2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题(新版)人教版(1).doc
120192019 学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题第一部分第一部分 听力(共两节听力(共两节, ,满分满分 3030 分)分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例;How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是 C。1. How many people of the family got injured in the accident?A. Five.B. Four.C. One.2. How does the woman find the mobile phone?A. She enjoys using it.B. She thinks highly of it.C. She thinks it is out of date.3. What did the shopkeeper say about the sweater sold in her shop?A. It is cheaper but as good.B. It is cheaper but not as good.C. It is more expensive but better.4. Why does Jimmy always carry heavy things?A. To show he is strong.B. To show he is healthy.C. To build up his strength.5. What will the woman do tonight?A. Buy some clothes.B. Wash some clothes.C. Go to watch a film.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的2作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. What are the speakers talking about?A. Reasons for connecting with old friends.B. Lack of touch between old friends.C. Ways to connect with old friends.7. How does the woman keep in touch with her old friends?A. By writing letters.B. By calling each other.C. By visiting each other.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8. Why did the boss burst at the man?A. Because he tends to find others faults.B. Because he is too strict with others.C. Because he has been under great pressure.9. What made the mans boss angry at him?A. He didnt work hard.B. He created much waste.C. He made a few more copies.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至第 12 题。10. Why is it too hot in the womans apartment?A. Because there is only one air-conditioner.B. Because the air-conditioner is useless.C. Because the windows are too small.11. What has the woman planned to do?A. Continue to stay here.B. Wait till it turns cool.C. Live in a new apartment.12. How does the woman keep the apartment cooler?A. By opening the windows.B. By using many electric fans.3C. By fixing another air-conditioner.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is the man doing?A. Seeing a film.B. Learning Korean.C. Communicating with Koreans.14. How long will the man stay in Korea?A. For a year.B. For a month.C. For a few years.15. What will the man do before leaving for Korea?A. See more Korean films.B. Attend a language class.C. Apply for a new job. 16. Why did the woman thank the man?A. Because he taught her conversation skills.B. Because he helped her find a good school.C. Because he told her more information.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What was the result of the rain?A. It formed a river.B. It killed some cows.C. It flooded some villages.18. Why did the cows run to the higher land?A. Because they were driven away.B. Because the farm was flooded.A. Because it was snowing heavily.19. What happened to Nancy after she fell over?A. All cattle fled.B. She was left alone.C. Lizzie stayed with her.20. How did Nancy survive the water?A. By swimming out.B. By riding on Lizzie.C. By hugging Lizzies neck.4第二部分第二部分 阅读理解(共两节阅读理解(共两节, ,满分满分 4040 分)分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWelcome to Amazon. Here are some top films to recommend this week.MagellanMagellan Scores 5.5 101 min 2017When NASA picks up three outer space signals coming from within our own solar system, the space agency speeds a mission to investigate the sources. As Earths lone messenger, they send Commander Roger Nelson, the test pilot for an experimental spacecraft called the Magellan, assisted by an on board A. I. named Ferdinand.Rent Movie HD $ 3.99 Buy Movie HD $ 9.99 The Lost City of Z Scores 6.6 141 min 2016The Lost City of Z tells the unbelievable true story of British explorer Percy Fawcett, who journeys into the Amazon at the beginning of the 20th century and discovers evidence of a formerly unknown and advanced civilization that may have once ruled the region.Rent Movie HD $ 6.99 Buy Movie HD $ 19.99 TheThe PostPost Scores 7.2 115 min 2017 Steven Spielberg, Tom Hanks and Meryl Streep team for the first time in this exciting true story about how the Washington Post uncovered a huge cover-up of government secrets that lasted three decades. It made Richard Milhous Nixon, the president of the United States of the time, lose his power in the end.Rent Movie HD $5.99 5Buy Movie HD $ 19.99 RoomRoom Scores 8.2 117 min 2015Both highly suspenseful and deeply emotional, Room is a unique and unexpectedly gentle exploration of the endless love between a mother and her child. After 5-year-old Jack and his Ma escape from the closed surroundings that Jack has known in his entire life, the boy makes a thrilling discovery: the outside world.Rent Movie HD $ 3.99 Buy Movie HD $ 12.9921. Which film lasts the shortest time?A. Room.B. The Lost City of Z.C. The Post.D. Magellan.22. Which films are based on true stories?A. Magellan and The Post.B. The Lost City of Z and Room.C. The Post and The Lost City of Z.D. Room and Magellan.23. The Post would probably attract audiences who love .A. adventuring outdoorsB. discussing politicsC. exploring outer spaceD. studying human natureBIt was August and it was hot. I had to wear a lie to do a survey door by door in this neighbourhood, but I was always refused. I finally caught on and began with “Before you close the door, I am not selling anything and I just need to ask a few questions about yourself and the community”.The young woman inside the doorway stopped for a moment, confused by my rude introduction and finally said, “Sure. Come on in. Dont mind the mess. Its hard to keep up with my kids.”