英语6 Units 1-2 A卷.doc

2020 届单元训练金卷·高三·英语卷（A）英语 6 Units 1-2注注意意事事项项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第第卷卷第第一一部部分分 ：听听力力(共共两两节节，满满分分 30 分分)略略第第二二部部分分 ：阅阅读读理理解解 (共共两两节节，满满分分 40 分分)第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASome best music and opera holidays for 2019.Tangle wood FestivalThe villages of Lenox and Stockbridge in western Massachusetts have been the summer home of the Boston Symphony Orchestra for more than 80 years, and its annual Tanglewood festival is East Coast Americas most distinguished music event. Andris Nelsons, BSO music director, conducts 14 of the concerts and star performers include Emanuel Ax, Paul Lewis and Anne-Sophie Mutter. Tickets on sale Feb 10.June 15-Aug 25 (tanglewood.org)Aspen FestivalThis year is the 70th anniversary of the Aspen Music Festival, one of the longest-running and most prestigious festivals in the United States. The 2019 program has yet to be announced, but a typical eight-week summer season includes more than 400 classical music events including concerts by five orchestras, solo (独奏) and classical music performances, fully staged opera productions, music lessons, lectures, and childrens programming. Tickets and details available in February.June 27-Aug 18 (aspenmusicfestival.com)Grand Teton Music FestivalAspens great classical music competitor in the Rocky Mountains is the Grand Teton, which has been held in Jackson Hole since 1962 and at its heart is a timber concert hall, the Walk Festival Hall, famous for its friendly atmosphere and excellent natural sound. Despite its relatively modest size, the hall attracts the greatscurrent music director is the Scottish conductor Donald Runnicles. The program for 2019 is yet to be announced but subscriptions are on sale from Feb 1, single tickets from March 1.July 2-Aug 17 (gtmf.org)Salzburg FestivalThe excitement is building in Salzburg both for this summer and for its 100th anniversary year in 2020. Bar the Proms, it is the worlds oldest music festival and this year it will pack in an unbelievable 199 performances in 43 days at 16 venues. This years theme is Myths and includes first public performances of Mozarts Idomeneo and George Enescus opera dipe.July 20-Aug 31 (salzburgfestival.at)21. Which of the festivals has the shortest history?A. Tangle wood Festival.B. Aspen Festival.C. Salzburg Festival.D. Grand Teton Music Festival.22. What can we learn about Tanglewood Festival?A. It is held from June 27 to Aug 18.B. Its tickets can be available from March 1.C. It is best known in the east coast of America.D. Its more information can be got from gtmf.org.23. What is the similarity of Aspen Festival and Salzburg Festival?A. Their tickets can be got in February.B. They will be held in the same months.C. They both have music and opera performances.D. Their audience can be both adults and children.【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C【解析】本文为应用文。文中有四个广告，介绍了 2019 年最好的音乐和歌剧节。21.细节理解题。根据“Tangle wood Festival”部分可知有 80 多年的历史。“Aspen Festival”部分中的“This year is the 70th anniversary of the Aspen Music Festival, one of the longest-running and most prestigious festivals in the United States”可知，有 70 年的历史。“Grand Teton Music Festival”中的“which has been held in Jackson Hole since 1962”可知只有（2019-1962=47）年的历史。“Salzburg Festival”部分中的“The excitement is building in Salzburg both for this summer and for its 100th anniversary year in 2020.”可知，已有 100 年的历史。比较可知，“D. Grand Teton Music Festival”只有47 年，历史是短，故选 D。22.细节理解题。根据第二个广告可知“Aspen Festival”是在“June 27-Aug 18 (aspenmusic festival. com)”可知 A 是错误的。根据“Grand Teton Music Festival”最后的内容“The program for 2019 is yet to be announced but subscriptions are on sale from Feb 1, single tickets from March 1. July 2-Aug 17 (gtmf.org)”可知，可知 B 和 D 是错误的。根据“Tangle wood Festival”部分中的“The villages of Lenox and Stockbridge in western Massachusetts have been the summer home of the Boston Symphony Orchestra for more than 80 years, and its annual Tanglewood festival is East Coast Americas most distinguished music event.”可知，“Tangle wood Festival”节日是在美国东海岸最出名。分析选项可知，C 项正确。23.细节理解题。根据“Aspen Festival”和“Salzburg Festival”部分的内容可知，这两个节日都有音乐和歌剧表演。分析选项可知 C 项符合题意，故选 C。BToday show's Kathie Lee Gifford is hoping to bring the story of David to a new generation with her latest musical project, The Little Giant.The 13-song album tells the story of the shepherd (牧羊人) boy who defeated a giant with five stones and a slingshot and became a king. The idea of the record came after Gifford and her husband Frank went on a life-changing trip to the Holy Land in 2012.Gifford hoped to shine light on David's story to help a new generation find their own purpose; it's why she decided to compose this album that invites kids to hear the tale of the shepherd in a fun and educational way. Gifford based the record's opening track What is Your Stone on bravery and faith. She hopes the songs can help children find confidence in themselves.Though the album is aimed towards families and children, Gifford found recording the story of David to be an exercise in healing after the death of her beloved husband Frank who passed away two years ago.