不同。3.It is less of a problem to be poor than to be dishonest.4.Be careful of the person who does not talk,and the dog that does not bark.Its better to be poor and honest than to be rich and dishonest.People or animals who are silent might be thinking about hurting others.诚信为先,富贵在后。诚信为先,富贵在后。小心不说话的人和不叫的狗。小心不说话的人和不叫的狗。5.You cant wake a person who is 5.You cant wake a person who is pretending to be asleep.pretending to be asleep.6.Tell me and Ill forget.Show me and I 6.Tell me and Ill forget.Show me and I may not remember.Let me try,and Ill may not remember.Let me try,and Ill understand.understand.If others dont need help,its useless to offer them some.The best way of learning is to practice doing something.帮人也需要人同意。帮人也需要人同意。多听和多看,不如多实践多听和多看,不如多实践7.Dont let yesterday use up too much of 7.Dont let yesterday use up too much of today.today.8.He who would do great things should not 8.He who would do great things should not attempt them all alone.attempt them all alone.Dont let past things worry you anymore.If you want to do something great,do not be shy to ask for help.今日事,今日毕。今日事,今日毕。一个好汗三个帮。一个好汗三个帮。3 In each line,circle the word that doesnt belong.1.escape owner chase run2.picnic lunch dinner alien3.land apple ice cream chicken4.creature alien exercise visitor5.lost grass tree flowerExercise 根据汉语完成句子。根据汉语完成句子。1.If you _ _ _(知道知道)where it might be,please call me.2.It must be Marys book.Hemingway is _ _ _(最令她欣赏的最令她欣赏的作家作家).have any ideaher favorite author3.This sweater is _ _(太太)small for me.4.They must be _ _ _(拍拍电影电影).making a moviemuch too5.Our neighborhood _ _ _(曾经曾经)very quiet.6.Zhou Gu _ _ _(正在接正在接受采访受采访)by the local newspaper.7.If you find something stolen in your house,youd better _ _ _(报警报警).8.I wonder if the prize _ _(属于属于)him.used to beis being interviewedcall the policebelongs to一一.can和和could的区别和用法的区别和用法1.can表示体力和脑力方面的能力表示体力和脑力方面的能力,或根据客观条或根据客观条件能做某种动作的件能做某种动作的“能力能力”。e.g:Can you speak English?Can you make a cake?can用在否定句和疑问句中时有时表示说话人的用在否定句和疑问句中时有时表示说话人的“猜测猜测”或或“不肯定不肯定”。e.g:Can the news be true?(在日常会话中在日常会话中,can可代可代替替may表示表示“允许允许”,may比较正式比较正式)2.could 是是 can的过去式的过去式,表示过去有过的能力和可表示过去有过的能力和可能性能性,还有怀疑和不肯定的意思还有怀疑和不肯定的意思(在否定和疑问句中在否定和疑问句中)。e.g.She couldnt skate when she was five years old.(能力)(能力)At that time we thought the story could be true.(可能性)(可能性)could用来提问用来提问,是有礼貌的请求是有礼貌的请求 Could.,please?语气较为婉转。语气较为婉转。e.g.Could I speak to Mr.Smith,please?二二.Might和和may的区别和用法的区别和用法:1.may的用法的用法:a.表示表示“允许允许”或或“请求请求”。e.g.May I come in?在使用这一用法时需注意在使用这一用法时需注意:may表示表示“允许允许”的否的否定形式是定形式是must not,意思是意思是“不应该不应该”“不许可不许可”。e.g.May I take this book out of the reading room?No,you mustntb.表示说话人的猜测,认为某一事情表示说话人的猜测,认为某一事情“或许或许”或或“可可能能”发生。发生。e.g.He may know the answer2.might的用法的用法:a.might可以代替可以代替may,表示现在时间的动作,但语表示现在时间的动作,但语气较为婉转客气或更加不肯定气较为婉转客气或更加不肯定。e.g.Might I take a suggestion?b.might用来表示现在时间时用来表示现在时间时,还可表示还可表示“规劝规劝”。c.may用在感叹句中可表示祝愿、愿望。用在感叹句中可表示祝愿、愿望。e.g.May you succeed(祝你成功。祝你成功。)May you have a pleasant journey.(一路平安。一路平安。)e.g.You might pay more attention to spoken English 三三.must与与have to的区别的区别 have to比较强调客观需要比较强调客观需要,must着重说明主观着重说明主观看法。另外看法。另外have to能用于更多时态能用于更多时态,比较下面的句比较下面的句子:子:We had to be there at 10:00.有时两者都可以用有时两者都可以用,意思差别不大。意思差别不大。e.g.We must/have to leave now.must在表示说话人对事物的推测时候要注意它比在表示说话人对事物的推测时候要注意它比may肯定得多肯定得多,相当于汉语的相当于汉语的“一定一定”或或“准是准是”。(只有在只有在肯定句肯定句中能这样用。中能这样用。)e.g.This must be your room 在回答由在回答由must引起的问题时引起的问题时,如果是否定的答复,如果是否定的答复,不能用不能用mustnt,而需要用而需要用neednt或或dont have to,因为因为mustnt是是“一定不要一定不要”的意思。的意思。1.-Are you going to Beijing by plane?-Its fast but expensive.So I am not sure.I _ take a train.2.should B.may C.must D.will7.Could I borrow your dictionary?-Of course you _.A.can B.must C.should D.will3.John,you neednt do your work today,you _ do it tomorrow if youre tired.A.must B.may C.cant D.should4.Must I finish the work today?-No,you _.You can finish it tomorrow.A.mustnt B.cant C.shouldnt D.neednt5.Do I have to come back tomorrow?-Yes,you _.A.can B.may C.must D.shouldBABDCChoose the best answer.Choose the best answer.6.Listen!Helen is singing in the next room.-It _ be Helen.She has gone to Beijing.A.must B.cant C.might D.should7.Jill looks so painful,there _ be something wrong with her.-Oh dear!Wed better take her to the nearest hospital at once.A.can B.should C.would D.must8.May I try on the jeans?Yes,you_.A.should B.can C.must D.need9.Is john coming by train?-He should,but he _ not.He likes driving his car.A.may B.can C.must D.need10.David,is that man your head teacher?-It _ be him.Hes the tallest in our school.A.mustnt B.cant C.neednt D.wont BDBAB