2019高中英语 Unit 14 Careers单元综合检测 北师大版必修5.doc

1UnitUnit 1414 CareersCareers 单元综合检测单元综合检测.阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)A A(2017·贵州安顺高二下期末)HOLIDAYHOLIDAY FUNFUN ATAT THETHE POWERHOUSEPOWERHOUSE 500500 HARRISHARRIS STREETSTREET ULTIMOULTIMO TELEPHONETELEPHONE (0202)92701119270111Join in the holiday fun at the powerhouse this month linked to our new exhibition，Evolution I was chosen to be a part of the Government's Get In Go Far apprenticeship campaign，and offered an amazing and unique secondment(人员借调) with the Environment，Health，Safety and Quality department at Sellafield.I have no doubt that without my apprenticeship I wouldn't be in the position I am today，but equally I know that it was only the beginning for me.My apprenticeship inspired me to explore different career paths in the nuclear industry，and it gave me the confidence to know that I can succeed in shifting from one position to another.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，作者回忆自己当初放弃上大学，并开始学徒生涯，感慨如果没有那段学徒生涯，就不会处于今天的地位，但同样也知道，他的学徒生涯激发了他在核工业中探索不同的职业道路，这让他有信心从一个职位转到另一个职位。5 5How did the writer feel at the crossroad of making a choice?ADetermined. BWorried.4CProud. DRegretted.B B 细节理解题。How did the writer feel at the crossroad of making a choice？作者在十字路口做决定时会有什么想法？根据第一段“I began to feel very anxious about the choice I made to be different and start an apprenticeship(学徒)我开始担心自己做出的另类选择是不是正确的，即开始学徒。 ”可知本题选 B。6 6What can we learn from Paragraph Two?AThe writer did badly at school.BHis teachers supported his apprenticeship.CHis apprenticeship didn't come easily.DHis apprenticeship lasted for nine months.C C 推理判断题。What can we learn from Paragraph Two？我们从第二段可以学到什么？由“I knew that the general feeling from most of my teachers was disappointment.但我知道我的大多数老师对我是失望的。 ”可推断出一开始，作者并不顺利。可知本题选C。7 7What can we infer about his apprenticeship?AIt is fruitful and rewarding.BIt is easy and interesting.CIt caused him frequent job changes.DIt limited him to the unclear industry.A A 推理判断题。What can we infer about his apprenticeship？我们能从他的学徒生涯中推断出什么？由最后一段内容“My apprenticeship inspired me to explore different career paths in the nuclear industry，and it gave me the confidence to know that I can succeed in shifting from one position to another.我的学徒生涯激发了我在核工业中探索不同的职业道路，这让我有信心从一个职位转到另一个职位。 ”可推断出本题选 A。C C(2017·山西怀仁八中高二下期中)Hip hop or rap (说唱) music as it is also called，started on the street and in the clubs of the New York City in the 1970s.But today many countries have their own kind of hip hop music.This kind of music comes from reggae，disco and funk music.Rapping means speaking to the rhythm of the music，and it is an important part of the music.People rap to express how they feel about their lives and problems.Rapping in class.Would you like to rap in class? Well actually，hip pop music is played in 5more than 10，000 schools in the USA.Why? There is a new school program called “Flocabulary” in which teachers use texts and hip hop CDs to help teach different school subjects.The words of the songs are just what students are studying.This makes learning easy and fun.Students and teachers are excited about the positive results it has had on exam marks.One teacher said， “I've used hip hop songs in class，and I have never seen my students so crazy about history! You can't imagine how well they imagine how well they remember what I teach! We even try to write our own songs.”Whose idea was Flocabulary?Blake Harrison，a high school student，was the first person to come up with the idea of Flocabulary.The word “Flocabulary ” comes from the word “flow” and “vocabulary” .“Flow” is a rap word for “style” ，or the way a rapper says the words of a song.“Vocabulary” means the words you have to learn in a language.How did he get the idea? Well，he realized he could remember the words of a hip hop song very easily.So，why not make lessons into songs? Today together with Alex Rappaport，a song writer，Blake produces hip hop songs for maths，science and literature (文学)They are now used in schools with great success.【语篇解读】 文章介绍了嘻哈音乐诞生的年代，嘻哈音乐在美国 10 000 多所学校演奏，并产生了很好的效果。今天一位歌曲作家创造了许多嘻哈音乐，并且成功的运用在学校教学中。8 8Rap music started in New York city .Ain the 1970s BIn a high schoolCin the 19th century DIn a music classA A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段 Hip hop or rap (说唱) music as it is also called，started on the street and in the clubs of the New York City in the 1970s.可知 20 世纪 70 年代说唱音乐开始在纽约市的街道和酒吧出现，可以推断出选 A。