专升本入学考试英语科目.docx

专升本入学考试英语科目一、单项选择题。（每小题2分，共40分）1.Chinais_ _ _ old country with, _long history. 单选题 *A. an;a(正确答案)B. the; aC. an; theD. the; theAs soon a the bell rang, the boy rushed out of the classroom_ _ _a basketball in his hands. 单选题 *A.inB. with(正确答案)C. ofD. toBob thinks his job is too boring, He wants to find one more_ 单选题 *A. expensiveB. similarC. necessaryD. creative(正确答案)Of all my subjects, i think psychologyis_ _ .i often get a high mark in the examination. 单选题 *A. less difficultB. the least difficult(正确答案)C. most ifficultD. more difficultIt was suggested that everyone_ a mask in public places after the outbreak of COVID-19. 单选题 *A. shall wearB. will wearC. wear(正确答案)D. wears- What was the weather like yesterday? -Terrible. It rained_ _ . I could_ go out. 单选题 *A. hardly; hardB. hard; hardly(正确答案)c. hard; hardD. hardly; hardlyTom eagerly finished up_ was let of the champagne and chicken pie. 单选题 *A. what(正确答案)B. whereC. whetherD. whoThe council has received_ that the building is not safe 单选题 *A. compositionsB. congratulationsC. competitionsD. complaints(正确答案)_of the two football teams scored a goal ,s0 the final result was a draw. 单选题 *A. No oneB. NoneC Neither(正确答案)D. Not anyGive me a_ pecker of chocolates, please. 单选题 *A six-ounce(正确答案)B. six ouncesC. six ounceD.six-ounces-Let's go out for lunch.thisis my treat._ -really? 单选题 *A You are welcomeB, That's rightc That's w mice of you(正确答案)D lt's doesn't matterBetty_ dancing when she was a girl.Now she is a famous dancer. 单选题 *A.set upB.Took up(正确答案)CLooked upD.Turned upThe diver had to brake hard toavoid _,the animal. 单选题 *A htting(正确答案)B. to hitC.To be hitD. being- lt's Sunday tomorrow. What are you going to do? -1_ _go hiking, but l'm not sure. 单选题 *A. needB shallc. might(正确答案)D. mustThisis Mr, Wang._ _ _help, icouldn't have succeeded. 单选题 *A. with whomB. with whoseC without whomD. without whose(正确答案)So far, several large- scale shopping center _making life easier in the districts. 单选题 *A constructedB. were constructedC. have constructedD. have been constructed(正确答案)_ _hard she tries, she'll never lose her accent. 单选题 *A. WhereverB However(正确答案)C WhateverD. WheneverWe're making good progress_ _we've sill got a long way to go. 单选题 *A.forB.SoC.orD.but(正确答案)Jack_ _ ina bank. He went to the bank after graduation and he has never changed his job, 单选题 *A works(正确答案)B. workedC, will workD had workedIt wasten vears ago_ 1 met him in the factory where he worked. 单选题 *A. sinceB. beforeC. that(正确答案)D. when二.阅读题（每小题4分，共40分）1.选择正确答案。 If "you'd like to go sightseeing,the fllowing Word Heritage Sites may be your best choices. Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area Jiuzhaigou Valley,which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province ,reach a height of more than 4,800 metres,whit a series of different forest ecosystems.There you can enjoy watching exceilent waterfalls.About 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley ,as well as a number of endangered plants and animals ,incliuding the giant panda For more information ,please visit http:/whc. unesco ors/en/ist/637. Khami Runins National Monument The city of Khami ,which developed aftér the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid -16" century ,is great archaeological 14 ii tàj interest .The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time For 'more information ,please visit http:/whc unesco.org/enlist/365 Henderson island Henderson island, which lies in the eastern $outh Pacinie, is one of the few atolls 18E1 in the world whose ecology (Ld) has not been touched by human beings. It is especially famous for the ten kinds of plants and four species of land birds that can only be seen on the isiand. For more information, please visit http/lwhc,unesco.orn/en/list/487 The Old City of Jerusalem As a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance. it was given a World Heritage status in 1981 and placed on theList of World Heritage in Danger" the fllowing year. For more information, please visit http:/whc unesco ore/en/ist/148.Which of the fllowing World Heritage Sites has ifferent forest ecosystems? 单选题 *A. Henderson island.B. Jiuzhaigou aley.(正确答案)C: The Old Gity of Jerusalem.D. Khami Ruins National Monument.Khami used to be a major centre for_ _ 单选题 *A. cultureB. politicsC. sportsD, business(正确答案)What can you see on Henderson lsland? 