中职英语下册unitThestoryofFlorenceNightingale.pptx

“Womencanholduphalfofthesky”女人能顶半边天。女人能顶半边天。第1页/共49页GuessingGuessingGameGameCanyouguesswhotheyareaccordingtothedescriptions?Tip:They are all great women.Tip:They are all great women.第2页/共49页She lived in Tang Dynasty.She is the only woman monarch (君主君主)of China.EmpressWuZetian(624-705)第3页/共49页AfamousfolkmusicartistFirsttogetmasterdegreeinmusicThepresentFirstLadyinChina第4页/共49页 She is an American television host,She is an American television host,actress,producer,and philanthropist actress,producer,and philanthropist filnrfilnr pistpist(慈善家慈善家).).She has been ranked the richest African She has been ranked the richest African American of the 21th century,the greatest American of the 21th century,the greatest black philanthropist in American history,black philanthropist in American history,and was once the worldand was once the world s only black s only black billionairebillionaire（亿万富翁）（亿万富翁）.She is best known as for her self-titled（同名的）,multi-award winning talk show,which has become the highest-rated program of its kind in history.Oprah WinfreyOprah Winfrey奥普拉温弗瑞专访迈克尔杰克逊.flv奥普拉温弗瑞.flv第5页/共49页Unit12Dedicatedpeople第6页/共49页ReadingThe tory of Florence Nightingale第7页/共49页DoyouknowInternationalNursesDay?第8页/共49页国际护士节512南丁格尔的生日HaveyoueverheardofthepersonnamedFlorenceNightingale?第9页/共49页“提灯女神提灯女神”南丁格尔南丁格尔也被誉为也被誉为“光明的天使光明的天使”Haveyoueverheardofthestoryof“TheLadywiththeLamp”?第10页/共49页1.DoyouknowthestoryofFlorenceNightingale?2.Whathadshedoneforthenursing?第11页/共49页弗洛伦斯弗洛伦斯南丁格尔南丁格尔(Florence(Florence Nightingale)Nightingale)首首创创了了科科学学的的护护理理专专业业，是是科科学学护护理理学学和和护护理理教教育育的的奠奠基基人人，被被称称为为现代护理学的创始现代护理学的创始 人。国际上称这个时期为人。国际上称这个时期为“南丁格尔时代南丁格尔时代”。现代护理学的诞生与南丁格尔的贡献这是护理工作的转折点，也是护理专业化的开始第12页/共49页1820.5.12 1820.5.12 英国人英国人,出生于意大利出生于意大利 1850 1850 德国护士训练班培训德国护士训练班培训1853 1853 在伦敦成立看护所在伦敦成立看护所1854-1856 1854-1856 克里米亚战争中克里米亚战争中1860 1860 在圣多马医院开办了第在圣多马医院开办了第 一所正规的护士学校一所正规的护士学校1901 1901 双目失明双目失明1910.8.13 1910.8.13 逝世逝世1912 1912 国际红十字学会设立国际红十字学会设立 “南丁格尔奖章南丁格尔奖章”，并命名并命名 5 5月月1212日为日为“国际护士节国际护士节”南丁格尔（南丁格尔（1820182019101910）第13页/共49页年轻时的南丁格尔第14页/共49页南丁格尔来到前线救护后，伤病员的死亡率从原来的50%下降到2.2%。克里米亚战争中的南丁格尔克里米亚战争中的南丁格尔第15页/共49页晚年的南丁格尔第16页/共49页南丁格尔墓地南丁格尔献身护理事业，终身未嫁。南丁格尔一生写了大量的笔记、报告和论著，代表作有医院札记和护理札记第17页/共49页南丁格南丁格尔尔图象图象南丁格尔奖章作为各国优秀护士的最高荣誉奖，每两年颁发一次。第18页/共49页伦敦铜像十英镑纸币背面十英镑纸币正面第19页/共49页南丁格尔.flv第20页/共49页我国南丁格尔奖章获得情况自自19831983年迄今，我国已有年迄今，我国已有4343位位护士荣获护士荣获南丁格尔奖章。南丁格尔奖章。第一个获得者第一个获得者王琇瑛王琇瑛 中华护理学会荣誉理事长中华护理学会荣誉理事长；我省目前只我省目前只有一个有一个（19891989年）年）周娴君周娴君 湖南湘西土家湖南湘西土家族自治州医院。族自治州医院。年，红十字国际委员会布达佩斯代表大会透过的南丁格尔奖章规则第二条规定，奖章可颂发给男女护士和男女志愿护理工作人员，在平时或战时做出如下突出成绩者：“具有非凡的勇气和献身精神，致力于救护伤病员、残疾人或战争灾害的受害者；如有望获得奖章的人在实际工作中牺牲，可以追授奖章。”怎么样怎么样才能获才能获得此奖得此奖呢？呢？故：2003年非典那年获得南丁格尔奖章的我国有10名护士，其中就包括已殉职的叶欣第21页/共49页第22页/共49页Reading1.Findoutthemainideaandusefulexpressions.2.Drawoutthesentencesyoudontunderstand第23页/共49页keywordsandusefulexpressionsnameafterexcelingrowupdecidetodoatthattimebelookeddownuponbedeterminedtodosthcareforpara1:第24页/共49页keywordsandusefulexpressionspara2-3:at/inthefrontarmyhospitaltrytodothewoundedcreateangerinresponseappointsbtodostharriveinatfirstinfactmakeadifference第25页/共49页keywordsandusefulexpressionspara4-5:onbehalfofactassetupinreturnaroundtheclockthanksto第26页/共49页keywordsandusefulexpressionspara6-7:becauseofbeknownastheInternationalRedCrosstheFlorenceNightingaleMedalInternationalNursesDay第27页/共49页学习过程：Step1阅读质疑自主探究1.Findoutthekeywordsandusefulexpressions.2.Drawoutthesentencesyoudontunderstand第28页/共49页Step2小组互动合作探究1.Discussthequestionsyoufoundout,thenreportit.2.Ifyoucantsolveit,youcanwritedownontheblackboard.wewilldiscusstogether.第29页/共49页Step3敢于发难质疑再探本环节是对于课文内容的进一步探究。主要是上一步小组展示没有涉及到的问题，或者老师认为比较重要的问题，进一步探讨。这一步可师生共同解决。