2019九年级英语下册 Unit 845 Different Manners练习 (新版)冀教版.doc
1LessonLesson 4545 DifferentDifferent MannersManners单词闯 关1.虽然;尽管;即使;然而_ 2客人 _ 3称赞;赞扬 _ 4私人的;私有的 _ 5manners _ 6modest_ 7virtue _ 8elderly_ 9extra _ 10waiter _ (对应词)_ 11tip _短语互 译1.轮流;依次 _ 2付款 _ 3与不同 _4.give extra money _ 5sound like _ 6pass sth. to sb. _句型在 线1. 这可能是因为北美的礼仪和中国的礼仪是如此不同。This is probably_ North American manners and Chinese manners are so different. 2. 在中国,谦虚是一种美德。In China, _ _ is a virtue. 3但在北美,这通常是懦弱和不自信的表现。But in North America, this is usually_ _ _ being weak and not confident. 4在中国和北美,在公共汽车上主动给老年人让座都是有礼貌的。In both China and North America, it is polite _ _ an elderly person _ _ on the bus. 5. 当中国人外出在餐馆用餐时,他们可能会轮流买单。When Chinese people_ _ in restaurants, they may _ _ _ _ the meal. 6. 然而,在加拿大,人们经常分担就餐花销。In Canada, however, people often _ _ _ _ a meal. 7在中国,人们很少给男服务员、女服务员、出租车司机或酒店工作人员额外 的钱。In China, people seldom _ _ _ _ waiters, waitresses, taxi drivers or hotel workers.28. 在北美,人们总是这么做。In North America, this _ _ _.1 though conj. 虽然;尽管;即使;然而观察 Though I have lived here for a long time, I still don't feel Canadian. 尽管我在这儿已经生活了很长时间,但我仍感觉不像加拿大人。 He will come on time even though it rains.即使下雨,他也会准时来的。 探究 though 意为“_” ,引导让步状语从句。它可与 even 或 as 连用, 构成短语 even though 和 as though,分别译为“_”和“_” 拓展 though 还可作副词,意为“不过,可是,然而” ,常用于句尾。 It was hard work; I enjoyed it, though.工作很辛苦,不过我还是很享受它。 活学活用 12018·滨州What do you think of your junior high school life?I think it is enjoyable, _ I sometimes have some trouble in study. Aif Bthough Cwhile Duntil 2 praise v being BTo be; being CBeing; to be DBe; to be2 In both China and North America, it is polite to offer an elderly person a seat on the bus. 在中国和北美,在公共汽车上主动给老年人让座都是有礼貌的。 探究 (1)offer sb. sth.意为“(主动)为某人提供某物” ,也可以表示为 offer sth. to sb.。其中,offer 作动词,意为“提供;供应” ,通常指主动提供东西或机会等。 (2)elderly 为形容词,意为“年纪较大的;上了年纪的” ,是对上了年纪的人的一种 尊称。the elderly 泛指“老人或上了年纪的人” 。 22018·宜昌In the past five years, China has played an important role in the Belt and Road. It has _ many nations a great chance to communicate. Aoffered Bsupported Cincluded Ddirected3 When Chinese people eat out in restaurants, they may take turns paying for the meal. 当中国人外出在餐馆用餐时,他们可能会轮流买单。 探究 take turns doing sth. 意为“轮流做某事” 。 拓展 take turns to do sth. 也译为“轮流做某事” ,与 take turns doing sth. 没有实质性的区别,两种结构可互换。We take turns doing housework at home. We take turns to do housework at home. 在家里,我们轮流做家务。 3去年,我们轮流照看那个生病的孩子。Last year we _ _ to look after that sick kid. 4 In China, people seldom give extra money to waiters, waitresses, taxi drivers or hotel workers. 在中国,人们很少给男服务员、女服务员、出租车司机或酒店工作人员额外的钱。探 究 seldom 是频度副词,意为“很少” 。seldom 通常放在行为动词之前,be 动词、情态动 词或助动词之后。 She seldom goes out at night.她晚上很少出门。 拓展 常见的频度副词有 always, usually, often, sometimes, never 等。 He often helps me with my English.他经常帮助我学英语。442018·海南 Uncle Liang _ eats out because his wife always makes delicious food for him. Aseldom Bsometimes Coften5详解详析详解详析Lesson 45 Different Manners 【课前自主预习】 单词闯关 1though 2.guest 3.praise 4.private 5礼仪;习俗;礼貌 6.谦虚的;谦恭的 7美德 8.上了年纪的;较老的 9额外的;另外的 10(餐馆的)男服务员; waitress 11给小费 短语互译 1take turns 2.pay for 3be different from 4.给额外的钱 5听起来像 6.把某物递给某人 句型在线 1because 2.being modest 3a sign of 4.to offer; a seat 5eat out; take turns paying for 6share the cost of 7.give extra money to 8is always done 【课堂互动探究】 词汇点睛 1 虽然;尽管;即使;然而 即使 仿佛B 考查连词词义辨析。句意:“你觉得你的初中生活过得怎么样?” “我认为它是愉 悦快乐的,尽管我有时会遇到学习困难。 ”if 意为“如果” ;though 意为“尽管,但是” ; until 意为“然而;当时候” ;until 意为“直到” 。前后表示转折关系,故选 B。 2 (1)D 句意:Emily 很高兴因为她在会上因自己的诚实而受到了表扬。一般过去时的被动语态结构:was/were动词的过去分词。故答案为 D。 (2)B 考查名词辨析。句意:吴伟,一位年轻的艺术家,因为他的雕塑在艺术界获得 了很高的评价(即赞扬)。pride 意为“骄傲,自豪” ; praise 意为“赞扬,称赞” ; promise 意为“承诺” ; progress 意为“进步” 。分析四个选项可知“赞扬”符合句意,故 选 B。3 private 句型透视1 C 2 A 考查动词词义辨析。句意:“在过去的五年里,中国在“一带一路”中扮演着重要的角色。 ” “它给很多国家提供一个交流的好机会。 ”offer 意为“提供” ,support 意 为“支持” ,include 意为“包括” ,direct 意为“指示” 。结合句意可知 A 项正确。3 took turns 4 A 考查频度副词。由 because 后的原因状语从句“他妻子总是为他做美味的食物”可知,梁叔叔很少出去吃饭。seldom 意为“很少” ; sometimes 意为“有时” ; often 意为 “常常” 。故选 A。