高二英语上学期第一次大考试题 2.pdf

创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日一中一中 2021-20212021-2021 学年度第一学期“第一次大考学年度第一学期“第一次大考 创创 作作历恰面历恰面人人：日日 期期：二二 零零 二二二二 年年 1 1 月月 1 1 日日高二级高二级 英语科试卷英语科试卷考试时间是是：考试时间是是：120120 分钟分钟满分是：满分是：150150 分分第一局部阅读理解一共两节，满分是40 分第一节一共15 小题：每一小题2 分，满分是 30 分阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A AWith exams justaround the corner,now is a good time to exploresome of UCLs lesser-known study spaces and get down to some revision.Here are some good choices for you.UCL Senate House HubUCL Senate House HubUCL Senate House Hub opened in 2021 and provides 144 study spaces.Whats more,you can check how many spaces are ava ilable online创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日before you head to the hub!Located on the third floor of the SouthBlock of Senate House,the center has room for individual and groupstudy in traditional library spaces,as well as casual armchairs andbar-style desks.UCL Eastman Dental LibraryUCL Eastman Dental LibraryThe newly refurbished(翻新的)UCL Eastman Dental Library islocated halfway along Grays Inn Road and is open from Monday toFriday,9:00 am 8:00 pm.The library has 72 study spaces,and manyIT facilities are available.The library also has a study room formeetings and a computer room with an interactive whiteboard.UCL Language&Speech Science LibraryUCL Language&Speech Science LibraryUCL Language&Speech Science Library(LaSS)has disabled accessand has recently been refurbished to add extra study spaces.With only49 spaces,LaSS is smaller than most other UCL Libraries and tendstofilluprelativelyquickly,sogetthereearlytoavoiddisappointment.Senate House LibrarySenate House LibraryThis one may be cheating as the Senate House Library is not创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日technically a UCL library.However,all UCL students and staff canregister for free membership online.With millions of books andjournals,Senate House Library offers some places a little less usedby UCL students but perfect for getting down to some hard work.1.The four places are mainly introduced to someone who _.A.loves readingB.is preparing for examsC.likes learning onlineD.prefers to study inlibraries2.What should studentsdo online before they go to UCLSenate HouseHub?A.Make an appointment in advance.B.Check the librarys opening hours.C.Check whether there are available seats.D.Check whether there are available armchairs.3.How many libraries may offer Internet services?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.4.What can be inferred from the passage?A.UCL Senate House Hub has the longest history.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日B.Senate House Library is not used by UCL students.C.The disabled have no access to all the four libraries.D.LaSS may be the smallest one among the four libraries.BKathy Fletcher and David Simpson have a son named Santi.He hada friend who sometimes went to school hungry.So Santi invited himto occasionally eat and sleep at his house.That friend had a friend and that friend had a friend,and nowwhen you go to dinner at Kathy and Davids house on Thursday nightthere might be 15 to 20 teenagers gathering around the table,and laterthere will be groups of them crashing in the basement or in the fewsmall bedrooms upstairs.The kids who show up at Kathy and Davidshave suffered the pains of modern poverty:homelessness,hunger,abuse.And yet by some miracle,hostile soil has produced beautifulflowers.Kids come from around the city.Spicy chicken and black riceare served.Cellphones are banned.The kids who call Kathy and David创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日“Momma and“Dad,are polite and clear the dishes.Birthdays andgraduations are celebrated.Songs are performed.Each meal we goaround the table and everybody has to say something nobody else knowsabout them.Each meal the kids show their promise to care for oneanother.The adults in this community give the kids the chance to presenttheir gifts.“At my first dinner,Edd read a poem that I first thoughtwas from Langston Hughes,but it turned out to be his own.Kesari hasa voice that somehow appeared from New Orleans jazz from the 1920s.Madeline and Thalya practice friendship as if it were the highest artform.“They give us a gift complete intolerance of social distance.When I first met Edd,I held out my hand to shake his.He looked atit and said,We hug here,and weve been hugging since.Bill Milliken,a veteran youth activist,is often asked whichprograms turn around kids lives.“I still havent seen one programchange one kids life,he says.“What changes people isrelationships.Somebody is willing to walk through the shadow of the创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日valley of adolescence with them.Souls are not saved in packs.Loveis the necessary force.5.Why do kids come to Kathy and Davids house on Thursdays?A.To help the homeless at first hand.B.To experience the feeling of home.C.To learn about the modern poverty.D.To plant beautiful flowers in poor soil.6.Why isnt the use of cell phones allowed at Thursday dinners?A.Kids need to tell stories about themselves.B.Kids are expected to care more for each other.C.Kids have to do house chores around the home.D.Kids prepare songs for birthdays and graduations.7.What gift did the writer get at a Thursday dinner?A.The practice of the art form.B.The pleasure of enjoying jazz.C.The chance to listen to poems.D.The zero distance between souls.8.What does Bill mean in his words?