动词时态总复习2周.ppt

Improve communicative skills I study.I understand.I canImprove communicative skills I study.I understand.I canReview动词及时态总复习动词及时态总复习(2)Improve communicative skills I study.I understand.I canTeaching ObjectivesAfter this class,my Ss are expected to be able to understand the uses of verb and tenses they studied last term.Improve communicative skills I study.I understand.I can1.一般现在时一般现在时2.一般过去时一般过去时3.一般将来时一般将来时4.现在进行时现在进行时Improve communicative skills I study.I understand.I can5.过去进行时过去进行时(1)(1)意义：意义：（2 2）构成：）构成：主语主语+was/were+现在分词现在分词1表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。如：如：What were you doing when I phoned you last night?2表示过去某段时间正在进行的动作。表示过去某段时间正在进行的动作。如：如：They were building a dam last winter.去年冬天他们在建一个大坝。去年冬天他们在建一个大坝。3用于用于come,go,leave,start,arrive等表示位置转等表示位置转移的动词，以表示过去将要发生的动作。如：移的动词，以表示过去将要发生的动作。如：They wanted to know when we were leaving for Shanghai.Improve communicative skills I study.I understand.I can6.过去完成时过去完成时(1)概念概念:过去完成时表示在过去某一时刻或某一动作过去完成时表示在过去某一时刻或某一动作之前已经发生的动作或情况，即：过去的过去。之前已经发生的动作或情况，即：过去的过去。如如:当我们赶到时，足球比赛已经开始了。当我们赶到时，足球比赛已经开始了。When we got there,the football match had already started.(2)构成构成:肯定句：主语肯定句：主语+had+过去分词过去分词+其他其他 否定句：主语否定句：主语+had not+过去分词过去分词+其他其他 疑问句：疑问句：Had+主语主语+过去分词过去分词+其他其他Improve communicative skills I study.I understand.I can(3)用法用法:A.表示在过去某一时间之前已完成的动作，表示对这表示在过去某一时间之前已完成的动作，表示对这一过去时间造成的结果或影响。常用以下几种方式：一过去时间造成的结果或影响。常用以下几种方式：(1)用用by，before等构成的介词短语。等构成的介词短语。eg:Linda had learnt 10 English songs by the end of last month.(2)用用when,before,after等引导的时间状语从句。等引导的时间状语从句。eg:The train had started before we got to the station.B.过去完成时还可以表示过去某一时间以前发生开始的过去完成时还可以表示过去某一时间以前发生开始的动作持续到这一过去的时间。常与动作持续到这一过去的时间。常与for,since引导的表示一引导的表示一段时间的短语或从句连用。段时间的短语或从句连用。eg:I had worked in a hospital for three years before I came here.Improve communicative skills I study.I understand.I can8.过去将来时过去将来时（1 1）意义：）意义：表示以过去的某时来看将要发生的动作或存在表示以过去的某时来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态的状态,常用在宾语从句中常用在宾语从句中.（2 2）构成：）构成：主语主语+would/should+动词原形动词原形 主语主语+was/were+going to+动词原形动词原形 例:Ididntknowifshewould come.Iwasntsurewhetherhewould doit.Ididntknowifshewas going tocome.WangLeisaidthatshewas going to visitherunclenextSunday.Improve communicative skills I study.I understand.I can英语动词的五种基本形式英语动词的五种基本形式及变化规则及变化规则1Improve communicative skills I study.I understand.I can 英语动词有五种基本形式。它们是动词原形、第三英语动词有五种基本形式。它们是动词原形、第三人称单数现在时（简称单三）、过去式、过去分词和人称单数现在时（简称单三）、过去式、过去分词和现在分词。这五种形式和助动词一起构成英语的各种现在分词。这五种形式和助动词一起构成英语的各种时态和语态等。时态和语态等。原原形形第三人称单数第三人称单数过去过去式式过去分过去分词词现在分现在分词词worwork kworksworksworkworkededworkeworked dworkinworking gwritwrite ewriteswriteswrotewrotewrittenwrittenwritingwritinghavhave ehashashadhadhadhadhavinghavingdododoesdoesdiddiddonedonedoingdoing例：例：Improve communicative skills I study.I understand.I can补：补：There be There be 结构结构“There is/are+某物某物/某人某人+某地某地/某某时时”这样一种句型这样一种句型.句子中的句子中的is/are 和后面所跟的名词在数的和后面所跟的名词在数的方面必须一致。方面必须一致。（1）肯定句）肯定句There is(Theres)a train in the picture.（2）否定句）否定句There is not(isnt)a picture on the wall.There are not(arent)any birds in the tree.3Improve communicative skills I study.I understand.I can（3）疑问句和简略答语）疑问句和简略答语Is there a girl under the tree?Yes,there is./No,there is not(isnt).Are there any glasses on the table?Yes,there are./No,there are not（arent）How many days are there in a week?There are seven.Improve communicative skills I study.I understand.I can 1.His father _(took,was taking)a walk in the street when I met him.2.The glass _(dropped,was dropping)to the ground and broke into pieces.3.Jack told me he _(came,would come)back next month.4.Kate _(cleaned,was cleaning)the windows the day before yesterday.Improve communicative skills I study.I understand.I can 5.I knew she _(was going,had been)to Shanghai twice.6.Who _(sang,was singing)at ten last night?7.I _(talked,was talking)with Mrs.Green at this time yesterday.8.The two students _(fought,was fighting)when the teacher walked into the room.Improve communicative skills I study.I understand.I can用动词的适当形式完成句子。用动词的适当形式完成句子。1.I_(get)twopostcardsfromherlastweek.2.They_not_(stay)therelongbecauseitwaslate.3.Who_(live)inthatroomlastweek?4.YesterdayI_(see)himinthestreet.5._(be)headriverthreeyearsago?6.Hesaidhe_(go)toNewYorknextmonth.7.I_(do)myhomeworkwhenmymothercameback.8.Thestudents_(be)notintheclassroomatthattime.9._he_(play)basketballwithhissonyesterdayafternoon?10.I_(wash)mysportshoesjustthen.Practice(2)gotdidstaylivedsawWaswould go was doing was doingDid play washedImprove communicative skills I study.I understand.I can根据中文意思，用下列英文提示词语造句。根据中文意思，用下列英文提示词语造句。1.该是学习数学的时间了。