Module4Unit 4 Language points.ppt

返回返回Language points返回返回短文填空短文填空 根据课文根据课文COMMUNICATION:NO PROBLEM？完成下列短文。？完成下列短文。Not all (culture)greet each other the same way.Each country may have its _ way to express feelings.In Britain，people may keep _ certain distance.In Japan，_ may bow to each other when they meet.In France，people shake hands and kiss each other twice on each cheek.And in South American countries，they _ stand close and touch _ other.cultures own a they may each 返回返回But in Middle East Muslim countries，they shake hands only with men，not with .In China today，people may shake hands with each other，sometimes they greet each other only _ a smile.Perhaps they will kiss or embrace _ the future to express their strong (feel)women with in feelings 返回返回(一一)根据英文根据英文释义释义和首字母提示写出和首字母提示写出单词单词1 :to say hello to somebody or to welcome somebody2 :to be an example or symbol of something3 :come near or nearer to someone or something4 :probable or expected5 :a place where two roads meet and cross each othergreetrepresentapproachlikelycrossroads预习检查预习检查返回返回(二二)根据所根据所给词给词性和性和汉语汉语意思写出意思写出单词单词6 n陈陈述；述；说说明明 vt.陈陈述；述；说说明明7 n社社团团；联联系；系；联联想想 vt.结结交；交；联联合合8 adj.好奇的好奇的 adv.好奇地好奇地 n好奇心；奇物好奇心；奇物statementstateassociation associatecuriouscuriouslycuriosity返回返回9 n.防御；保防御；保卫卫 vt.保保护护；保；保卫卫；为为辩护辩护10 vt.误误解；解；误误会会 n误误解；解；误误会会11 adj.口口语语的的 adj.未未说说出口的；非口出口的；非口语语的的defencedefendmisunderstandmisunderstandingspokenunspoken返回返回1kiss sb.the cheek 吻某人的吻某人的脸脸2 defence 保保卫卫；防御；防御3 the contrary 相反地相反地4be to 很可能很可能；有希望；有希望 5 general 总总的来的来说说；通常；通常6defend 保保卫卫以免受以免受7in place 代替代替8 ease 舒适；快活；自由自在舒适；快活；自由自在9reach 伸出伸出10shake hands 与与握手握手onin onlikelyinagainst/fromof at outwith返回返回1句型展示句型展示The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia,closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一个到达的是从哥第一个到达的是从哥伦伦比比亚亚来的托尼来的托尼加西加西亚亚，随后，随后紧紧跟跟着的是英国的朱莉着的是英国的朱莉娅娅史密斯。史密斯。典例背典例背诵诵Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman to travel in space.刘洋是第一位刘洋是第一位进进入太空的中国女性。入太空的中国女性。返回返回2句型展示句型展示She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands,as if in defence.她后退几步，她后退几步，显显得很吃惊，并得很吃惊，并举举起手来，好像在作防起手来，好像在作防卫卫一一样样。典例背典例背诵诵He opened his mouth as if to speak.他他张张嘴好像要嘴好像要说说什么。什么。返回返回3句型展示句型展示Not all cultures greet each other the same way,nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.各种文化背景下人各种文化背景下人们们互致互致问问候的方式不尽相同，身体候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互接触和相互间间距离的程度也并不一距离的程度也并不一样样。典例背典例背诵诵Not every student goes to the farm on Sundays.并非每个学生星期天都去并非每个学生星期天都去农场农场。返回返回1I agree with most of what you said,but I dont agree with_.Aeverything BanythingCsomething Dnothing2Bill wasnt happy about the delay of the report by Jason，and_.AI was neither Bneither was ICI was either Deither was I返回返回4句型展示句型展示However,people from places like Spain,Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.不不过过，来自西班牙、意大利和南美等国的人会站在离，来自西班牙、意大利和南美等国的人会站在离别别人很近的地方，而且可能会人很近的地方，而且可能会(用身体用身体)接触接触对对方。方。典例背典例背诵诵You are more likely to lose weight by changing unhealthy eating habits.