单选题 *A. Land birds.(正确答案)B. National monuments.C, Giant pandas.D.Excellent waterfalis.if you are interested in religion,n you canvisit_ _ 单选题 *A http/whc/ unesco. org/en/list/487B. http:/whc/ unesco.org/en/list/365Chttp:/whc/unesco ong/en/ist/148(正确答案)Dhttp:/wthc.unesco org/en/ist/637This text is most probably taken from_. 单选题 *A.a novelCa gardening magazineB.a science fictionD.a guidebook(正确答案)2.阅读短文，选出正确答案 B Vertical (E i tfyfarmring is a hugely promising agricultural technique that aims to produce more food to meet the growing populatlon on our planet The technique includes growing in vertical frames or even in high . rise farms,saving on precious ground space while moving farms into urban areas creating vertical farming "towers". in buildings and producing nutritious crops without topsoil . Climate change is affected by traditional and intensive I 94146 ßFJ ) farming practices. Traditional farming needs a lot of space to tend livestock and rich soil to grow either food crops or feed for livestock, Typically,that means dearing forest or other wild habitats .But the arrival of vertical farming means that means that much less space can be used to feed more peoplequickly- The United Nations estimates that he word's population will hit nearly 10 ilion by the year 2050. Almost 70 percent of those people will live in and around cities. Vertical farming allows food production equipment to be built close to population centers rather than in rural areas.There food production can expand upwards rather than outwards The crops raised also travel fewer miles to customers and can be grown fresh in urban surroundings ,reducing the amount of per serving . Growing crops indoors allows farmers to strictly control water, temperature , light conditions and maximize yield. Using colored LED lights allows farmers to aim at blue wavelengths to promote leaf growth and red light to encourage flowing . LED lights are also more efficient and produce less heat than traditional lights So as to cut down on energy wastage. Of course, as the vertical farming industry expands, it is worth noting that it has limitations -t , only wonks for some crop and is labor-intensive farming with high yield feeds more people with the same or fewer resources .What can we infer about vertical farming from the first two paragraphs? 单选题 *A. It can produce more nutritious crops.B. It has made wild habitats disappear.C. It has been a substituent for traditional farming.D. It is move efficient and environmentally friendly.(正确答案)What does the underlined word "livestock" in paragraph 2 mean? 单选题 *A. Plants.B. Animals.(正确答案)C. Fruits.D. Crops.What is one of the functions of L.ED lights in vertical farming? 单选题 *A. To help crops grow better.(正确答案)B.To use more energy resources.C. To control the total amount of crops.D. To make leaves and flowers more beautiful.How is the text developed? 单选题 *A. By using diagrams.B. By telling stories.(正确答案)C. By making comparisons.D. By giving examples.According to the text, what is the author's attitude go vertical farming? 单选题 *A. Critical.B. Indifferent.C. Pessimistic.D.Objective.(正确答案)书面表达(20 分) 假设你是光明学院大:学生李华，你校正在招募鲁假期中外学生交流活动的志感者。请根据下面信息，写封e-mail.想学校外事办公室提出申请。 姓名，李华 个人优势： 1.英语口语流利 2.有相关工作经历 3.了解中国文化 注意: 1.100词左右:开头结尾已经给出，不计总词数: 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 填空题 *_(答案：Dear Sir, I am writing to apply for a position as a volunteer. l'm Li Hua,a sophomore from Guangming university.I think I would be a good volunteer due to the following reasons. First, with a great command of English,l can communicate with foreigners fluently.Together with my excellent communication skills, I firmly believe that they will spend a meaningful and unforgettable time. On top of that,the similar experience teaches me what it takes to be a good volunteer,which is a guarantee to the success of this activity.The experience in volunteering in sports meeting helps me become a responsible and reliable volunteer. What is also important is that having read a lot of books about traditional Chinese culture,l have a broad knowledge of Chinese culture. With all my strengths mentioned above,l think I will make it an unforgettable memory for both foreign friends and me.Ilf you can kindly give me the opportunity.I am sure to make you satisfied.I am looking forward to your reply.)