2019九年级英语上册 Unit 1 Stay Healthy Lesson 3 Good Food,Good Health同步练习.doc
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2019九年级英语上册 Unit 1 Stay Healthy Lesson 3 Good Food,Good Health同步练习.doc
1UnitUnit 1 1 StayStay HealthyHealthy单词闯关1.豆子_ 2亚洲的;亚洲人_(亚洲)_ 3. 包括;包含(v.)_(prep.)_4.calcium_ 5contain _ 6balanced_(n.)_短语互译1.由制成_ 2保持健康_ 3富含_ 4充满了_ 5均衡饮食_6.in one's opinion _ 7Western countries _ 8at last _ 9at least _ 10bean products _句型在线1.早餐麦片粥也是由不同的谷物制成的。Breakfast cereal _ also _ different grains. 2沙拉在西方国家非常流行。Salads _ very_ _ Western countries. 3钙使你的骨骼和牙齿强健。 Calcium _ your bones and teeth_ 4均衡的饮食将会使你保持健康并给你提供许多能量!A balanced diet will _ _ and give you lots of energy!1 Asian adj. 亚洲的 n. 亚洲人 观察 In China and other East Asian countries, people often eat tofu and other bean products. 在中国和其他东亚国家,人们经常吃豆腐和其他豆制品。 He is an Asian. 他是亚洲人。 探究 Asian 用作_词时,意为“亚洲的” ,常位于_词前作定语;它还 可以用作_词,意为“亚洲人” ,其复数形式为 Asians。2拓展 常见洲名、该洲人及其形容词形式:Asia 亚洲Asian 亚洲人;亚洲(人)的Europe 欧洲European 欧洲人;欧洲(人)的Africa 非洲African 非洲人;非洲(人)的America 美洲American 美洲人;美洲(人)的注意 以n 结尾的某个大洲的人或某国人,其复数形式通常直接加s。如:three Europeans 三个欧洲人,five Australian 五个澳大利亚人。1(1)Last year we went to Egypt, but this summer we are going to visit an _(亚洲的) country.(2)There are five_(Asian) in their school. 2 include v. 包括;包含 观察 A wellbalanced diet includes foods from each food group.均衡的饮食包 含来自不同食物群中的食物。He sang four pop songs, including an English song. 他唱了四首流行歌曲,包括一首英文歌。 探究 include 为_词,常在句中作谓语动词;including 为_词,其 前加逗号与前面内容隔开,常用在主语、宾语等之后,起补充说明的作用。 2Many cities in China, _ Beijing, have been deeply affected by dirty air. Aincluding Bbehind Cwithout Dbeyond1 Breakfast cereal is also made of different grains. 早餐麦片粥也是由不同的谷物制成的。 探究 be made of 意为“_” ,指从原料到成品,只发生了形状变化, 属于_变化;be made from 意为“由制成” , 指从原料到成品,发生了本质变 化,属于化学变化;be made in 后接表示地点的词,表示某物产自某地;be made by 后面 接表示人的名词或代词,强调动作的执行者。 图解助记 3拓展 be made up of 表示“由构成(组成)” , 强调主语由两部分或两部分以上 构成或组成。 The group is made up of five members. 这组由 5 个成员构成。1用适当的介词或副词填空(1)The desk is made _ wood. (2)Paper is made_ wood. (3)The machines were made _ the workers. (4)This kind of watch is made _ Shanghai. 2 Salads are very popular in Western countries. 沙拉在西方国家非常流行。 探究 popular 为_词,意为“流行的,受欢迎的” ;“受某人的欢迎”可以用 _表示。 The actor is popular with young students. 这名演员受年轻学生的欢迎。Computer games are popular among young people. 电脑游戏受年轻人的欢迎。 2(1)Shopping on the Internet has become more and more p_ in our life. (2)TFBOYS has a lot of fans. It_ thousands of young people. Ais popular with Bis satisfied with Cis strict with Dis angry with3 Calcium makes your bones and teeth strong. 钙使你的骨骼和牙齿强健。 探究 该句结构为“make sb./sth.形容词” ,表示“使某人/某物” ,其中形容 词作_语。 We'll do our best to make you happy. 我们会尽最大努力使你开心。 拓展 make 的常见搭配:4The boss made the workers work 10 hours a day. 老板让工人每天工作 10 小时。 The message made me very excited. 这条消息使我很激动。 We made him our monitor. 我们选他当班长。 注意 make sb. do sth. 用于被动语态时,被省略的动词不定式符号 to 要还原, 即 sb. be made to do sth.。 We were made to laugh by his joke. 我们被他的笑话逗得大笑 3(1)2017·宜宾改编 The child is crying. Please do something to make him_ Astop to cry Bstop crying Cto stop crying Dto stop cry (2) 2017·岳阳改编 Though he often made his little sister _, today he was made_ by her. Acry; to cry Bcried; crying Cto cry; cry Dcrying; cry56教师详解详析教师详解详析Lesson 3 Good Food, Good Health 【课前自主预习】 单词闯关 1bean 2.Asian; Asia 3.include; including 4钙 5.包含 6.均衡的; balance 短语互译 1be made of 2stay/keep healthy 3.be rich in 4be full of 5.a balanced diet 6在某人看来 7.西方国家 8最后 9.至少 10.豆制品/豆类产品 句型在线 1is; made of 2.are; popular in 3makes; strong 4.keep you healthy 【课堂互动探究】 词汇点睛 1 形容; 名; 名(1)Asian (2)Asians 2 动; 介A 句型透视 1 由制成; 物理(1)of (2)from (3)by (4)in 2 形容; be popular with/among sb.(1)popular (2)A 考查固定短语。句意:TFBOYS 有很多粉丝。它广受年轻人的欢迎。be popular with 意为“受欢迎” ;be satisfied with 意为“对满足” ;be strict with 意为 “对要求很严” ;be angry with 意为“对生气” 。由“a lot of fans”可知 TFBOYS 深受年轻人的欢迎。故选 A。 3 宾语补足(1)B (2)A 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:虽然他经常弄哭他的小妹妹,但今天他被她弄哭 了。make sb. do sth.在主动语态中,用省掉 to 的动词不定式作宾补,但在被动语态中 “感、让、听、看”等动词后不省略动词不定式符号 to,动词不定式作主语补足语。故选 A。