“I catch myself saying that I lost him sometimes,” Gifford says, “No, he hasn't been gone. The trip took root in my husband's life, because he truly came to understand exactly what David did.”Gifford says the trip and the teachings stayed with her husband until his death. For the next three years, when people came to visit us, theyd always see Frank's trophy (奖杯) room because it's like a museum, Gifford explained. “He would take them over. Instead of all of his trophies, he would point to the stones we brought back from the travelling destination and talk about them.”Gifford expects her own journey, her new album and her commitment to bringing a bit of joy to people through her show can help inspire children to discover their own faith and purpose.24. What was Gifford's main intention of making the album?A. To honor the meaningful trip.B. To show her love to her husband.C. To help children find faith and purpose.D. To make children understand David's story.25. How did the album benefit Gifford?A. It made her become a superstar.B. It made her win lots of trophies.C. It helped her plan to have a trip to the Holy Land.D. It helped her recover from the pain of losing Frank.26. What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 6 refer to?A. The visitors.B. The stones.C. The trophies.D. The trips.27. What do we know from the text?A. David was the hero of many children.B. Gifford finished recording the album in 2012.C. Frank had won much glory when he was alive.D. The author liked Gifford's songs very much.【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B 27. C【解析】本文是记叙文。Gifford David 的新专辑出版了，文章介绍了这张新专辑的内容和作者的创作历程，她希望这张专辑能帮助年轻一代树立信仰和目标。24.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Gifford expects her own journey, her new album and her commitment to bringing a bit of joy to people through her show can help inspire children to discover their own faith and purpose.”可知，Gifford 的新专辑“The Little Giant”能够帮助激发孩子们发现自己的信仰和目标。故选 C。25.细节理解题。根据第四段“Gifford found recording the story of David to be an exercise in healing after the death of her beloved husband Frank who passed away two years ago.”可知， “Gifford The Little Giant”专辑帮助她从丧夫的痛苦中走出来。故选 D。26.细节理解题。根据第六段最后一句话“Instead of all of his trophies, he would point to the stones we brought back from the travelling destination and talk about them.”可知，句中划线的 them 指的是Gifford 和丈夫在旅行时捡来的石头。故选 B。27.推理判断题。根据第六段“when people came to visit us theyd always see Franks trophy(奖杯) room because its like museum”可知，Frank 生前获得过很多奖杯和荣誉。故选 C。CMirroring China's Past:Emperors and Their Bronzes (青青铜铜制品制品)Chinese bronzes of the second and first millennia BC are some of the most distinctive achievements in the history of art. These vessels (容器) were made to carry sacrificial offerings, to use in burial or to honor noble families in public ceremonies. When they were found by emperors centuries later, these spiritually significant objects were seen as signs of heavenly messages about a ruler or a dynasty and became prized items in royal collections. This exhibition the first to explore these ancient objects throughout Chinese history presents a rare opportunity to experience a large number of these works together in the United States.Unlike Greek and Roman bronze sculptures of human and animal forms, most objects from the Chinese Bronze Age were vessels for ceremonial use. Beginning with the Song Dynasty (960-1279), emperors unearthed these symbolic works and began collecting them, considering them to be evidence of their own authority as rulers. In addition to impressive collections, the royal fascination with bronzes led to the creation of numerous reproductions and the comprehensive cataloguing of palace holdings. These catalogues are works of art themselves, featuring beautiful drawings and detailed descriptions of each object.From the 12th century onward, scholars and artists also engaged in collecting and understanding ancient bronzes. Unlike emperors, scholars regarded bronzes as material evidence of their efforts to recover and reconstruct the past, and they occasionally exchanged them as tokens (象征) of friendship. Today ancient bronzes still occupy a primary position in Chinese culture as historical objects and as signifiers of an important cultural heritage that inspires new generations, as seen in the works of contemporary artists on view in this presentation.Mirroring China's Past brings together approximately 180 works from the Art Institute of Chicago's strong holdings and from the Palace Museum in Beijing, the Shanghai Museum, and important museums and private collections in the United States. By providing viewers with a new understanding of ancient bronzes and their significance through time, the exhibition demonstrates China's fascinating history and its developing present.28.In what way are Chinese bronzes different from Greek and Roman ones?A.They fascinated the royal family.B.They took animal or human forms.C.They served ceremonial purposes.D.They were important cultural heritage.29.What does the author think of catalogues of bronzes?A.Unreal.B.Creative.C.Artistic.D.Necessary.30.What can we infer about the exhibition according to the text?A.It is held in China.B.It is arranged by time.C.It is organized by scholars.D.It includes modern artworks.31.What does the underlined word “holdings” in the last paragraph refer to?A.Viewers.B.Collections.C.Museums.D.Art dealers.