第30页/共49页找出第一段中出现的被动语态WasnamedafterWereeducatedbyWerelookdownuponWasdetermined?bedeterminedtodo“下决心”Eg:sheisdeterminedtocareforthesickinhospital.第31页/共49页Butinfact,thenursesdidmakeadifference.did的用法？Did在这里用来加强语气的作用。Eg：Hedidcomeyesterday.他昨天“的确”来了。第32页/共49页Sheactedasabanker,sendingthemenswageshometotheirfamilies.句中的sending是什么结构？SendingSending作为非谓语动词在这里表示一种伴随情况，与主语作为非谓语动词在这里表示一种伴随情况，与主语sheshe是主谓关系。是主谓关系。又如，文中还有一处此类用法：又如，文中还有一处此类用法：NightingaleandthenursesworkedNightingaleandthenursesworkedaroundtheclock,Tendingthesickandthewounded.aroundtheclock,Tendingthesickandthewounded.“tendingtending”是同类用法。是同类用法。第33页/共49页Nightingaleandthenursesworkedaroundtheclock,aroundtheclock在句中怎么解释？aroundtheclock:日夜；24小时eg:TheATMcanbeusedaroundtheclock,soitisalsocalled24hourbanking.第34页/共49页分析award在下面两句话中的词性1.Becauseofherexcellentworkshewasgivenmanyawards.2.EveryyeartheInternationalRedCrossawardstheFlorenceNightingaleMedaltodedicatednursesoftheworld.第35页/共49页Step4训练检测巩固练习第36页/共49页Markture(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothetext.1.Florenceandhersisterwereeducatedbytheirmotherandprivateteachers.()2.Herfamilydidntagreethatshedecidedtobecomeanurse.()3.Atthattime,nursesinEnglandwererespectedbypeople()第37页/共49页4.In1854,EnglandwasfightingawarwithturkeyinRussia.()5.Nightingaleisbestknownasthefounderofthemodernprofessionofnursing()6.ThedayofherdeathhasbeennamedInternationalNursesDay.()7.Attheageof90,Nightingaleclosedhereyesforever.()第38页/共49页2.Filltheblanksaccordingtothetext.Florence Nightingale was born in_ on 12 May 1980.She _her studies.When she _,she decided to _.In 1854,Crimea War broke out.The death rate of soldiers was high._,Nightingale was _ work in the military hospital with her nurse.They did _.At night,Nightingale took a lamp and walk around the hospital _ .The soldiers began to call Florence“_”.Nightingale and the nurse worked _,tending the sick and the wounded._ their hard work,many soldiers survived.ItalyexcelledingrewupbecomeanurseInresponseappointedtomadeadifferenceattendingthepatientsTheLadywiththeLamparoundtheclockThanksto第39页/共49页Nightingaleis_thefounderofthemodernprofessionofnursing.Thedayofherbirthhasbeenmade_.knownasInternationalNursesDay第40页/共49页Step5学以致用运用拓展FreetalkIwanttosaysomethingabout.ThefollOwingquestionsmayhelpyouThe follwing qustions may help you he follwing qustions may help you 第41页/共49页 1.wheredidherfamilylivewhenFlorencewasborn?1.wheredidherfamilylivewhenFlorencewasborn?2.whatkindofeducationdidNightingaleandhersisterreceive?2.whatkindofeducationdidNightingaleandhersisterreceive?3.whatkindifastudentwasFlorence?3.whatkindifastudentwasFlorence?4.HowdidFlorenceupsetherfamily?4.HowdidFlorenceupsetherfamily?5.Whydidn5.Whydidn tFlorencetFlorence sfamilywanthertobeanurse?sfamilywanthertobeanurse?第42页/共49页 6.WhydidNightingalegotoTurkey?6.WhydidNightingalegotoTurkey?7.WhatdidFlorencedobesideshernursingworkatthenurse?7.WhatdidFlorencedobesideshernursingworkatthenurse?8.Whywasshecalled8.Whywasshecalled“TheLadywiththeLampTheLadywiththeLamp”?9.WhatdidNightingaledoaftershereturnedtoEngland?9.WhatdidNightingaledoaftershereturnedtoEngland?10.WhatmadeFlorenceNightingalesofamous?10.WhatmadeFlorenceNightingalesofamous?第43页/共49页Step6学习小结1.我的收获（知识、能力）：2.我的疑惑：3.我会继续巩固和发扬一下强项（strength）：4.以下弱项久就会成为我的亮点！5.以下欠缺若能很快赶上来，浮云都会变成神马！第44页/共49页Study hard and make our country more powerful.Study hard and make our country more powerful.Let Chinese conquer the world.Let Chinese conquer the world.LetLets feel proud of being Chinese.s feel proud of being Chinese.第45页/共49页Homework1.FinishtheexercisesonP1112.TellthestoryofFlorenceNightingaletoyourfriends.第46页/共49页第47页/共49页Enjoy yourself in QingMingFestival!第48页/共49页感谢您的观看！第49页/共49页