通通过过改改变变不健康的不健康的饮饮食食习惯习惯，你更有可能减肥。，你更有可能减肥。返回返回5句型展示句型展示These actions are not good or bad,but are simply ways in which cultures have developed.这这些行些行为为无所无所谓谓好坏，它好坏，它们们不不过过是文化是文化发发展的不同方展的不同方式。式。典例背典例背诵诵I dont like the way in which you speak to your mother.我不喜我不喜欢欢你你对对母母亲说话亲说话的方式。的方式。返回返回知识呈现知识呈现返回返回1curiously adv.好奇地；奇妙地好奇地；奇妙地(一一)背背诵诵佳句培养佳句培养语语感感(教材教材P26原句原句)After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive，I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.等了半个小等了半个小时时之后，他之后，他们们的航班到达，我看的航班到达，我看见见几个年几个年轻轻人走人走进进了等候区，好奇地向四周了等候区，好奇地向四周张张望。望。(鲜鲜活例句活例句)Curiously enough,his mother seemed to know that already.真奇怪，他的真奇怪，他的妈妈妈妈好像知道那件事了。好像知道那件事了。返回返回(二二)归纳归纳拓展全析考点拓展全析考点(1)curious adj.好奇的；求知的；古怪的好奇的；求知的；古怪的be curious about.对对感到好奇感到好奇be curious to do sth.极想做某事极想做某事(2)curiosity n.好奇；好奇心；求知欲好奇；好奇心；求知欲out of ones curiosity 出于好奇出于好奇meet/satisfy ones curiosity 满足某人的好奇心满足某人的好奇心(求知欲求知欲)with curiosity(curiously)好奇地好奇地返回返回Dont be too curious about the things youre not supposed to know.不不应该应该知道的事情不要太好奇。知道的事情不要太好奇。We are curious to find the truth of the matter.我我们们很想弄清那事的真相。很想弄清那事的真相。The boy opened the case .出于好奇，那个男孩打开了箱子。出于好奇，那个男孩打开了箱子。out of curiosity返回返回2approach vt.&vi.接近；靠近；走近接近；靠近；走近 n.接近；方法；途径接近；方法；途径(一一)背背诵诵佳句培养佳句培养语语感感(教材教材P26原句原句)Tony approached Julia,touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek!托尼走近朱莉托尼走近朱莉娅娅，摸了摸她的肩，摸了摸她的肩，亲亲了了亲亲她的她的脸脸！(鲜鲜活例句活例句)As summer approached,the weather became hotter and hotter.随着夏天的随着夏天的临临近，天气越来越近，天气越来越热热了。了。返回返回(二二)归纳归纳拓展全析考点拓展全析考点at the approach of.在在快到的时候快到的时候an approach to(的的)(doing)sth.(做做)某事的方法某事的方法/途径途径People are busy shopping at the approach of the Christmas Day.随着圣随着圣诞节诞节的到来，人的到来，人们们在忙着在忙着购买东购买东西。西。All the approaches the airport were blocked by the police.所有通往机所有通往机场场的路都被警察封的路都被警察封锁锁了。了。to 返回返回5defence n防御；保防御；保卫卫(一一)背背诵诵佳句培养佳句培养语语感感(教材教材P26原句原句)She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands,as if in defence.她后退了几步，看上去她后退了几步，看上去有些吃惊，并有些吃惊，并举举起了手，好像是在自起了手，好像是在自卫卫。(鲜鲜活例句活例句)A thick overcoat is a good defence against cold.一件厚大衣足以御寒。一件厚大衣足以御寒。(1)in defence(of.)为了保卫为了保卫()(2)defend vt.保护；保卫；为保护；保卫；为辩护辩护defend.from/against.保卫保卫以免受以免受返回返回In defence of our nation,many soldiers lost their lives.为为了保了保卫卫我我们们的国家，很多的国家，很多战战士献出了生命。士献出了生命。When a dog attacked me，I defended myself with a stick.当一只狗攻当一只狗攻击击我我时时，我拿起一根棍子防，我拿起一根棍子防卫卫。Their duty is to its enemies.他他们们的的职责职责就是保就是保卫卫国家抵御国家抵御敌敌人。人。defend the country against返回返回.单词单词拼写拼写1They claimed that they (代表代表)the interests of workers in the steel factory.2He is a (好奇的好奇的)boy who is always asking questions.3As you (走近走近)the school,the first building you see is the teaching building.representedcuriousapproached4He hired the best lawyer in the state to (辩护辩护)his case.5The audience (欢欢迎迎)his speech with loud cheers.6I dont think that we should be seen travelling together people might (误误解解)defendgreetedmisunderstand练习巩固练习巩固返回返回.