2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题（无答案） 新人教版.doc

- 1 -香河三中香河三中 20192019 学年第一学期高一期中考试英语试卷学年第一学期高一期中考试英语试卷第一卷（选择题）第一卷（选择题）一一. .阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A A、B B、C C 和和 D D）中，选出最佳答案）中，选出最佳答案( ( A A ) )One afternoon little David was playing with his friends in the street when he was hit by a motorcycle. He fell and broke his arm. And he was immediately taken to a hospital. There a doctor operated on his arm and put it in a cast(石膏). David couldn't move it at all. “You must keep your arm in the cast for a month,“ the doctor said. “That will give your arm a chance to become healthy again.”At the end of a month David went back to the hospital. The doctor cut the cast and took David's arm out of the cast. “Can you move your arm, David?“ he asked. David tried to move his arm. At first it was difficult, but soon he could move it easily.“Yes, it's fine,“ he said. “Thank you very much.”“In a few days it will be as good as new,“ the doctor said. “Just exercise it a little.”“Will I be able to play the violin?“ David asked.The doctor smiled. “Of course you will,“ he said. “You'll have no problems.”“That is good news,“ David said happily. “Because I couldn't play it at all before.”( )1. How was David's arm broken?A. A motorcycle hit him. B. He hurt it himself. C. His friend broke it. D. He fell off a motorcycle.( )2. He had to keep his arm in a cast for about _ days.A. twenty B. thirty C. forty D. fifty( )3. The doctor told David to _after the cast was taken off.- 2 -A .keep his arm still B. play the violinC .ride a motorcycleD. exercise his arm a little( )4. At last David was pleased because _.A. he would get a violinB. he would not have to play the violin againC. he thought he would be able to play the violinD. he would play the violin with his friends( ( B B ) )Mr. and Mrs. Smith had always spent their summer holidays in New Jersey in the past, staying in a small inn（旅店）at the foot of a hill.One year, however, Mr. Smith made a lot of money in his business, so they decided to go to London and stay at a really good hotel while they went touring around that famous city.They flew to London and arrived at their hotel late one evening. They had expected that they would have to go to bed hungrily, because in that small inn in New Jersey, no meals were served after seven. They were surprised when the waiter asked whether they would take dinner there that night. “Are you still serving dinner?” asked Mr. Smith. “Yes, certainly, sir,” answered the waiter. “We serve it until half past nine.”“What are the times of meals then?” asked Mr. Smith. “Well, sir,” answered the waiter. “We serve breakfast from seven to half past eleven in the morning, lunch from twelve to three in the afternoon, tea from four to five, and dinner from six to half past nine.”“But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London.” said Mr. Smith.( )5.Mr. and Mrs. Smith had always spent their holidays in _.A. New YorkB. New JerseyC. Washington D. London( )6 They went to London by _.A. sea B. train C. plane D. bus( )7. From the story we know that this was the _ time for Mr. and Mrs. - 3 -Smith to go to London.A. firstB. secondC. third D. fourth( )8.What does the sentence “But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London” mean?A. We can go to see the sights of London at any time.B. We have enough time to see the sights of London.C. We have little time to see the sights of LondonD. We can see more sights of London.( ( C C ) )Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy-five, he gave12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment(设备) for a childrens playground.As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be a hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky (威士忌酒) and drank some each day. “I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening,” he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.( )9. Johnson became a rich man through _.A. making whisky B. cheating C. doing business D. buying and selling land( )10.The gift of money to the school suggests (暗示) that Johnson _.A. was very fond of children B. was a strange man- 4 -C. wanted people to know how rich he was D. had no children ( )11. Many people wrote to Johnson to find out _.A. what kind of whisky he had B. how to become wealthy C. in which part of the neck to have an injectionD. how to live longer( )12. When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he really meant that _.A. he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the eveningB. he neednt an injection in the neckC. a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep wellD. there was something wrong with his neck( ( D D ) )Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants. Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet ripe or finished. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns(角) had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in battle. By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has todaya person who is new in a job. Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from early nineteen hundreds. A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died. The Green Revolution is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs. - 5 -Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling, jealousy(嫉妒). The green-eyed monster is not a frightening creature from outer space. It is an expression used about four hundred years ago by British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othello”. It describes the unpleasant feeling a person has when someone has something he wants. A young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if his girlfriend begins going out with someone else. Or, that green-eyed monster may affect your friend if you get a pay rise and he does not. ( )13. A greenhorn now refers to _. A. a new solider B. a cow without hornsC. a young horse D. a person who is new in a job( )14. The author is actually talking about _. A. colors B. politics C. language D. agriculture ( )15. