2019高中英语 Unit 5 Theme parks Period 2 Reading课后阅读作业 新人教版必修4.doc

- 1 -UnitUnit 5 5 ThemeTheme parksparks PeriodPeriod 2 2 ReadingReading课后阅读作业课后阅读作业. 阅读理解AAlmost all theme park accidents can be prevented. Here, based on coverage of theme park safety, are some tips to help you and your family stay safe on your next visit. If you are visiting with children, take a moment to explain the ride to them, and tell them what they should do. They are depending upon you to keep them safe. Set a good example for them by following the rules of the park, and make sure that they know you expect them to follow those rules, too. Tell them to stay seated, to hold the grab bar or put their hands in the laps, and not to stick their knees and feet outside a ride vehicle. Make them look to you for the okay to get on or off a ride, too. And never put a crying child on a ride. If your child starts to cry, let others pass you in line until your child is calmed. Or, gently exit the queue and find something more relaxing to do. Young kids cant keep an adults pace in a theme park. Let them take plenty of breaks. “Kids get tired, ”said Matt Johnson, a father of four. “Tired kids make parents even more tired. And tired kids and parents may get hurtphysically and emotionally. ”He advises that parents plan a mid-day break, perhaps a swim back at the hotel, to avoid mid-day heat and crowds. “You will see cranky families having a miserable time while you are refreshed and having a great evening. ”【语篇概述】本文是一篇应用文。在游览主题公园时, 如何才能保证你和你的家人既安全又愉快地游玩呢? 本文提供了几条非常实用的小建议。1. The second paragraph tells readers that_. A. children should be trained to be more independentB. adults should tell children some safety rules firstly- 2 -C. adults should set a good example to conduct well in a theme parkD. there is a danger to take young children to visit a theme park【解析】选 B。段落大意题。根据第二段可知, 与孩子们一起去游乐园时, 家长应首先告诉孩子安全知识, 并亲身示范遵守公园中的安全规定。2. Which of the following is NOT right for children who are taking the rides? A. They cannot put their hands away from the grab bar. B. They are forbidden to put their knees or feet out. C. They should ask adultspermission first to get on a ride. D. Without adultsokay sign, children shouldnt get off a ride. 【解析】选 A。细节理解题。根据第三段可知, 孩子们乘坐主题公园中的游乐设施时要紧握把手或把双手放在大腿上; 不要把膝盖露在外面; 要得到大人的许可才可以上下游乐设施, 故 A 项错误。3. If your child begins to cry just when he is going to take a ride, you should_. A. tell him to be relaxedB. make him share your interestC. give up the present activityD. encourage him to be brave【解析】选 C。细节理解题。根据第四段的陈述可知: 千万不要把哭闹的孩子放到游乐设施上去, 而应该让队列中的其他人先走, 或者退出队列, 找相对放松的事做, 故选 C。4. We may infer from Matt Johnsons words that_. A. he doesnt like to visit a theme park with his childrenB. parents with many children may be tired of visiting a theme parkC. not all the families are relaxed or happy when they visit a theme parkD. visitors should arrange everything carefully before starting【解析】选 C。推理判断题。根据最后一段迈特·约翰逊的话可以看出: 带孩子游玩主题公园时, 常常因为疲惫的孩子的哭闹而游玩不尽兴。BToday, paper-making is a big business. But it is still possible to make paper by hand, since the steps are the same as using big machines. You should use paper with small amounts of printing. Old - 3 -envelopes are good for this reason. Colored paper also can be used, as well as small amounts of newspaper. Small pieces of rags or cloth can be added. These should be cut into pieces about five centimeters by five centimeters. Everything is placed in a container, covered with water and brought to a boil. It is mixed for about two hours with some common chemicals and then allowed to cool. Then it is left until most of the water dries up. The substance left, called pulp(纸浆), can be stored until you are ready to make paper. When you are ready, the pulp is mixed with water again. Then the pulp is poured into a mold. The mold is made of small squares of wire that hold the shape and thickness of the paper. To help dry the paper, the mold lets the water flow through the small wire squares. After several more drying steps, the paper is carefully lifted back from the mold. It is now strong enough to be touched. The paper is smoothed and pressed to remove trapped air. You can use a common electric iron used for pressing clothes. 【语篇概述】文章主要介绍了自己造纸要准备的材料和具体的操作步骤, 以及如何自己手工造纸。5. It is suggested that“You should use paper with small amounts of printing”to _. A. make paper by ourselvesB. renew the old envelopesC. make various colored paperD. create our own newspaper【解析】选 A。推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Today, paper-making is a big business. But it is still possible to make paper by hand”可知, 我们可以自己手工造纸。