单项单项填空填空1People have always been curious _ how living things on the earth exactly began.AinBat Cof Dabout2At the meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics.Aapproaches Bmeans Cmethods Dways3As we all know,when European people meet each other,they often _ with a kiss on the cheek.Aregard Bgreet Csmile Dwave返回返回4My cousin cant afford a lawyer so she will _ herself.I think she will win in that case.Adefend BprotectCdebate Dreason5.It is said that the girl has a chance to her country to take part in the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Olympic Games.A.supportB.leadC.representD.guide返回返回返回返回1kiss sb.on the cheek 吻某人的吻某人的脸脸(一一)背背诵诵佳句培养佳句培养语语感感(鲜鲜活例句活例句)The mother kissed her son on the cheek and said goodbye.妈妈亲妈妈亲吻了儿子的吻了儿子的脸颊脸颊，然后道了声再，然后道了声再见见。返回返回(二二)归纳归纳拓展全析考点拓展全析考点表表示示“接接触触某某人人身身体体的的某某个个部部位位”，用用“动动词词sb.介介词词the部位部位”的结构，不同的身体部位前用不同的介词。的结构，不同的身体部位前用不同的介词。He was so angry that he hit her on the face.他非常生气，打了她一他非常生气，打了她一记记耳光。耳光。A basketball hit him the head when he was riding on.他他骑骑着自行着自行车车向前行向前行驶时驶时，一只，一只篮篮球球击击中了他的中了他的头头。Mr Wang patted him on the shoulder.王先生拍拍他的肩。王先生拍拍他的肩。on返回返回2in general 总总的来的来说说；通常；一般而言；大体上；通常；一般而言；大体上(一一)背背诵诵佳句培养佳句培养语语感感(教材教材P26原句原句)In general,though,studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in todays world of cultural crossroads!但但总总的来的来说说，在当今文化交融的世界，学，在当今文化交融的世界，学习习不同国家的不同国家的习习俗肯定能帮助我俗肯定能帮助我们们避免交往中的困避免交往中的困难难。返回返回(鲜鲜活例句活例句)In general,the more expensive the computer is,the better it is.一般一般说说来，来，电脑电脑越越贵贵越好。越好。(鲜鲜活例句活例句)In general,what he said didnt come to the point.总总而言之，他的而言之，他的话话没没说说到要点上。到要点上。返回返回3on the contrary相反地相反地(教材教材P26原句原句)Ahmed Aziz,on the contrary,simply nodded at the girls.而艾哈而艾哈迈迈德德阿阿齐兹齐兹却只向女孩却只向女孩们们点了点点了点头头。Im not ill.On the contrary,Im very healthy.我没有生病。正相反，我很健康。我没有生病。正相反，我很健康。It doesnt seem ugly to me;on the contrary,I think its rather beautiful.我我觉觉得它并不丑，恰恰相反，它挺美。得它并不丑，恰恰相反，它挺美。返回返回.介、副介、副词词填空填空1The patient lying in bed reached his hand for an apple.2My friend came in and sat down close me to tell the latest news about the international situation.3Before her daughter goes to school every morning,the mother always kisses her the cheek.outtoon4Because time is limited,he talked about his plan general.5I suppose your student doesnt understand you.the contrary,he understands me very well.6When he goes out at night,he usually takes a knife defence.inOnin返回返回.单项单项填空填空1In_，the northerners are keen on dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.Acommon Bgeneral Ctotal Dparticular2I was on the way home when somebody suddenly patted me on _ head.It must have been _ surprise to you.Athe;the Bthe;a Ca;a Dthe;不填不填3Didnt you find the film interesting?_，I nearly fell asleep.AOn the way BIn generalCOn the contrary DIn that case返回返回返回返回1However，people from places like Spain，Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.不不过过，来自西班牙、意大利和南美等国的，来自西班牙、意大利和南美等国的人会站在离人会站在离别别人很近的地方，而且可能会人很近的地方，而且可能会(用身体用身体)接触接触对对方。方。be likely to do sth.可能可能(发发生某种情况生某种情况)。He is likely to leave for New York next week.他下周很可能去他下周很可能去纽约纽约。The meeting is likely to last two and a half hours.会会议议有可能开两个半小有可能开两个半小时时。