2019年中考英语学科模拟题（二十） （新版）新人教版.doc

120192019 年英语中考模拟试题年英语中考模拟试题 2020一、语法选择（共一、语法选择（共 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从 115 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。Long ago, there was a queen _1_ lived in a palace. She felt _2_ and said to her advisor (顾问), “All the things around me are too boring. I need a different kind of beauty. Let everyone_3_ that I will hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world. And the prize _4_ this crown.” Several days later, lots of people came to the competition and showed their things. The queen was not satisfied with _5_. The advisor suggested, “What you are looking for cannot _6_ to you. You must look for it by _7_. What about a journey?” The queen was interested _8_ the idea, so she started immediately. _9_ she was on top of the hill near her palace, she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart. “Why have I never _10_ my palace so beautiful?” The queen spent one year _11_. She saw beauty on the farm, in the forest and even in the stars twinkling (闪烁) at night on her journey. But what was the most beautiful thing？She_12_. Suddenly, she understood beauty was everywhere. She _13_ learn to enjoy the world. She left the pieces of her crown at different places that she has seen. As time went by, the queens crown got smaller and smaller _14_ nothing was left. She found _15_ thing at last, it was the world. 1. A. who B. whose C. which D. / 2. A. bore B. bores C. boring D. bored 3. A. know B. to know C. knowing D. known 4. A. is B. will C. will be D. was 5. A. what she sees B. what she saw C. what did she see D. what does she see 6. A. bring B. brought C. be brought D. be bring7. A. you B. yourself C. your D. yours8. A. in B. at C. for D. with9. A. Though B. If C. So D. When10. A. find B. to find C. found D. finding11. A. travel B. to travel C. travelled D. travelling12. A. thinks it of B. thinks it over C. thought it over D. thinks about it13. A. should B. can C. has to D. need14. A. but B. until C. so D. when15. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 1625 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。2Do you ever watch old movies? Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She was a famous _16_ in the 1930s. She died when she was only 34. In her _17_ life she made 70 movies! Lombards real name was Jane Alice Peters. In 1921, she was playing baseball in the _18_ near her home. A movie director _19_ her and decided to put her in a movie. She was only 13 at the time. The movie was one of the last silent movies. She acted so well that she _20_ the hearts of some people. At 16, she left school to act. In 1925, she had an agreement with a _21_ studio, 20th Century Fox. The studio gave _22_ a new name, and she acted in several films. Then, at age 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars (伤疤) on her face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not _23_. She conitnued to act. It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard a _24_. She made many movies for the studio. She also married two of their stars. Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months, _25_ seven years later, she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story. 16. A. nurse B.actress C. doctor D. teacher 17.A. short B. lazy C. long D. humorous 18. A. kitchen B. classroom C. cinema D. street 19. A. forgot B. saw C. hurt D. pushed 20. A. broke B. avoided C. won D. treated 21. A. dance B. film C. music D. school 22. A. me B. it C. her D. him 23. A. give up B. have a try C. make sure D. lift up 24. A. scientist B. writer C. driver D. star 25. A. But B. Before C. Since D. As三、阅读（共两节，满分三、阅读（共两节，满分 4545 分）分）第一节第一节 阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 2020 小题：每小题小题：每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 4040 分）分）阅读下列短文，从 26-45 各题所给的 A.B.C.和 D 项中选出最佳的选择，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.(A)(A)I once did a year of voluntary service in a residential(居住的) home for people with learning disabilities. ItIt was set in an English village deep in the countryside, quite different from my home in Sweden. One of my fellow volunteers, a girl from Tanzania, seemed a little unhappy, so I asked what the problem was. She told me she had a friend back home who had financial difficulties and maybe it was impossible for her to complete her university courses.So this friend of mine had sent all her money to Tanzania to support her friend! This meant that she didnt have much food to eat and no money to go anywhere outside the village.I was so moved and I felt I had to do something. So, during my next trip to one of the 3nearby towns I walked into a shop. I didnt have much money left myself but I thought Id buy her an extra box of chocolate we both liked and some rice. I started talking to the woman ( also a volunteer ) working in the shop and finally told her about my friend.The woman looked at me, amazed. “Does she eat pasta?” she asked. “Yes,” I replied. She immediately started loading a bag with pasta, cookies, and other things until the bag was full. “Give her this for me. Its my treat!” I couldnt believe it but accepted with happiness. As I left the shop to go home with my unexpected bag of food. I asked the woman her name. “Just Gloria,” she said.Imagine my friends face when I arranged the gifts on my kitchen table and attracted her from room to see! I had never seen her so happy! A few weeks later she found Gloria in the shop and thanked her in person.These two extraordinary(非凡的) women really showed me what true kindness and compassion(同情) are, and the impression will stay with me for the rest of my life!( ) 26. The underlined word “itit” in Paragraph 1 probably refers to _.A. the shop B. the writers home C. the residential home D. a year of voluntary service( ) 27. Why did the girl from Tanzania seem a little unhappy? A. Because she had to stop her voluntary work.B. Because she had no money to buy food or other things.C. Because she had spent all her money on food and clothes.D. Because her friend in Tanzania maybe had to quit school for lack of money.( ) 28. Why did the writer help the girl from Tanzania?A. Because the writer was a volunteer.B. Because they lived in the same room.C. Because the writer was moved by her kind act.D. Because the writer didnt wish she went hungry.( ) 29. Put the following sentences in correct order according to the passage. Gloria gave some food to my friend. My friend thanked Gloria in person. My friend from Tanzania gave out all her money. I told my friends story to another volunteer. I went to a shop to buy some food.A. B. C. D. ( ) 30. What can know from the passage?A. the writer was from England B. the writer was a university student from Tanzania. 