根据第二段内容可知, 作者介绍了如果自己造纸要准备些什么材料, 紧接着作者介绍了自己造纸的操作过程。由此推断, 作者建议我们选择字少的纸张, 这是为我们自己造纸做的准备, 而不是为了更新旧信封, 制造各种有色纸或创建我们自己的报纸。6. Whether the paper is strong enough to be touched is determined by_. A. how long the pulp is storedB. how thick the paper isC. how much water remainsD. what type of chemicals is used- 4 -【解析】选 C。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段推断, 纸张是否可以触摸取决于纸张中残留水分的多少。7. When the paper is lifted from the mold, it is time to_. A. make it smooth B. make it strongC. decorate it D. use an iron【解析】选 A。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The paper is smoothed and pressed to remove trapped air. ”可知纸张被从模具中取出来之后, 接下来要使其变得平滑。8. The passage is most probably intended to_. A. introduce the history of paper-makingB. describe the process of paper-makingC. compare the ancient paper-making with the modern paper-makingD. argue about the possibility of paper-making by hand【解析】选 B。主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知, 文章主要介绍了自己造纸要准备的材料和具体的操作步骤。. 完形填空Disneyland opened on July 17, 1955 and instantly became the worlds most recognizable and popular theme park. This was the only Disney theme park visited by Walt Disney, who died in 1966. Disneyland is 1 one hour south of Los Angeles, California. You may get there by air or by bus. Disneyland 2 most of its visitors from 3 . So avoid weekends and school vacations to get the 4 waits. The period before or after Christmas Day is the busiest of the 5 , with the park often held more extra guests each day. Whenever you visit, 6 earlyabout an hour 7 the opening timeto get the popular attractions before crowds 8 . Disneyland also 9 tickets online, but does not allow you to 10 them at home. So youll have to order far enough 11 for them to arrive by mail. Tickets 12 also be available through your local auto club, Disney Store or your school or work activities office. Space Mountain 13 in early July, 2005 after a two-year rehab(修复)to rebuild the track and improve show 14 . If you are travelling with little kids, youll want to visit Fantasyland first in the morning, 15 several popular kidsrides in that area, 16 - 5 -Dumbo and Peter Pan, have low capacities(容量)and build long 17 early in the day. 18 , head west to Adventureland and New Orleans Square 19 the park opens, visiting the Indiana Jones Adventure and Splash Mountain, 20 coming back to the Haunted Mansion and Pirates of the Caribbean. 【语篇概述】文章主要介绍了第一个迪斯尼乐园的最佳游览时间、购票方式及景点参观顺序等。1. A. limited B. located C. circled D. expanded【解析】选 B。词语辨析题。此句讲述迪斯尼乐园的位置“south of Los Angeles”, locate 意为“位于” 。2. A. pleasesB. organizesC. drawsD. benefits【解析】选 C。词语辨析题。作为一个旅游胜地, “吸引”游客是必备条件之一。draw 有“吸引”的意思。3. A. villagesB. foreignersC. studentsD. locals【解析】选 D。逻辑推理题。根据下文提到避开周末或者学校放假时间来观看, 所以当地人利用周末来玩的可能性最大。4. A. shortestB. busiestC. longestD. biggest【解析】选 A。逻辑推理题。周末和假期游客多, 等候的时间肯定要长, 而这里特别指出了要避开这两个时间, 为的是等候的时间短一些。5. A. timeB. weekC. dayD. year【解析】选 D。逻辑推理题。根据“the period”知, 此处考查的是一个时间段。此句表示圣诞节前后是一年中最繁忙的阶段。6. A. leaveB. planC. arriveD. book【解析】选 C。词语辨析题。该部分提示游客来访时尽量来得早点, 避免在好景点发生游客拥挤的现象。7. A. afterB. untilC. pastD. before【解析】选 D。逻辑推理题。为了避开拥挤的时间段, 以便有足够的时间自己游玩, 所以应该提前大约一个小时到达, 故选 before。8. A. avoidB. buildC. breakD. combine- 6 -【解析】选 B。逻辑推理题。提前大约一小时到达游乐园, 是为了避免在最受欢迎的景点遇到拥挤。before crowds build 指“在游客扎堆现象形成前” 。9. A. sellsB. showsC. sendsD. collects【解析】选 A。逻辑推理题。该段谈购票的问题。该句主语为迪斯尼乐园, 为售票方, 所以选 A。10. A. reserveB. keepC. copyD. print【解析】选 D。逻辑推理题。这里指迪斯尼乐园有网上售票, 为了防止作弊, 应该是不允许游客在自己家里“print(打印)” 。11. A. in advanceB. in caseC. in orderD. in turn【解析】选 A。习语搭配题。订好的票需要邮寄给你, 这需要一定的时间, 所以要尽可能提前(in advance)预订。12. A. oughtB. mustC. willD. may【解析】选 D。词语辨析题。这里表示除了网上购票外, 还“可以”通过其他途径购票, 所以选 may 最合适。13. A. openedB. reopenedC. closedD. reduced【解析】选 B。词语辨析题。根据下文“经过两年维修和重建”来看, 此处是“重新营业”这个意思。14. A. possibilitiesB. changesC. developmentsD. effects【解析】选 D。逻辑推理题。此处谈 Space Mountain 两年维修的目的是为了提升 show effect(展览的效果), 即它的可参观性。15. A. whenB. sinceC. asD. because of【解析】选 C。词语辨析题。此处建议带小朋友的游客尽量在早晨去 Fantasyland, 后面是提出该建议的理由, 因为是比较明显的理由, 所以用 as。16. A. unluckilyB. unexpectedlyC. especiallyD. normally【解析】选 C。词语辨析题。上文提到有几个吸引游客的景点, 此处专门提示其中特别的两个地方, 所以用 especially。- 7 -17. A. rowsB. waitsC. placesD. passages【解析】选 B。词汇复现题。此处指这个景点客容量较小, 很容易出现游客扎堆现象, 这样就很可能会等很长时间, 所以用 wait(名词, 表示“等待的时间”), 前面已提到。18. A. If notB. In a wordC. As a resultD. Whats more【解析】选 A。习语搭配题。此处需要一个承上启下的转折, if not 意为“如果不”, 指如果不参观前面的景点, 那么就。19. A. whereB. thatC. howD. when【解析】选 D。语法结构题。这里是时间状语从句, 在刚开门时, 向西直奔 Adventureland and New Orleans Square。20. A. nowB. andC. justD. then【解析】选 D。逻辑推理题。最后一部分谈参观各景点的顺序, 所以用“then(然后)”最合适。