“I just need to ask a few questions about yourself and your family. Although this may sound personal, I wont need to use your names. This information will be used.” She interrupted me. “Would you like a glass of cold water? You look like youve had a rough 6day.” “Why yes!” I said gratefully. Just as she returned with the water, a man came walking in the front door. It was her husband. “Joe, this man is here to do a survey.” I stood and politely introduced myself.“Joe works for the town,” she said. “What do you do?” I asked. She jumped right in not letting him answer. “Joe collects garbage. You know Im so proud of him.”There was a silence. I didnt know what to say. I shook my head searching for the right words. “Thats unbelievable! Most people would not be satisfied with a job like that. It certainly is a difficult one. But your altitude about it is amazing. ” I said.She walked over to the shelf. As she turned she held a small framed (装裱) paper, walking toward Joe. “I have always been proud of him and always will be. You see I dont think the job makes the man, but the man makes the job!” she said as she handed me the paper.It said: If a man is called to be a cleaner, he should clean streets so well that all the hosts of heaven and earth will pause to say. “Here lived a great cleaner who did his job well.”24. Why did the author change his introduction?A. To relieve his stress.B. To do his survey smoothly.C. To know about the bad situation.D. To look for some water.25. What can we learn about the young woman?A. She doesnt live a life as she dreams.B. She finds a good job in the city.C. She has a great talent for argument.D. She has a positive attitude towards Joes job.26. What can we infer from Paragraph 6?A. The young woman is proud of her job.B. The young woman will be with Joe forever.C. Any job can be done better by heart.D. Any job can change a person.27. What is the best title for the text?7A. The Power of LaborB. A Great Street CleanerC. The Pleasure from JobsD. A Beneficial Experience of SurveyCA self-driving car from Google may be coming lo a street near you. However, you wont be able to buy it now. “Were working to build the worlds most experienced driver,” Kraft, director of the project, said. “Everything that we learn in one of our cars gets passed to all of our cars. But you may need to get over the idea of traditional car ownership along the way.” Googles software has already driven 5 million miles in U. S. cities, including an “early rider” test in Phoenix last April. Since then Google has grown confident enough to remove the “auxiliaryauxiliary wheelwheel”: a human “safely driver”. Powering the vehicles self-driving functions is a series of cameras, radars and sensors on the cars roof, which detect everything nearby from other vehicles and passers-by to cyclists.Kraft stressed that Googles cars arent connectedthey dont need a 5G wireless link to go anywhere. “The car has everything it needs to drive on the car itself,” He said. “There are no signals coming from outer space or something telling it to turn right.” The resulting ride may not be too exciting but safe. Kraft added. “We can see three football fields down the road, we would come to a stop before we ran into these crowds.”Googles system has a major advantage over the semi-autonomous (半自主的) systems of Tesla and Cadillac, both of which need continued human attention. Kraft said Google plans to have service in every major city by 2028 with thousands of cars driving themselves.28. What does the underlined words “auxiliary wheel” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A car that is very old.B. A driver who has been trained well.C. A part of a car used to sound the alarm.D. A condition where a driver doesnt know his role.29. Why is Googles car thought to be safe in the text?A. Because it can get away from danger easily.8B. Because it can keep a safe distance from everything nearby.C. Because it is equipped with 5G wireless link.D. Because it can stop before the crowds occasionally.30. What can we learn from the text?A. Googles software has not been tested.B. Googles cars still need drivers attention all the way.C. Googles cars have not been put into the market.D. Driving the Googles car may not be too