9 9From the passage，we can learn “Flocabulary” is a program to AWrite rap musicBSing a song by talkingCRemember the words of a songDhelp teach some school subjectsD D 推理判断题。根据文章第二段 There is a new school program called “Flocabulary”in which teachers use texts and hip hop CDs to help teach 6different school subjects .可知 Flocabulary 是学校的一个新的项目，教师们用教材和说唱 CD 来教授不同的学校课程，可以推断出选 D。1010The underlined word “positive” in Paragraph 2 most probably means Abad BgoodCfinal DdirectB B 词义猜测题。根据文章第二段“Students and teachers are excited about the positive results it has had on exam marks” 该词所在句子的句意：学生和老师对它已经对考试产生的效果感到兴奋。可推知是产生的好的效果。可以推断出选 B。1111Blake Harrison has produced hip hop songs for school subject EXCEPT Amaths BscienceChistory DliteratureC C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段由 a song writer，Blake produces hip hop songs for maths，science and literature (文学)They are now used in schools with great success .可知没有把说唱歌曲用在历史学科上，可以推断出选 C。D DAfter years of trying to balance work with mother­hood，Karl Smith left her corporate (公司的) job behind to start her own business.It's been over a decade since this mom entrepreneur (企业家) began making cakes out of her family's kitchen.During that time，she has managed to grow Magical Moments my friend 43.43. 13(lose)most of her body weight and her hair was falling out，it wasn't looking good.After the visit I took my mum to the station 44.44. (see) her off on her train; the mood was understandably bleak but I stayed positive as well you do，don't you? I went to get 45.45. (we) some coffee and my mum some food for the journey.I misread the amount of my purchase and didn't have enough money.4646 some reason，this was the straw that broke the came's back; I burst into uncontrollable 47.47. (tear)as a massive queue was gathering behind me.A woman came up to me and offered to pay，putting an arm round my shoulder，no questions 48.48. (ask)I could barely say thank you through the confusion and the flood of emotion that was pumping through me 49.49. running off in embarrassment.After composing myself I ran round the station 50.50. (try)to find this kind lady to thank her properly but never did.【语篇解读】 此文讲述了我和妈妈去看望生病的朋友，在给妈妈送行的时候，我去买咖啡和食物却发现钱没带够，一位好心人帮忙付钱的故事。41whowho 此处定语从句中，先行词为 mum，从句中缺主语。故填 who。42gravelygravely ill 为形容词，修饰形容词用副词。故填 gravely。43hadhad lostlost 我去看望我的朋友是过去，我朋友的体重减轻了是过去的过去，故此处用过去完成时。故填 had lost。44toto seesee 此处用动词不定式表示目的。故填 to see。45usus 动词后用宾格形式。We 的宾格 us，故填 us。46ForFor 因为某种原因，for some reason， for 表示因为。故填 for。47TearsTears 放声大哭，burst into tears 为固定搭配。故填 tears。48askedasked 此题中 no questions asked 为独立主格结构。question 和 ask 间为被动关系，且动作已完成。故填 asked。49beforebefore 由句意可知：表示还没来得及。故填 before。50tryingtrying After composing myself I ran round the station 50. (try)to find this kind lady to thank her properly but never did.此句话谓语动词为ran，trying 是现在分词做伴随状语的用法。故填 trying。.短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)In my memory，my hometown was small village，but it was beautiful.When I was young，I was liked swimming in the river.The water was so clean that 14I could see fishes in them.As I missed my hometown，I go back home last week.Unlucky，I found the place in my memory was not like that it was.The water was dirt and the river was polluted so seriously! I couldn't believe it.That beautiful hometown was destroyed by the pollutions.What a shame! I hope people can pay attention to protect the environment and make the beautiful hometown come back in life.【答案】 .书面表达(满分 25 分)假设你是李华，得知一家国际贸易发展公司现招聘经理秘书，你有意应聘此职位。请按要求用英语给该公司写一封求职信。内容包括：1个人情况：年龄、性别、学历等；152个人优势：英语好、善于交往，喜欢具有挑战性的工作，有两年保险公司秘书工作经验。注意：1词数 100 左右(开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数)；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3参考词汇：保险公司 insurance company【参考范文】 Dear Sir or Madam，I'm writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for a secretary to the general manager.I am fully confident that I am the right person for the job.I am Li Hua，a girl of 23，I graduated from Guangdong University of Foreign Studies，able to communicate with foreigners in English freely.What's more，I can get along with others easily.I know that a secretary has to deal with a lot of problems each day; however，it is exactly the challenge in my future job that attracts me and makes me apply for this position.I have worked as a secretary in an insurance company for two years and gained much experience.I believe my ability and work experience will combine to produce an excellent work performance.I hope to have the opportunity of an interview.I can be reached at 5369­95188.Thank you for considering my application.Yours faithfully，Li Hua