virgil罗马诗人维吉尔英文介绍PPT.pptx

basic introductionlifeworkinfluence第1页/共15页Origination of the NameLatin:Vergilius suffix omitted English:Vergil第2页/共15页Publius Vergilius Maro(70-19BC)Publius Vergilius Maro(70-19BC)A great Roman poetA great Roman poetHe is best He is best known known for his for his epicepic poems describling the fall poems describling the fall of Troy and the founding of Romeof Troy and the founding of RomeVirgil第3页/共15页A bust of Virgil in Naples第4页/共15页On completing his On completing his education,he education,he returned home and returned home and possibly began work possibly began work on the Eclogueson the Eclogues（牧（牧歌）歌）His parents are His parents are farm owners with farm owners with propertyproperty and and substancesubstance He was born in 70BC in the He was born in 70BC in the village near Mantuavillage near Mantua（曼图亚）（曼图亚）(northern Italy)northern Italy)Virgils life第5页/共15页worksEclogues(Eclogues(牧歌牧歌),the),the earliest poemearliest poemGeorgics(Georgics(农事诗集农事诗集)Aeneid(Aeneid(埃涅伊德埃涅伊德),the),the most famousmost famous第6页/共15页The Aeneid of Virgil(埃涅伊德埃涅伊德)The Aeneid describes the fall The Aeneid describes the fall of Troy and the founding of of Troy and the founding of Rome.Rome.It is a book for all the time It is a book for all the time and all people.and all people.It becomes an epic poem of It becomes an epic poem of twelve books that is called twelve books that is called the Roman Empires national the Roman Empires national epic.epic.第7页/共15页It is easy to go down into Hell;night and day,the gates of dark Death stand wide;but to climb back again,to retrace ones steps to the upper air,theres the rub,the task.(from Aeneid)第8页/共15页He influenced1.The religion,forms of Latin poems,education and how people presume the world第9页/共15页 The poems he wrote in his youth time aroused great concern and discussion.Including the Chaper4 of Eclogues（牧歌）第10页/共15页 His work,Aeneid(埃涅伊德)was considered as the most excellent book for divining(占卜)at that time.第11页/共15页He also influenced2.Many great writers and their works including Dante:Divina Commedia.第12页/共15页Cultural Meaning Augustus,the first emperor of Roman Empire,respected Virgil very much.亚克兴海战第13页/共15页THANK YOU FOR WATCHING第14页/共15页谢谢您的观看！第15页/共15页