返回返回（1）It is likely/possible/probablethat从句从句（2）It is likely/possible to do sth.（3）sb./sth.be likely to do sth.Its likely that I shall go to Shanghai tomorrow.很可能明天我要去上海。很可能明天我要去上海。that I should accept such an offer as that.要我接受要我接受这样这样的建的建议议是不大可能的。是不大可能的。We will most likely see him later.我我们们很可能晚些很可能晚些时时候会候会见见到他。到他。It isnt likely返回返回.句型句型转换转换1Theyre likely to lose the game.they will lose the game.2It is likely that you have forgotten about it.about it.ItislikelythatYouarelikely to have forgotten.单项单项填空填空1If you grow up in a large family,you are more _ to develop the ability to get on well with others.Aprobable BpossibleClikely Dperhaps返回返回返回返回返回返回返回返回返回返回返回返回返回返回返回返回(一一)根据英文根据英文释义释义和首字母提示写出和首字母提示写出单词单词1 :to say hello to somebody or to welcome somebody2 :to be an example or symbol of something3 :come near or nearer to someone or something4 :probable or expected5 :a place where two roads meet and cross each othergreetrepresentapproachlikelycrossroads总结总结返回返回(二二)根据所根据所给词给词性和性和汉语汉语意思写出意思写出单词单词6 n陈陈述；述；说说明明 vt.陈陈述；述；说说明明7 n社社团团；联联系；系；联联想想 vt.结结交；交；联联合合8 adj.好奇的好奇的 adv.好奇地好奇地 n好奇心；奇物好奇心；奇物statementstateassociation associatecuriouscuriouslycuriosity返回返回9 n.防御；保防御；保卫卫 vt.保保护护；保；保卫卫；为为辩护辩护10 vt.误误解；解；误误会会 n误误解；解；误误会会11 adj.口口语语的的 adj.未未说说出口的；非口出口的；非口语语的的defencedefendmisunderstandmisunderstandingspokenunspoken返回返回1kiss sb.the cheek 吻某人的吻某人的脸脸2 defence 保保卫卫；防御；防御3 the contrary 相反地相反地4be to 很可能很可能；有希望；有希望 5 general 总总的来的来说说；通常；通常6defend 保保卫卫以免受以免受7in place 代替代替8 ease 舒适；快活；自由自在舒适；快活；自由自在9reach 伸出伸出10shake hands 与与握手握手onin onlikelyinagainst/fromof at outwith返回返回1句型展示句型展示The first person to_arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia,closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一个到达的是从哥第一个到达的是从哥伦伦比比亚亚来的托尼来的托尼加西加西亚亚，随后，随后紧紧跟跟着的是英国的朱莉着的是英国的朱莉娅娅史密斯。史密斯。典例背典例背诵诵Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman to travel in space.刘洋是第一位刘洋是第一位进进入太空的中国女性。入太空的中国女性。返回返回2句型展示句型展示She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands,as_if_in_defence.她后退几步，她后退几步，显显得很吃惊，并得很吃惊，并举举起手来，好像在作防起手来，好像在作防卫卫一一样样。典例背典例背诵诵He opened his mouth as if to speak.他他张张嘴好像要嘴好像要说说什么。什么。返回返回3句型展示句型展示Not_all cultures greet each other the same way,nor_are_they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.各种文化背景下人各种文化背景下人们们互致互致问问候的方式不尽相同，身体候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互接触和相互间间距离的程度也并不一距离的程度也并不一样样。典例背典例背诵诵Not every student goes to the farm on Sundays.并非每个学生星期天都去并非每个学生星期天都去农场农场。返回返回4句型展示句型展示However,people from places like Spain,Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are_more_likely_to_touch_them.不不过过，来自西班牙、意大利和南美等国的人会站在离，来自西班牙、意大利和南美等国的人会站在离别别人很近的地方，而且可能会人很近的地方，而且可能会(用身体用身体)接触接触对对方。方。典例背典例背诵诵You are more likely to lose weight by changing unhealthy eating habits.通通过过改改变变不健康的不健康的饮饮食食习惯习惯，你更有可能减肥。，你更有可能减肥。返回返回5句型展示句型展示These actions are not good or bad,but are simply ways_in_which_cultures_have_developed.这这些行些行为为无所无所谓谓好坏，它好坏，它们们不不过过是文化是文化发发展的不同方展的不同方式。式。典例背典例背诵诵I dont like the way in which you speak to your mother.我不喜我不喜欢欢你你对对母母亲说话亲说话的方式。的方式。