创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日A.Love is the power to change a kids life.B.Money is needed to start programs for kids.C.A program can change a group of kids lives.D.Kids change their relationships in a program.CDo you likeeating processed meat?If you do,think twice now ifyou want to eat such meat for the sake of your health.Why?Itsbecauseeating processed meatcancausecancer,WorldHealthOrganization(WHO)experts said last Monday.Processed meat is the meat that has been preserved by salting,smoking,drying or canning.Experts from the WHOs InternationalAgency for Research on Cancer(IARC)in Lyon,France studied 800patients.The experts connected processed meat,such as hot dogs andbacon,with at least three kinds of cancer.A person who eats 50 gramsof processed meat per day about two pieces of bacon increases hisor her risk of bowel(肠)cancer by 18 percent.The IARC has included processed meat in its Group 1 list,for which创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日there is“enough evidence of connection with cancer.Tobacco isalso on the Group 1 list.WHO experts also say red meat,including beef,lamb and pork,is“probably carcinogenic(致癌的)to humans.Dr.Kurt Strait is withthe IARC.He said in a statement that the risk of cancer increaseswith the amount of meat a person eats.Health experts in some countriesadvised against eating large amounts of red and processed meat.Butthose suggestions had been centered on the increased risk of heartdisease and obesity.However,meat industry groups protest the result of the WHO study.They say that meat is part of a balanced diet.They also say the causesof cancer are broad,and include environment and lifestyle factors.The WHO report cites the Global Burden of Disease project,whichshows that diets high in processed meat lead to 34,000 cancer deathsper year worldwide.9.It can be inferred that the items on the Group 1 list of the IARC_.A.are all processed foods创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日B.arent often eaten by peopleC.can be the most dangerous to humansD.can greatly increase the risk of cancer10.What can take the place of the underlined word“protest?A.Learn from.B.Disagree with.C.Take interest in.D.Pay attention to.11.What can be used as the best title of the passage?A.WHO:Processed Meat Can Cause Cancer B.The Importance of Having a Balanced Diet C.Eating Too Much Red Meat Is Bad for Humans D.Scientists Found the Causes of Some Kinds of CancerD D Children grow quickly,especially their feet.But many familiescannot buy new shoes each time a child needs them.As a result,about300 million children around the world go barefoot.Those children riskpicking up diseases and parasites from the soil.Kenton Lee,an American man invented The Shoe That Grows.He创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日explains,“It grows in three places:the front,on the side and onthe back.It can last up to five years.The bottom is rubber like tirerubber.The top is just high-quality leather.Lee says he got the idea for the shoe while working as a volunteerin an orphanage in Kenya.“I just remember a little girl who worea pair of small shoes.The shoes were so small that she had to cutopen the front of her shoes to let her toes stick out.And I justremember thinking,wouldnt it be nice if there were a pair of shoesthat could grow with her feet？However,Lee says it was not easy to turn his idea into a reality.Finally,in 2021 Lee founded a non-profit organization called BecauseInternational.In the office of Because International,Lee keeps apair of his own shoes to help him remember his promise.A pair of shoes,he says,gives more than protection.It givesa child self-worth and more chances to succeed.“Because its a smallthing that really does make a big difference to keep them healthy andhappy and having more chances to succeed.Kenton Lee adds that his goal is to help get The Shoe ThatGrows创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日to as many children as he can around the world.12.The first paragraph may intends to tell us _.A.many children suffer lacking shoes B.shoes are badly needed in many places C.the necessity of inventing the new shoes D.we should make efforts to help the children13.What does the underlined word“parasites in paragraph 1 mean?A.Small living things that live on or inside something.B.The remains that left in the soil after crops got in.C.Some worms that protect soil.D.Small insects that are not easy to find.14.Whats the main idea of paragraph 3?A.The children in orphanage live a hard life.B.What inspired Kenton Lee to invent the shoes.C.A girl with a pair of worn shoes.D.Kenton Lee wanted to help the children.15.From Kenton Lee,we can know _.A.the new-invented shoes can grow automatically创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日 B.he had little difficulty in inventing the new type shoes C.he had a great dream to invent shoes from his childhoodD.shoes are important for childrens physical and mental growth第二节一共 5 小题，每一小题 2 分，满分是 10 分根据短文 内容，从短 文后 的选项 里面选 出能 填入 空白处 的最正 确选项。