studymaths2.这棵树和那棵树一样高。thistree,is,tall,thatone3.靠我一个人来移动这样床对我来说是很困难的。difficult,me,move,bed4.这张床如此重以至于我移不动它.thebed,is,heavy,Icantmove,it5.昨天洗运动鞋花了我半小时的时间。me,halfanhour,wash,mysportshoes,yesterday1.Itstimetostudymaths.2.Thistreeisastallasthatone.3.Itisdifficultformetomovethebedbymyself.4.ThebedissoheavythatIcantmoveit.5.Ittookmehalfanhourtowashmysportshoesyesterday.Practice(3)Improve communicative skills I study.I understand.I can()1.There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to be D.will go to be()2.Charlie _ here next month.A.isnt working B.doesnt working C.isnt going to working D.wont work()3.He _ very busy this week,he _ free next week.A.will be;is B.is;is C.will be;will be D.is;will be一般将来时的练习一般将来时的练习(1)Improve communicative skills I study.I understand.I can()4.There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was B.is going to have C.will have D.is going to be()5._ you _ free tomorrow?No.I _ free the day after tomorrow.A.Are;going to;will B.Are;going to be;will C.Are;going to;will be D.Are;going to be;will beImprove communicative skills I study.I understand.I can()6.Mother_meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give()7.ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?_.（不，不要。）A.No,youwont.B.No,youarent.C.No,pleasedont.D.No,please.()8.Whereisthemorningpaper?I_ifforyouatonce.A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget一般将来时的练习一般将来时的练习(2)Improve communicative skills I study.I understand.I can()9._ a concert next Saturday?A.There will be B.Will there be C.There can be D.There are()10.If they come,we _ a meeting.A.have B.will have C.had D.would haveImprove communicative skills I study.I understand.I can()11.He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A.gives B.gave C.will give D.is going to giving()12.He _ to us as soon as he gets there.A.writes B.has written C.will write D.wrote()13.He _ in three days.A.coming back B.came back C.will come back D.is going to coming back一般将来时的练习一般将来时的练习(3)Improve communicative skills I study.I understand.I can()14.If it _ tomorrow,well go roller-skating.A.isnt rain B.wont rain C.doesnt rain D.doesnt fine()15.Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?No,_（不去）.A.they willnt.B.they wont.C.they arent.D.they dont.Improve communicative skills I study.I understand.I can一般将来时的练习一般将来时的练习(4)()16.Who_we_swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?A.will;goB.do;goC.will;goingD.shall;go()17.We_theworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing()18.Tomorrowhe_akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen_boatinginthepark.A.willfly;willgoB.willfly;goesC.isgoingtofly;willgoesD.flies;willgoImprove communicative skills I study.I understand.I can()19.The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.A.will watching B.watchesC.is watching D.is going to watch()20.There _ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be B.will be C.shall going to be D.will going to beImprove communicative skills I study.I understand.I can一般将来时的练习（一般将来时的练习（5）()21.They_anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave()22._you_freenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be()23.He_thereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.beImprove communicative skills I study.I understand.I can()24._ your brother _ a magazine from the library?A.Are;going to borrow B.Is;going to borrow C.Will;borrows D.Are;going to borrows()25.Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?_（好的）（好的）.A.Yes,please B.Yes,you will.C.No,please.D.No,you wont.Improve communicative skills I study.I understand.I can一般将来时的练习（一般将来时的练习（6）()26.It_theyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.willis()27._openthewindow?A.WillyoupleaseB.PleasewillyouC.YoupleaseD.Doyou()28.Letsgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?OK.I_.A.willcomingB.begoingtocomeC.comeD.amcomingImprove communicative skills I study.I understand.I can()29.It _ us a long time to learn English well.A.takes B.will takeC.spends D.will spend()30.The train _ at 11.A.going to arrive B.will be arriveC.is going to D.is arrivingImprove communicative skills I study.I understand.I can1.C2.D3.D4.D5.D6.B7.C8.D9.B10.B11.D12.C13.C14.C15.B16.D17.B18.A19.D20.B21.B22.B23.C24.B25.A26.A27.A28.D29.B30.D一般将来时练习答案Improve communicative skills I study.I understand.I can1.动词复习动词复习2.时态复习时态复习3.各个时态练习各个时态练习Improve communicative skills I study.I understand.I can1.Finish the exercises in class 2.Review the verb and tenses after class3.Use the verbs and tenses to make a short story.