2019中考英语专题复习 37 补全对话（二）教案.doc

13737 补全对话（二）补全对话（二）【教学目标教学目标】让学生对补全对话填词型题目有更深入的了解，确保在中考中能够准确迅速的解题。【重点难点重点难点】此题型较选择题难度系数要大很多，要求学生要对文章有整体的理解，抓好关键词，熟记一些日常交际用语，还要注意书写时单词的正确性如：大小写、单复数等。【命题目的命题目的】要求学生掌握以下几点：1. 熟读背诵考生应熟读背诵初中英语教材中出现过的日常交际用语，如：问候、介绍、问路、看病、购物、就餐、祝愿、打电话、谈天气等情境中的固定句式和习惯表达方式。2. 掌握各交际项目的习惯用法。牢固掌握初中英语教材中出现的 30 个交流项目以及它们各自特定的习惯表达方式和惯用句型。【真题例析真题例析】题型题型 1 1(哈尔滨中考)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。A: How are you，Jane?B: Fine，1._ . And you?A: Very well. Ive heard that a foreign teacher is helping the people in Yaan. 2._dont we do something for others?B: Thats a good idea. Do you have any plans for it?A: Im going to give my old clothes to the children in the countryside together 3._my father. Would you like to join us?B: 4._love to. When shall we go there?A: I have time on 5._Friday and Saturday. How about you?B: Im busy on Friday but 6._on Saturday morning. Shall we start at 10 oclock?A: Sorry，Im afraid not. Lets 7._it 10:30 on Saturday.B: That would be fine. Shall we meet at the school gate?A: All right.1.【解析】答案:thanks。由问句“How are you, Jane?”可知答语为 Fine, thanks.2. 【解析】答案:Why。 “Why dont we.?”相当于“Why not ?” ，意为“为什么2不?” 。3.【解析】答案:with。 with sb.“和某人一起” 。4.【解析】答案: Id。由问句 Would you like to join us?可知答语为 Id love to.5.【解析】答案: both。bothand.表示“两者都” 。6.【解析】答案: free。由前面的 busy 和 but 可知此处表示星期六上午有空，故填 free。7.【解析】答案:make。make it 为固定用法，用于约定时间。题型题型 2 2 (安顺中考)根据所给汉语提示完成对话。A: Hey, where are you going?B: I dont know. I just walk because Im unhappy.A: Oh? 1._ (怎么了)B: I have no money and my parents dont give me any to buy my favorite things, either.A:Then would you like 2._ (找一份兼职工作)? I cant help you.B: 3._ (我已和他们谈过了) but they dont agree with me. So can you tell me 4._(我能怎么办)A: You can talk about your problems with your relations(亲戚).5._(让他们和你的父母谈)B: Good idea. Thank you!A: Youre welcome.1.【解析】Whats wrong/Whats the matter( with you) /Whats up 联系上下文并结合汉语提示“怎么了” ，可知正确答案为 Whats wrong/ Whats the matter( with you)/ Whats up？。2.【解析】to look for a part-time job“找一份兼职工作”为 look for a part-time job，而 would like 后要接动词不定式，所以正确答案为 to look for a part-time job。3.【解析】I (have) talked (about it) with them 根据汉语提示“我已和他们谈过了” ，使用短语 talk with sb.，根据实际情况，既可用一般过去时，也可用现在完成时，所以正确答案为I (have) talked (about it) with them。4.【解析】what I can do/ what to do/ how to do it/ how I can do it 此处可以用宾语从句 what I can do 或 how I can do it，但要注意“从句用陈述语序” ；也可以用由疑问词构成的不定式短语 what to do 或 how to do it， 所以正确答案为 what I can do/ what to do/ how 3to do it/ how I can do it？。5.【解析】Let them talk with/ to your parents，此句将 let sb.do sth.和 talk with/ to sb.两个短语结合，所以正确答案为 Let them talk with/ to your parents.。【答题技巧答题技巧】解答补全对话题的几种技巧：1问什么答什么，答什么问什么，在答句中找到问句的依据，在问句中找出答句的内容或方向。2对于没有问答的句子，根据逻辑关系、具体语境写出答案并要符合英语语言习惯，避免汉语思维。3如果能找到现成的句子，就不要造句子，可依据课本中的句子写，尽量贴合语境。4.熟读背诵初中英语教材中出现过的日常交际用语;掌握初中英语教材中出现的 30 个交流项目以及它们各自特定的习惯表达方式和惯用句型。【教后反思教后反思】