4C. Gloria was from Sweden and was very kind to the writerD. the writer volunteered to help people with learning disabilities（B B） Dr Seuss was born in Springfield, Massachusetts in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best-loved and most successful children's book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They combine(结合) funny words, pictures, and social opinion. Children enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.Dr Seuss wrote his first book for children in 1937. It is called And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street. A number of publishers refused to publish(刊登) it. They said it was too different. A friend finally published it. Soon other successful books followed. Over the years, he wrote more than forty childrens books. They were fun to read. Yet his books sometimes dealt with serious subjects.In 1954, life magazine published a report about school children who could not read. The report said many children's books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books. In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it. The story is about a cat who tries to entertain(娱乐) two children on a rainy day while their mother is away from home. The cat is not like normal cats. It talks. The book was an immediate success. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words, which is called Green Eggs and Ham.In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize (普利策奖). He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their parents.He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, “I do not write for children. I write for people. ( ) 31. What do we know about Dr Seusss first book for children? A. It was Dr Seuss worst book. B. It dealt with a very serious subject. C. Neither children nor adults like it. D. Many publishers didnt take it seriously at first.5( ) 32. How did Dr Seuss help children according to Paragraph 3?A. By asking others to help them in magazines. B. By writing interesting and simple books. C. By changing his old books into simpler ones. D. By giving them books for free.( ) 33. Which of the following is TRUETRUE according to the passage? A. Doctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with less than 230 words.B. Doctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.C. The Cat in the Hat was written only for six-year-old children.D. His books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.( ) 34.What is the passage mainly about? A. Dr Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize soon after his deathB. Dr Seuss sold millions of his books himself worldwideC. Dr Seuss changed American children's way of readingD. Dr Seuss wrote the largest number of books in the world( ) 35. Whats the best title for this passage?A. Some of Dr Seuss books for children.B. What are Dr Seusss books mainly about?C. Dr Seuss a famous writer of childrens books.D. Why are Dr Seusss books different? ( ( C C ) )What would happen if you tried to blow a soap bubble in very cold weather? Would you have to hit it to break it? These questions happened to me on a cold winter day. It was too cold to play in the snow, but it was a perfect time to experiment(实验) with blowing frozen bubble.To blow frozen(结冰的) bubbles, I used dish washing soap. I chose a place out of the wind, and blew bubbles in the same way I always do. I watched to see what would happen. Heres what I learned.If the temperature is low enough, the skin of the bubbles frosts over(结霜), becoming cloudy instead of clear. And what about the rainbow turning over you see in soap bubble? The rainbow colours still stay even when the bubble frost, but they dont turn over any more. The bubbles still stay in the air. TheyThey dontdont fallfall toto thethe groundground anyany fasterfaster thanthan theythey wouldwould onon a a warmwarm summersummer day.day.When these frozen bubbles break, they dont turn into small water drops as summer bubbles do. They turn into flashing rainbow confetti(碎屑) and move slowly to the ground. Sometimes a frozen bubble will roll across the snow without breaking. If nothing disturbs(打扰) the bubble, it may stay there for a long time. Sometimes I can catch a bubble and hold it until the beat of my hand makes it poppop.6I learnt another thing about blowing frozen bubbles. Its so interesting that I want to try it again next year.( ) 36. Which is the perfect time to blow frozen bubbles? A. A cold winter day. B. A warm spring day. C. A hot summer day. D. A sunny autumn day.( ) 37. From the underlined sentence in paragraph 3, we can infer that _.A. The bubbles dont fall to the ground fast on a warm summer day.B. The bubbles fall to the ground faster on a warm summer day.C. The bubbles dont fall to the ground on a cold winter day.D. The bubbles fall to the ground faster on a cold winter day.( ) 38. What will happen when the frozen bubbles break?A. They make a big sound. B. They turn into small drops. C. They fall to the ground like rain. D. They become rainbow confetti.( ) 39. The underlined word “poppop” in paragraph 4 is close in meaning to _.A. popular B. set off C. the sound of Bang D. break( ) 40. Whats the purpose of the passage?A. To learn how to do a science experiment.B. To show an experiment of blowing frozen bubbles.C. To teach the way to make big bubbles in the snow.D. To invent a new kind of soap that makes stronger bubbles.（D D） SmokehouseSmokehouse BreakfastBreakfast MenuMenu7( ) 41. How much is HotHot CocoaCocoa? A. $ 2.49.B. $ 4.75.C. $ 3.29.D. $ 2.59.( ) 42. Which of the following is SweetSweet StuffStuff(甜品)?A. Bud Light.B. Apple Crisp.C. Coffee.D. Reds.( ) 43. How do people drink PinotPinot GrisGris?A. By the cup.B. By the bottle.C. By the glass.D. By the bowl( ) 44. What information can NOTNOT be found in the menu? A. Wine B. Price C. Sweet stuff D. VegetablesFrom the FountainPepsi, Diet Pepsi, Sierra Mist, Dr. Pepper, Root Beer, Mountain Dew and Raspberry Tea Southern FavoritesFresh Brewed Leed Tea, Southern Sweet Tea and Good OL Summertime Lemonade One Size, refillable: 1.99 Coffee.1.99 Large Milk.2.59 Hot Cocoa.2.59Cobblers(长饮类饮料).3.99 Sweet Peaches or Blackberries enveloped in a Tender Pastry, topped with Vanilla Ice Cream Apple Crisp(酥酥).3.99 Apples sweetened with Cinnamon and Sugar topped With Oatmeal Crumbles and served warm with Vanilla Ice Cream Brownie Sundae(圣代圣代).2.49 Sinfully Chocolate Brownie served warm with Vanilla Ice Cream and top