2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题 人教 新版.doc

- 1 -20192019 高一上学期第一次月考高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷英语试卷第卷（选择题；共 70 分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第 1 节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。AHarry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him. They call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops.Once Harrys father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year. Leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. Now the young man got into trouble. He couldnt do any housework. He had to do as his mother told him. Even he didnt know where to get on the bus!Yesterday Harrys mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. But he didnt know how to choose. The woman had a sigh(叹息) and gave him a shoe pattern(鞋样) and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. Its Saturday today and Harry doesnt go to school. With a policemans help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper was friendly to him. The man - 2 -brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, “Whats the matter, young man?” “Im sorry, Ive left the shoe pattern at home!”21._ always does some housework in the morning. A.Harrys father B.Harrys mother C.Harry D.Nobody 22.Harrys parents do all instead of him because _. A.hes too young B.he has poor health C.hes busy with his studies D.they hope he spends all time on studies 23.The woman had to look after her son by herself because _. A.her husband wasnt at home B.she was stronger than her husband C.she knew the young man well D.she was freer than her husband 24.When the man was in London, _. A.Harry had to stay at home B.Harry didnt find the bus stop C.Harry fell behind in his class D.Harry wouldnt go to school 25.The woman told her son to buy a pair of shoes because _. A.she didnt know what kind he needed B.she was busy with the housework C.something was wrong with her D.she wanted her son to do something BIt gives me great pleasure today to say a few words in praise of a man we will all miss very much. To be honest , I cant imagine we will do without him when hes gone.Bill Masters almost singlehanded built up our sales force in the Houston area and developed the market position that we enjoy today. In only six years, he has brought the firm from a very low fifth position in the area sales to the point where we now outsell all but one of our competitors . Not only have we got 37 per cent of the market under Bills leadership; we are increasing our share with each passing month.- 3 -As you know, the company has moved Bill to northern California to work his sales magic in one of this companys most competitive(竞争的) areas. But we know that if anyone can do it, Bill Masters can, and I know you all join me in wishing him the best of luck in his new work.26.The speech was made _. A.at a welcome meeting B.at the opening of a new school term C.when somebody was leaving D.when they had a new manager 27.How long did Masters worked there? A.37 years B.less than 5 years C.about six years D.since he began to work 28.When Bill started to work in Houston area, he had _to help him. A.many people B.everyone C.about 37 people D.very few people 29.Bill increased the companys sale _. A.by 37 per cent every month B.to the second largest in the area C.to be the fifth largest in the area D.five times as much as beforeCNick Petrels is a doctor in Montreal. He works 60 hours a week. He takes care of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his office. Hes been a doctor for ten years.Dr. Petrels gives his patients good medical advice. But he doesnt just tell his patients what to do. He also sings to them on television! Dr. Petrels has his own TV show. The show is in Italian, English and French. The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice. He explains a medical problem or disease in simple language. After that, he sings another song.Dr. Petrels produces and performs in his own show every week. The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing. His - 4 -dream is to perform(表演) in Las Vegas. His favorite songs are love songs, and he has a compact disk of love songs that he wrote. Dr. Petrels says, “I always loved to sing. All my problems are gone when I sing.” But when Dr. Petrels was young, his father didnt want him to be a singer, so he went to medical school.Some people tell Dr. Petrels he can help people more as a doctor. But Dr. Petrels says he helps people when he sings, too. “I like to make people smile. Sometimes its difficult to make a sick person smile Medicine and entertainment(娱乐) both try to do the same thing. They try to make people feel good.”30.Dr. Petrels works 60 hours a week, because he _. A.gives his patients medical advice B.takes care of 159 patients a week C.sings on television D.has his own TV show 31.In his TV show, Dr. Petrel _. A.sings and gives medical advice B.sings about different diseases C.starts to explain diseases with a song D.sings love songs he wrote 32.Dr. Petrels says he likes to _. A.help people sing B.make people feel better C.do the same thing D.make difficult people smileDJames Cook, at the age of forty, was sent by England to explore(探索)the Pacific Ocean. On his third voyage, as captain in charge of two ships, the Discovery and the Revolution, he came upon a group of unknown islands which he named the Sandwich Islands after his friend, the Earl(伯爵) of Sandwich. Today the islands are known at the Hawaiian Islands.- 5 -When Cook sailed into a protected bay(海湾)of one of the larger islands. The native greeted him with curiosity(好奇)and respect. Some historians said that the islanders, welcomed him, believing he was the god, protector of peace and agriculture.The islanders were short, strong people with a very well-organized social system. The men fished and raised crops. The women prepared for the children and made clothing for the men and short skirts for the women.33.The islands were named _. A.the Hawaiian Islands by James Cook B.the Earl of Sandwich by James Cook C.Discovery by James Cook D.the sandwich Islands by James Cook 34.When he landed there James Cook found the islanders were _. A.cold B.friendly C.angry D.satisfied 35.Which of the following is true? A.The natives were tall and healthy. B.The men mainly worked outside. C.The women did nothing but look after children. D.The natives were very curious about everything.