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. The Green Revolution may have some connection with green thumbs. B. In about the 16th century, a greenhorn meant an experienced soldier.C. The green-eyed monster was probably created by William Shakespeare.D. The green-eyed monster can be used to describe a person who is jealous. 第二节第二节 （共（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项 ( (注意：此题注意：此题选选 E E 涂涂 AB;AB;选选 F F 涂涂 BC;BC;选选 G G 涂涂 CD)CD)Everyone wants to succeed in their life, dont they? _16._ It really isnt so hard. Follow the steps below, and you can have a successful teenage life! Do well in school.Try your best, listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. _17_ And a better education will help you to get a great job in the future.- 6 - Do something good in your community（社区）.If you like helping people, volunteer at a soup kitchen. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up garbage. 18 You're making a big difference in the world, and above all, having lots of voluntary hours will make your resume (简历) more attractive! 19 Remember they're there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. Keep in mind that they do the things because they care about you and want you to succeed in life. Have good friends to help you out!Friends are there to support you and lift your spirits(情绪). 20 And create a group of supportive, loving friends that can help you succeed in life. Find a few really good friends that will stick with you once you leave high school.选项： A. Do what you love.B. Be nice to your parents and teachers.C. Be with people who make you happy.D. This could be your job for the rest of your life.E. Doing so will help you get into a better university.F. Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life.G. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself. 二完形填空（共二完形填空（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A A、B B、C C 和和 D D）中，选出可以填入空白处的）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案最佳答案When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My _21_ took me by train or by car to a hotel by the _22_. All day, I seem to remember, I_ 23_on the sands with strange _24_ children. We made houses and gardens, and _ 25_the tide(潮汐) destroy(毁坏) them. When the tide went out, we _26_ over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.- 7 -In those days the _27_ seemed to shine always brightly_ 28_ the water was always warm. Sometimes we _29_ beach and walked in the country, exploring(搜寻) ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were _30_ in ones pockets or good places where one could _31_ ice creams. Each day seemed a life-time.Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good _32_is much the same as it was. I _33_ like the sun and warm sand and the sound of _34_beating the rocks. I no longer wish to _35_ any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. _36_, I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.Sometimes I _37_what my ideal(理想的) holiday will be like when I am _38_. All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about _39_ who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves _40_ on too many ice creams. ( )21. A. parents B. teacher C. nurse D. younger sister( )22.A. lake B. sea C. mountain D. river( )23.A. sat B. slept C played D. stood( )24.A. moving B. anxious C. exciting D. nervous( )25. A. made B. brought C. heard D. watched ( )26. A. climbed B. jumped C. turned D. collected ( )27.A. light B. moon C. sun D. lamp( )28.A. and B. yet C. but D. or( )29.A. came to B. left C. stood by D. played by( )30.A. ice-creams B. sand C. sweets D. money( )31. A. make B. buy C. sell D. - 8 -offer( )32. A. house B. garden C. holiday D. tide( )33.A. hardly B. almost C. perhaps D. still ( )34. A. waves B. tides C. hands D. feet( )35. A. destroy B. build C. use D. fix ( )36. A. But B. Otherwise C. However D. Besides( )37.A. feel B. wonder C. understand D. believe( )38.A. strong B. weak C. young D. old( )39.A boys B. children C. girls D. grown-ups( )40.A.sick B. tired C. sad D. happy 第二卷第二卷( (笔答题笔答题) )一根据句意或所给汉语写出正确的单词（一根据句意或所给汉语写出正确的单词（5 5 分）分）1.Mother requested me to come back home _ (直接) after school.2.Lucy and Lily are twin sisters. The _(后者) prefers Chinese food to fast food.3.I _ (认出) Mary when she walked out of the railway station.4.The _(表情)on her face told us that she had known the news.5.Maybe you can _(说服) him to give up this job.二二. .语法填空语法填空(15(15 分分) )根据短文内容，在空白处填写根据短文内容，在空白处填写 1 1 个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式Nowadays, English is widely spoken by more and more people all over the world. _1_ (actual), English has changed and developed over time. Between AD 450 and 1150, English was _2_(base) more on German than the English we speak now. Then between about AD 800 and 1150,the new settlers enriched English and - 9 -especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600s Shakespear used a _3_(wide) vocabulary than ever before. After that, English began _4_(speak) in both England and Australia. Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. Native English speakers can understand each other even _5_ the British English and the American English are _6_(difference) in spelling and pronunciation. Besides, English is spoken as a foreign or _7_ (two) language in South Asia. For example, English is one of the _8_(office) languages in India and many people speak English_9_(fluent). English is also spoken in many other countries, such _10_ Singapore, Malaysia and South Africa. In China, the number of people learning English is increasing rapidly. 三.短文改错（10 分）短文中共有 10 处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改增加：在缺词处加漏字符号（ ） ，并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该行对应的横线上写出修改后的词注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分Jack London was a American writer . He was 1. _born in January 12th , 1876 , in San Francisco . His family 2. _was very poor , Jack had to leave for school to make 3. _money . He worked hard in much different jobs . 4. _Later Jack returned school , but he didn't stay . He