英语Unit4Meetingthemuse泛读技能初养成学案.docx

Unit 4 Meeting the museDeveloping ideas泛读。技能初养成I课文助读_J阅读PT5教材课文，选出最佳选项。1. What is the meaning of Mthey could also interact with it1iterallyw ?A. They could read the artwork literally.B. They could change its colours and patterns by touching phones.C. They could both enjoy and interact with art.D. The technology is so advanced to change art.2. Why can millions more people have chance to enjoy Along the River During the Qingming Festival?A. The famous painting is rarely on display.B. It's an artwork about people along Bian River.C. Technology makes all these possible to occur.D. Viewers can see the characters move around.3. What is the result of the art-tech combination?A. A variety of digital paintings and videos, etc.B. Along the River During the Qingming Festival.C. Greek or Roman sculptures in the Louvre.D. More people arc exploring their ideas on art.4. What can be indicated by saying “Similarly, such developments are making the line between art and technology less distinct” ?A. Nowadays technology and art are the same thing.B. The time for the colours and patterns of old art is gone.C. Technology is developing so rap idly to surprise us.D. Technology is being made full use of in art field.答案1-4 BCADU要点直击Words and Phrase知识要点1 trend n.趋势，动向：潮流（教材 P13） Art exhibitions can have many themes, such as a historical period, a location or a trend.艺术展览可以有很多主题，例如历史时期、地点或趋势。例 So what do you do with these trends and how do they affect your next year's marketing strategy?那么，你打算怎么应对这些趋势？它们将如何影响你下一年的营销策略呢？知识拓展the trend on/towards的趋势set a trend引领潮流follow the trend跟随潮流即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子®In Bavaria the trend on/tovards the job market was also positive.HAYA set a new trend of folk music throughout the world.I like pop music most, because I want to follow the trend.我最喜欢流行音乐，因为我想跟随潮流。知识要点2 contrast n.反差，对比（教材 Pi3）. create a strong contrast.形成强烈的对比。例 There is an obvious contrast between the cultures of East and West. 东西方文化之间存在着明显的差异。知识拓展（l）make a contrast wi th=contrastwith与形成对比in contrast to/with和相比by/in contrast对比起来，相比之下（2）contrast A and/with B对比A和B即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子 He is an old farmer, whose grey hair makes a sharp contrast with his dark skin.A study has found that women drivers in contrast to/with men drivers, are generally more careful and considerate.When you look at their new system, ours seems very old- fashioned by contrast.看看他们的新系统，就显得我们的系统陈旧过时了。知识要点3 light up点亮，照亮；（使）流露出喜悦（教材 Ph） The artworks by American artist Janet Echelman look 1 ike colourful floating clouds when they are lit up at night.美国艺术家珍妮特艾克曼的艺术品在夜晚被点亮时，就像是色彩斑制的浮云。例 The night sky was lit up by flashes of light.一道道亮光照亮了夜空。知识拓展light oncome to 1ightbring sth. to light cast/throw light on偶然遇见，偶尔发现 为人所知；暴露 揭露，揭发使(问题等)较容易理解即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子©These facts have only just been brought to light.New evidence has recently come to light.（3）He was able to throw some light on the situation.®His eyes lit up when his mother walked into the room.当妈妈走进房间时，他两眼一亮。知识要点 4 （教材 Pn） Yet Michelangelo and others have been labelled as “artists" rather than “technicians".但米开朗基罗和其他人被称为“艺术家”，而非“巧匠”。I. ） label. as把称为例 It is unfair to label a small baby as naughty.硬说一个小小的婴儿淘气是不公平的。知识拓展refer to. as.把称作be recognized to be/as. 被认为是view. as.把看作employ sb. as.雇用某人任（职位）treat sb. as.把某人当看待即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子People who work in offices are usually referred to as uwhite collar workers* .The Internet is viewed by many peop1e as a revolutionary education tool.For the past three years he has been employed as a firefighter.在过去的三年里，他一直是一名消防队员。®I）runk driving should be treated as a crime regardless of whether the driver causes a crash.不管司机是否造成了交通事故，醉酒驾车都应该被当作犯罪看待。J. ) rather than 而不是例 We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hall. 我们是在教室里开会，不是在大厅里。知识拓展(l)rather than用作连词，连接两个平行结构。它构成的句型结构有：prefer to do. rather than do.宁可做而不愿意做would do. rather than do.