【答案】28-31 CCDB【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了即将在美国展出的中国青铜器的情况。这些青铜器是中国古代艺术的珍品，是皇权的标志；文章还介绍了青铜器艺术当前在中国的艺术地位。28.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Unlike Greek and Roman bronze sculptures of human and animal forms, most objects from the Chinese Bronze Age were vessels for ceremonial use”可知，与希腊和罗马青铜雕塑的人类和动物形象不同，中国古代青铜器大多数被用作仪式使用的器皿，故 C 项正确。29.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“These catalogues are works of art themselves, featuring beautiful drawings and detailed descriptions of each object”可知，这些目录本身就是艺术作品，以美丽的图画和详细描述每件物品为特色。据此可知 C 项正确。30.推理判断题。根据本文最后一句“By providing viewers with a new understanding of ancient bronzes and their significance through time, the exhibition demonstrates China's fascinating history and its developing present”可知，该青铜器展览展示了中国迷人的历史和发展的现状。据此可以判断，这次展览将展出现代青铜器，故 D 项正确。31.词义猜测题。根据最后一段第一句可知，这次展览的大约 180 件藏品来自芝加哥美术馆、北京的故宫博物院、上海博物馆以及美国的重要博物馆和私人的收藏品，故画线词指代该句中的“collections”，表示“收藏品”，故 B 项正确。DA parent might place his daughters drawing on the fridge out of a love for his child rather than for the wonderful image, but for many people, that children art is actually quite amazing. In fact, adult artists were often inspired by childrens drawing. For the museum-goers out there who tend to point to a piece of modern art and say, “My kid could have made that!” Its worth remembering that often, thats actually just what the artist had in mind.For many kids, drawing is exciting not because of the final product it leads to, but because they can live completely in the world of their drawing for a few minutes. Even children are scribbling(涂鸦), theyre representing through action, not through pictures. Liane Alves, a prekindergarten teacher, recalled a student who presented her with a drawing featuring a single straight line across the page. Alves assumed the child hadnt given too much thought to the drawing until he explained that the line was one of the stems (茎) from The Princess and the Pea, one of the fairy tales they read in class.Maureen Ingram, whos a preschool teacher at the same school,said her students often tell different stories about a given piece of art depending on the day, perhaps because they werent sure what they intended to draw when they started the picture. “We as adults will often say, Im going to draw a horse, and we set out. and get frustrated when we cant do it,” Ingram said. “Children seem to take a different approach, where they just draw, and then they realize, it is a horse.”And what about those odd or scary-looking drawings? Does that mean kids are telling themselves stories that are odd or scary? Its hard to say, but its rarely a good idea to over-interpret it. Ellen Winner, a psychology professor, pointed to parents who worry when their kid draws a child bigger than the adults. Whats most important to remember is that “childrens art has its own logic,” Winner said. “Children are not being crazy.”32. What may the author agree most probably according to the first paragraph?A. Children are more skilled and creative than adults in art.B. There might be similar patterns in artists and kids drawings.C. No one knows what the drawing experience means to children.D. Parents should become drawing teachers of their children.33. The author gives the example of Lianes student to prove that .A. simple scribbles from children are meaningfulB. not all the children like drawing in the classroomC. childrens drawing is too complicated to understandD. teachers often find it hard to teach children drawing34. What is most important for children while they are drawing?A. The best image.B. Drawing process.C. A copy of real things.D. The ending of story.35. What should parents do if their children draw things odd or scary?A. Ask teachers to show the children how to draw.B. Help the children to draw the picture again.C. Invite other children to have a discussion about the drawing.D. Take it easy and listen to the story behind the picture.【答案】32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D【解析】孩子们画画有自己的逻辑和意义，父母应该正确对待孩子画画和他们的作品。32.推理判断题。根据第一段“In fact, adult artists were often inspired by childrens drawing.”成人艺术家常常受到儿童绘画的启发，可知儿童绘画和艺术家绘画的模式可能有类似的地方。故选 B。33.推理判断题。根据第二段“he explained that the line was one of the stems (茎) from The Princess and the Pea, one of the fairy tales they read in class.”的例子可知孩子画的直线是童话中豌豆公主的一条茎，作者举这个例子是为了说明孩子们简单的画对他们来说是有意义的。故选 A。34.推理判断题。根据第二段“For many kids, drawing is exciting not because of the final product it leads to, but bec