高一英语定语从句董晓娟.pptx

A guessing gameGame 1-It is a fruit-It tastes sour and sweet-It wears orange cothes 第1页/共29页orangethe redthe greenthe smallthe bigThe orange which is red is mine.The orange which is green is mine too.The orange which is red is bigThe orange which is green is small 第2页/共29页A guessing gameGame 2-He is a man and teacher-He likes joking-He is very tall and handsome-He teaches history of class 5第3页/共29页lovely Tall and handsomehard-workingThe man who is lovely is our teacherThe man who is tall and handsome is our teacherThe man who is working-hard is teacher第4页/共29页The orange which is red is mine.The orange which is green is yours.The orange which is red is bigThe man who is working-hard is teacher The man who is lovely is our teacherThe man who is tall and handsome is our teacher 第5页/共29页第6页/共29页第7页/共29页discuss and find:（讨论发现）1.I want to do something that is good for my students.2.This is the largest apple that I have ever seen.3.This is the very book that I am looking for.4.We often talk about the persons and things that we remember.结论结论:a)当先行词是当先行词是all,everything,nothing,little等不定代词时。等不定代词时。b）当先行词被形容词最高级和序数词修饰时，只用）当先行词被形容词最高级和序数词修饰时，只用that。c)当先行词被当先行词被the only,the very,the last修饰时，只用修饰时，只用that。d）当先行词是人和物时，只用）当先行词是人和物时，只用that。第8页/共29页The student _father works in the factory is sitting there.whoseThe student _ works in the factory is sitting there.who/that The question_I dont understand is about grammar.指物指物:that/which(宾语宾语,可省略可省略)that/which指人：指人：who/that(主语，不可省略）主语，不可省略）指指人和物时可用人和物时可用whose,whose,Whose+名词点津点津第9页/共29页关系代词的用法关系代词的用法 先行词先行词关系代词关系代词人人物物人，物人，物 whose Whom，who,thatWhich，thatthat，whose+名词名词第10页/共29页Practice1(基础训练）fill in the blank by using who,which,that,whose 1.Here are my neighbors _ home was destroyed by the earthquake.2.The terrible shaking of the building woke up all the people _ were asleep.3.Several days later most of the building _ had been damaged were repaired.4.The number of people _ were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.5.We went to see our teacher _husband lost his life in the earthquake.6.The school _ we study in is very beautiful.whosewho/thatthat/whichwhowhosethat/which第11页/共29页题型题型一一 单选题（单选题（1 1分）分）二二 句子翻译（句子翻译（2 2分）分）三三 作文句子翻译（作文句子翻译（4 4分分)三三 填空题填空题 （5 5分）分）Practice 2（能力提升）第12页/共29页competition2 points题11point题21 point题31 point题41 point题55points题62 points题84points题7第13页/共29页B1.The man_father talked to you just now is an engineer.A.who B.whose C.which D.that第14页/共29页2.A plane is a machine_ can fly.A.who B.it C.what D.whichD第15页/共29页高考点击3.This is the girl _ Im looking for.A.whose B.which C.who D./Dgo第16页/共29页4.I like a frind_is kind to me.A.what B.which C.whom D.whoDgo第17页/共29页用定语从句翻译句22.那个又红又大的苹果是我们老师的。译：The apple which/that is big and red is/belongs to our teacher.go第18页/共29页3.The girl _ Im looking for is my girl friend.A.whose B.which C.what D.thatDgo第19页/共29页用定语从句翻译句11.戴眼镜的那个男人是我爸爸。The man who wears glasses is my father.go第20页/共29页3.The girl _ Im looking for is my girl friend.A.whose B.which C.what D.thatDgo第21页/共29页2.He talked about the things and people _he remember.A.who B.that C.what D.whichB第22页/共29页I received the letter _ you sent me last week.Thank you for sending me the photos _reminds(使想起)me of the happy time_ we spent together.Do you still remember the lake _ water is very clean?we took a photo there.How are those friends _ played with us?that/whichwhich/thatthat/whichwhosewho/that第23页/共29页Good(2010,全国，高考作文）全国，高考作文）假如你的名字叫李华，你给美国朋友假如你的名字叫李华，你给美国朋友peter写一写一封信，要求如下封信，要求如下:1.自我介绍自我介绍2.你的爱好你的爱好(如养宠物，游泳如养宠物，游泳)3.欢迎他来中国欢迎他来中国.（请使用（请使用1-2个定语从句在作文中，每用对一个句个定语从句在作文中，每用对一个句子加子加4分）分）I am a girl whoI am a girl whose hobby hair/headisChia is a country which/that hasI like which/that is good for our healthy.第24页/共29页Make a conclusion(课堂小结）1.What grammar have you learnt?2.What are the relative pronouns?3.How to use the relative pronouns?第25页/共29页Teaching aims(教学目标):3.You begin to love grammar,and you begin to like competition.the attributive clause.1、You will be able to know2.You will mater the link words:who,which,that,whose，whom第26页/共29页Homework:（作业）Make notes about attributive clause after classCome on第27页/共29页课堂寄语课堂寄语Practice makes perfect!Practice makes perfect!练习生完美，学习过程中应多练，多做。练习生完美，学习过程中应多练，多做。Hard-working is the key to success!Hard-working is the key to success!勤奋是通向成功的钥匙，同学们，为了实现你的理想，勤奋是通向成功的钥匙，同学们，为了实现你的理想，努力奋斗、拼搏吧！努力奋斗、拼搏吧！第28页/共29页感谢您的观看。第29页/共29页