宁可做而不愿意做(2)rather than 用作介词,与 instead of 同义。K. ) A rather than B作主语时，谓语要与A在人称和数上保持一致。即学即练单句语法填空/一句多译You rather than I are (be) to make a speech at the meeting.The sweater she bought was beauti ful rather Ihan cheap.她宁死不屈。a. She preferred to die rather than give in.b. She wou1d die rather than give in.知识要点5 take in去看，观看(电影等)；接受；理解；吸收；欺骗；收留，留宿(教材 Ph) Once in front of the painting, they only have limited time to spend taking in its five metres of scenes along the Bian River in Bianjing.一到这幅画前;他们只有有限的时间来欣赏这幅长5米，描绘汴京汴河两岸场景的画卷。例I generally take in a show when I'm in New York.我每次去纽约通常会看 场演出。知识拓展takeon呈现；雇用；承担（责任）takeover接手；接管；接替takedown写下takeup开始从事；继续；占据（空间或时间）takeback收恒1 （说过的话）；退【口 1 （从商店购买的货物）takeoff脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞；突然大受欢迎；休息，休假即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子Don't take on too much workthe extra salary isn, t worth it.Her career took off after she was hired by the famous company.Briggs wi11 take over as general manager when Mi tchel1 retires.®To keep healthy, Professor Johnson took up cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.He was homeless, so we look him in.他无家可归，所以我们便收留了他。小片段填空His hometown had taken on a new look. He look up a economic course in a nearby college. He took down what the teachers said in the class and soon graduated from the college. After three years, the business of his company began to take off.Sentence Pattern重点句式 not only. but (also)(教材 Pm) Visitors to one of her artworks in Vancouver could not only enjoy looking at it, they could also interact with it-literally.参观她在温哥华的其中一件艺术品的游客不仅可以欣赏它，还能与其互动一一是根据字 面意思的互动。句式分析：本句包含not only. but (also)句型，意为“不仅而且”。例 1 He not only read the book, but (also) remembered what he had read.他不仅读了这本书，而且记得所读的内容。例 2 It was not until I came here that I realized this place was famous, for not only its beauty but (also) its weather.直到我来到这里才意识到这个地方很有名，不仅是因为它的美丽还有它的天气。知识拓展(1) not only. but (also).表示“不仅而且”，连接平行结构：名词、代词、 动词(短语)、非谓语动词、介词短语、句子等。(2)not only. but (also).连接的两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词与but (also) 后的成分在人称和数上保持一致。(3)not only. but (also).连接两个并列分句，且not only位于句首时，not only 后的分句需部分倒装，but (also)后的分句不倒装。即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子Not 0nly the children but (also) their coach likes playing football.English, as we 11 as Chinese and maths j_s (be) of great importance now.Most of the meals can serve two people and are under $10, so not only is it affordable but (also) practical.Not only did weorgel lo lurn off the lights (我们忘记关灯)in the kitchen, but we (also) failed to lock the front door.Not only he but (also) you (不仅他而且你)are wrong.名师点津在表达“不仅而且”意义时，“A as well as B”的侧重点在前者，作主语时谓 语动词与A保持一致；“not only A but (also) B”的侧重点在后者，作主语时谓语动词与 B保持一致。1_阅读技能细节理解题之直接理解题细节类阅读理解题，一般只针对某个特定的细节，题型可以多种多样。其中的直接理解 题，在原文中可以直接找到答案。因此所选答案一定要符合原文，这里的符合原文是指所选 答案有下列特征：1 .是原文的再现：2 .是原文的改写；3 .是原文的简化.例文Information on the highlight of the celebration, including but not limited to the opportunity to go out for BBQ and camping at Botantic Garden is published at： ht ips： /%“攸 dur. ac. uk/campusperks/ whatsnewon/ceremonies.Where can you check details of the off-campus celebration events?A. mihe dur. ac. uk/ccrcmonies/congrcgation/offers.B. huh: dur. ac. uk/ studen t/ regis try/ qua I ifica t ions/ order.C. ifhtk dur. ac. uk/ceremonies/congregation/celebrations.D. ihw; dur. ac. uk/campusperks/whatsnewon/ceremonies.答案D即学即练请快速阅读下面的短文，确定下列问题的答案Educators Miles Kimball and Noah Smith argue that this is a big problem, “Math is the great mental subject of an unconfidcnt American. If wo can convince you that anyone can learn math, i t should be a short step to conv i nci ng you that you can I earn just about anything, if you work hard enough. ”According to Miles Kimball and Noah Smith, .A. math is a big problem to deal withB. most Americans don't like math at allC. math is an important subject at schoolI), one can learn anything as long as he works hard解析细节理解题。根据”. thal you can learn just about anylhing, i f you work hard enough”可知，他们认为只要足够努力,人们什么都能学(好)。答案D