exciting.31. What does the author think of the Googles car?A. It has a bright future.B. Its affordable.C. Its still a theory.D. Its the most advanced by now.DHow do you know that Ben from London is really 25-year-old? Is his photo taken recently? Is his name even Ben? Dating apps can be tricky to operate, particularly when youre trying to know whether someone is trustworthy, but one thing you cant cheat is your gene, which is why a new dating app is using DNA as a basis for its match.A dating app named Pheramor requires all users to hand in a check sample, from which a team of in-house scientists using a specially-created tool can queue the specific genes connected with attraction and then identify which users might be suitable. The process works by separating the 11 genes that link to our pheromones (信息素), the chemical signals that are believed to control ones attraction. Combining this data with the personal information allows the app to make very specific matches.“Pheramor uses both your biology and your social technology: we collect your genetic data through a check sample and collect your like, dislikes, and interests from your social media introductions like Facebook, Twitter, etc,” the apps website explains. “All of them will be used in our specific software, which is designed to learn what you prefer.”The co-founder Brittany Barreto, who has a PHD in genetics added that Pheramors technology digs deeper than traditional dating apps, making it almost impossible for people 9to cheat their way to a date.The Houston-based app is already up and running but hopes to be officially put into market in February with 3,000 members.32. What do we know about the new dating app according to Paragraph 1?A. It can know others trustworthiness.R It can be operated easily by users.C. It can use DNA to make matches for users.D. It can select information on the website.33. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. What Pheramor is.B. How scientists deal with the data.C. How the genes are connected with attraction.D. How Pheramor works.34. What will be used in Pheramor to learn the users preference?A. Attraction and pheromones.B. Social technology and attraction.C. Pheromones and genetic data.D. Genetic data and social media introductions.35. What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce a safe dating app.B. To avoid unreasonable requirements.C. To explore the future of the app.D. To teach people how to design apps.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Effective Time Management Tips from StudentsCollege years are something that many people remember mostly, like parties, meeting life-long friends and romantic adventures. Between those fun things, students have to find time for their actual studying. Many of them do it so skillfully that their professors wouldnt even guess that they partied all night. 36 Here are some effective time management tips 10that can be used outside of college.UseUse technologiestechnologiesMany modern students can support the fact that technologies make studying easier and faster. 37 You can save time on solving different problems as there are now many apps for that. Using technologies for work is also a must if you want to improve your productivity.38 As you know, students have a strict class schedule. It helps them organize their days and be ready for each class. Having a schedule for work and life is also a good thing. If your day is planned by hours, it is easier to gel every task done fast and effectively. LearnLearn somethingsomething newnew allall thethe timetime39 They know that the more knowledge they possess, the easier it can be for them to get out of different situations. You need to be hungry for knowledge. Many people who graduate from college think that theyve learned all the secrets of the universe and have nothing more to study. However, you still need to give some work to your brain. 40 A. Have a scheduleB. Learn a lot of thingsC. Smart students complete their tasks faster.D. Thus, you will do your work slower and waste a lot of time.E. Read books and learn new skills, which will make you smarter and more productive.F. You neednt always waste lime to go to a library when you can find everything online.G. How do they manage to complete plenty of homework and still find the time to have fun? 第三部分第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节语言知识运用(共两节, ,满分满分 4545 分)分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My daughter was at high school. Her life had to then be troubled by her dyslexia (阅读障碍). Any suggestions at school that she attend 41 education classes were 42 . In her opinion, that would 43 that she is “stupid”. She 44 her study at a normal high school. When it came to examinations, she would struggle with the wording of questions, thus putting her in 45 in writing answers. Her maths teacher, seemingly the only teacher who 46 her dyslexia, offered to 47 the questions to her. A(n) 48 unheard of B f