选项里面有两项为多余选项。We all know that being grateful and appreciative is verybeneficial.16 Gratitude belongs to the category of advancedlife skills because it can completely transform your life.Help others turn away from negativity.Help others turn away from negativity.If some people you knowinsist in talking about negative things all the time,find a wise wayto tell them that you really dont appreciate it.17Look for reasons to say thank you.Look for reasons to say thank you.18Theyll be morelikely to do nice things for you because you appreciate their efforts.In turn,youll have even more reasons to feel gratitude.When otherpeople sense that you appreciate them,it changes your relationshipwith them.19 When you find yourself in a difficult situation,look创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日for the beneficial aspects created by that situation.Ask yourself:“What have I learned here?Will it benefit me in the future?WhenI look back onthis experience a year later,what will I be gratefulfor?Have a gratitude review.Do this as soon as you wake up in themorning and before you go to sleep at night.20 Think of allthe things you have to be grateful for in your life.If you start andend each day with gratitude,your whole life will shift in a morepositive direction.It only takes a minute or two to allow gratitudeto fill your heart and mind.A.See the big picture.B.Show gratitude to others.C.Actually,it is more than that.D.Everyone loves to be appreciated.E.Dont get pulled in a negative talk.F.Remember to count your blessings daily.G.So you could be doing them a huge favor.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日第二局部英语知识运用一共两节，满分是 45第一节完形填空一共 20 小题；每一小题 1.5分，满分是 30 分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was a lovely child with a loving family.I was not a(n)21 ,but a leader in school.But what made me special was not seen fromthe outside:I was 22 about life.My best character was mypersonality.At age twelve,my life had a breakdown.It was then that Ideveloped OCD(强迫症).I was no longer the 23 girl.I finallytold my mother I was suffering from depression.I started takingmedicine.24 ,the medicine didhelp.But one thing didnt25 :I still was overwhelmed with depression.I still was 26sad and I started to believe that my life no longer 27 .Thinking my life no longer had 28 ,I decided suicide wasthe solution.I wrote a note to all my friends and family,expressingI was 29 for leaving them.As I was folding the note,my eyes创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日fell on a photograph.It was a little girl wearing a carefree smile.It took me a few minutes to 30 who the girl in the photowas.I 31couldnt believe that smiling child was me!Itseemed my younger self had sent me a 32 .Right then and thereI knew I couldnt 33 myself.Once I had been a strong girl,and I had to be like that again.I swore I wouldnt only 34 mymedicine.I would fight the depression with my 35 ,too.Its been twoyears 36I recovered.Thereal reason I m37 is that I refused to let depression 38 my life.Ilearned a lifelong 39 :Never give up.Life is good.Everyonehas 40 in life,but everyone can survive.I am living proof ofthat.21.A.follower B.winner C.listener D.organizer22.A.curious B.upset C.concernedD.enthusiastic23.A.beautifulcasual B.happy C.brave D.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日24.A.After allD.By chance B.In fact C.In addition25.A.matter B.occur C.changeD.arrive26.A.occasionally B.constantly C.naturally D.permanently27.A.counted B.existed C.turnedD.appeared28.A.destination B.advantageD.meaning29.A.grateful B.sorryD.suitable30.A.explain B.assumeD.acknowledge31.A.never B.onlyD.even32.A.chance B.letterD.message创 作人：C.impact C.responsible C.realize C.still C.greeting历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日33.A.forgive B.kill C.controlD.betray34.A.rely on B.take over C.bring inD.pick out35.A.mind B.choice C.decision D.imagination36.A.afterD.when37.A.educated B.praised C.healedaccepted D.B.since C.before38.A.ruin B.define C.fail D.break39.A.memory B.story C.lessonD.concept40.A.challenges B.promisesD.options第二节语法填空一共10 小题；每一小题1.5 分，满分是 15 分 C.opportunities创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年1 月 1 日Tea is enjoyed all over the world as a comforting treat.First,choose the type oftea you wantto drink.Thereare various types oftea that offer different health 41 (benefit)and flavors.Next,boil a pot of water and pour it over your tea.Allow your tea to soakthoroughly.Add milk and sugar to increase 42 flavor of boldteas or add honey 43 lightly flavored teas if desired.Green t