第 2 节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ten years ago, I used to be very fit. _36_ I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days, I didnt earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasnt a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I - 6 -enjoyed doing. _37_ The pay was better, but the hours were a lot longer. I bought a car and drove to work every day. I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at weekends because I just didnt have any time for things like that any more. Theres a lot of stress (压力) in my job. Perhaps thats why I started drinking more than I used to. For example, I used to have only half a glass of whisky when I got home, but then I started filling my glass to the top. Then I had another glass, and then another. _ 38_ I never used to smoke at all.Two months ago, I had a heart attack. At first I just couldnt believe it. “Im too young.” I said. Luckily it wasnt very serious. I was in hospital a few days and they did a lot of tests. _39_ He also advised me to work less and get more exercise. But I just havent any time! _40_Sometimes I wonder if I should get another job. Perhaps I could do something like I used to do. But if I do that, I wont earn as much. I have a family to support. I have to think of them, too. I just dont know what I should do. What do you think?A. Then, about eight years ago, I got a much better job.B. My job takes everything out of me! C. I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at weekends.D. Drinking became part of my life.E. I started smoking a lot, too.F. Ten years later, I lost my first job.G. The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）- 7 -第一节完形填空 （共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 I became lame（瘸的）in both legs in my childhood. I cant stand 41 the support of two sticks. Only in my wheelchair can I “ 42 ”.I still remember the first day at 43. When I appeared at the door, 44 in the classroom stared（凝视）at me in 45 . My face turned 46 . I couldnt help 47 back. It was the 48 and sympathy（同情）in their eyes that 49 me doing so. I went shyly towards an unoccupied (空的) seat.Being lame, I didnt dare (敢) to 50 in front of my classmates. I was afraid that I might be 51 at. In those days I was very sad to see others walking 52 .One day, a few students came up to me and asked me to go outside. I was really 53 . They encouraged me with a(n) 54 smile and 55 me in my wheelchair from place to place. I was 56 to them for giving me a chance to see the 57 of our lovely school with my own eyes.After that we often read, played and talked together. My friends are always 58 to help me. It made me 59 I am handicapped (残疾的).Once they asked me, “What is the most beautiful thing in our school?” Without hesitation (犹豫) I said, “It is the 60 . ”41.A.withB.withoutC.underD.on42.A.walkB.runC.sitD.stand43.A.schoolB.wheelchairC.homeD.hospital44.A.heB.sheC.everyoneD.nobody45.A.thoughtB.interestC.angerD.surprise46.A.redB.brownC.whiteD.black- 8 -47.A.enteringB.hidingC.comingD.turning48.A.feelingB.kindnessC.sorrowD.pain49.A.madeB.stoppedC.keptD.let50.A.walkB.studyC.practiceD.speak51.A.laughedB.smiledC.staredD.looked52.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.happilyD.shyly53.A.braveB.sadC.hurtD.excited54.A.honestB.friendlyC.luckilyD.handsome55.A.pushedB.placedC.drewD.pulled56.A.satisfiedB.sorryC.loyalD.thankful57.A.signsB.sightsC.buildingsD.students58.A.readyB.smartC.wiseD.unwilling59.A.forgetB.rememberC.imagineD.think60.A.teachersB.schoolyardC.classmatesD.friendship第卷（非选择题；共 50 分)注意: 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第 2 节（共 10 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A young man,while traveling through _61_ desert，csme across a spring of clear water. The water was sweet.He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder _62_ had been his teacher .After a four-day - 9 -journey, the young man_63_ (present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled_64_(warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.The young man went home_65_a happy heart.After the student left, the teacher let _66_student taste the water. He spit it out, _67_(say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher,” Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like 68_?”The teacher replied,” You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _69_ (sweet).”We understand this lesson best _70_ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe on a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.第三部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第 1 节：短文改错 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 该文中共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改十处, 多者(从第 11 处起) 不计分- 10 -It is Mothers Day today.Though its a western festival, but its popular in China now. Mom has a full-time job,so she has to do most of the houseworks. She is a great mother. Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mothers Day.We get up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house,and then went shopping.When he came back,I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.The dishes what I cooked were Moms favouritest.At dinner,we said to her,“Happy Mothers Day！”Mom was grateful and moving. 第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）假设你叫李华,你的英国笔友 Jack 不久前去美国留学，他给你写信说很不适应那里的生活。 请你根据以下提示用英语给他写封回信，鼓励他勇敢面对。1. 习惯适应当地生活 2.与美国学生多交流 3.多参加户外活动注意：1内容应包括以上所有信息，要有适当发挥。2词数：100 左右。信的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。3参考词汇：课外活动：activities after class Dear Jack ,Im really glad to hear from you and know how you are getting along.- 11 -Yours,Li Hua - 12 -夏邑一高夏邑一高 20172017 级高一上学期第一次月考级高一上学期第一次月考高一英语高一英语参考答案参考答案 阅读理解:2125 ADABC 26-29 CCDB 3032 BAB 33-35 DBB 3640 CAEGB完形填空:4145 BAACD 4650 ADBBA 5155 ACDBA 5660 DBAAD语法填空:61 a 62 who/that 63 presented 64 warmly 65 with66 another 67 saying 68 it 69 sweeter 70 when改错改错答案 1.but 去掉. 2.so 改为 but 3.houseworks 改为 housework 4. or 改为 and 5.get 改为 got 6. her 改为 his 7.kitchen 前加 the 8. what 改为 that 或 which 或去掉 what 9. favouritest 改为 favourite 10.moving 改为 moved作文作文 Dear Jack,Im really glad to hear from you and know you are getting along. I think it is common for you not to get used to the life there. Here I have some suggestions for you. First of all, you should respect local customs and involve yourself in the natives lives. Just as a saying goes, “when in Rome, do as the Romans do”. Secondly, dont forget to communicate with American students and make friends with them. Friendship will bring you happiness. Whats more, it is better for you to take more outdoor activities with your friends, which may help you relax and have fun. Finally, mind your own manners and remain modest and honest when getting along with your friends.I hope you can adapt to your new life soon and enjoyed your stay there.Keep in touch.Yours,Li Hua - 13 -