历年英语四级听力真题及答案.pdf

历 年 英 语 四 级 听 力 真 题 及 答 案 2010年 12月 大 学 英 语 四 级 考 试 听 力 真 题 及 答 案 Part III Listening Comprehension(35minutes)Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 longconversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will beasked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will bespoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A,B,C and D,and decide whichis the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 witha single line through the centre.注 意：此 部 分 试 题 请 在 答 题 卡 2 上 作 答。11.A The man should visit the museums.C The beach resort is a goodchoice.B She can,t stand the hot weather.D She enjoys staying in Washington.12.A Her new responsibilities in the company.B What her job prospects are.C What the customers*feedback is.D The director,s opinion of her work.13.A Combine her training with dieting.B Repeat the training every three days.C Avoid excessive physical training.D Include weightlifting in the program.14.A When she will return home.B Whether she can go by herself.C Whether she can travel by air.D W hen she w ill completely recover.15.A The w om an knows how to deal with the police.B The w om an had been fined many times before.C The w om an had violated tra ffic regulations.D The w om an is good at finding excuses.16.A Switch off the re frig era to r for a while.B Have someone repair the refrigerator.C Ask the m an to fix the refrigerator.D Buy a re frig era to r of better quality.17.A H e owns a piece of land in the downtown area.B H e has got enough money to buy a house.C H e can fin ally do what he has dreamed of.D H e is moving into a bigger apartment.18.A She is black and blue a ll over.B She has to go to see a doctor.C She stayed away from work for a few days.D She got hurt in an accident yesterday.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have ju st heard.19.A She was a bank manager.B She was a victim of the robbery.C She was a defence lawyer.D She was a witness to the crime.20.A A ta ll man with dark hair and a moustache.B A youth with a distinguishing mark on his face.C A thirty-year-old guy wearing a light sweater.D A medium-sized young man carrying a gun.21.A Identify the suspect from pictures.C Have her photo taken for theirfiles.B Go upstairs to sign some document.D Verify the record of what she hadsaid.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22.A By reading a newspaper ad.C By listening to the morning news.B By seeing a commercial on TV.D By calling an employment service.23.A She could improve her foreign languages.B She could work close to her family.C She could travel overseas frequently.D She could use her previous experiences.24.A Taking management courses.C Working as a secretary.B Teaching English at a university.D Studying for a degree in French.25.A Prepare for an interview in a couple of days.B Read the advertisement again for more details.C Send in a written application as soon as possible.D Get to know the candidates on the short list.Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear 3 short passages.At the end ofeach passage,you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questionswill be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the bestanswer from the four choices marked A,B,C and D.Then mark thecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.注 意：此 部 分 试 题 请 在 答 题 卡 2 上 作 答。Passage OneQuestions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.26.A They cannot see the firefighters because of the smoke.B They do not realize the danger they are in.C They cannot hear the firefighters for the noise.D They mistake the firefighters for monsters.27.A He travels all over America to help put out fires.B He often teaches children what to do during a fire.C He teaches Spanish in a San Francisco community.D He provides oxygen masks to children free of charge.28.A He saved the life of his brother choking on food.Bj He rescued a student from a big fire.C He is very good at public speaking.D He gives informative talks to young children.29.A Firefighters play an important role in America.B Kids should learn not to be afraid of monsters.C Carelessness can result in tragedies.D Informative speeches can save lives.Passage TwoQuestions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.30.A To satisfy the needs of their family.B To fully realize their potential.C To make money for early retirement.D To gain a sense of their personal worth.31.A They may have to continue to work in old age.B They may regret the time they wasted.C They may have nobody to depend on in the future.D They may have fewer job opportunities.32.A Making wise use of your time.B Enjoying yourself while you can.C Saving as much as you can.D Working hard and playing hard.Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33.A Hardworking students being accused of cheating.B Boy students being often treated as law-breakers.C Innocent people being suspected groundlessly.D Junior employees being made to work overtime.34.A Forbidding students to take food out of the restaurant.B Requesting customers to pay before taking the food.C Asking customers to leave their bags on the counters.D Allowing only two students to enter at a time.35.A He was taken to the manager.C He was asked to leave.B He was closely watched.D He was overcharged.Section CDirections:In this section,you will hear a passage three times.When thepassage is read for the first time,you should listen carefully for itsgeneral idea.When the passage is read for the second time,you are requiredto fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you havejust heard.For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in themissing information.For these blanks,you can either use the exact words youhave just heard or write down the main points in your own words.Finally,whenthe passage is read for the third time,you should check what you have written.注 意：此 部 分 试 题 在 答 题 卡 2 上 作 答。Writing keeps us in touch with other people.We write to communicate withrelatives and friends.We write to(36)our family histories soour children and grandchildren can learn and(37)their heritage(传 统).With computers and Internet connections in so many(38).colleges,business,people e-mailing friends and relatives all the timeortalking to them in writing in online(39)rooms.It is cheaperthan calling long distance,and a lot more(40)than waitinguntil Sunday for the telephone(41)to drop.Students are e-mailing their professors to(42)and discuss their classroomassignments and to(43)them.They are e-mailing classmates todiscuss and collaborate(合 作)on homework.(44)Despite the growing importance of computers,however,there will always be aplace and need for the personal letter.(45).No matter what thecontent of the message,its real point is,I want you to know that I careabout you.I I(46)_,but onlyin the success of human relationships.答 案：11.A,get12.B,buying13.A,taking p14.B,he15.D,he16.C,her gym17.D,The18.A,Indifferent.19.C,he has20.B,learn21.C,every22.A,what to23.D.A financial trader24.B,He considers25.D,It can36 international37 revolution38 emphasized39 poor-paying40 effectively41 freelancewriter42 conditioned43 reasonably44 The earthquake left thousands of people in urgent need of medicar care.45 There is no denying the fact that he has directed the most popular film inten years.46 A lighted cigarette thrown out of a car or train window can star a fire.2010年 06月 大 学 英 语 四 级 考 试 听 力 真 题 及 答 案Part Hl Listening Comprehension(35 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 longconversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will beasked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will bespoken only once.After each question there wi11 be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which isthe best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with asingle line through the centre.注 意：此 部 分 试 题 请 在 答 题 卡 2 上 作 答。11.A)He has proved to be a better reader than the woman.B)He has difficulty understanding the book.C)He cannot get access to the assigned book.D)He cannot finish hisassignment before the deadline.12.A)She will drive the man to thesupermarket.B)The man should buy a car of his own.C)The man needn，t goshopping every week.D)She can pick the man up at the grocery store.13.A)Get more food and drinks.B)Ask his friend to come over.C)Tidy up the place.D)Hold a party.14.A)The talks can be held any day except this Friday.B)Hecould change his schedule to meet John Smith.C)The first-round talks shouldstart as soon as possible.D)The woman should contact John Smith first.15.A)He understands the woman，s feelings.B)He has gone through a similarexperience.C)The woman should have gone on the field trip.D)The teacher isjust following the regulations.16.A)She will meet the man halfway.B)Shewill ask David to talk less.C)She is sorry the man will not come.D)She hasto invite David to the party.17.A)Few students understand Prof.Johnson，slectures.B)Few students meet Prof.Jonson*s requirements.C)Many studentsfind Prof.Johnson，s lectures boring.D)Many students have dropped Prof.Johnson,s class.18.A)Check their computer files.B)Make some computations.C)Study a computer program.D)Assemble a computer.Questions 19 to 22 arebased on the conversation you have just heard.19.A)It allows him to make alot of friends.B)It requires him to work long hours.C)It enables him toapply theory to practice.D)It helps him understand people better.20.A)Itis intellectually challenging.B)It requires him to do washing-up all thetime.C)It exposes him to oily smoke all day long.D)It demands physicalendurance and patience.21.A)In a hospital.B)At a coffee shop.C)At alaundry.D)In a hotel.22.A)Getting along well with colleagues.B)Paying attention to every detail.C)Planning everything in advance.D)Knowing the needs of customers.Questions 23 to 25 are based on theconversation you have just heard.23.A)The pocket money British children get.B)The annual inflation rate in Britain.C)The things British children spendmoney on.D)The rising cost of raising a child in Britain.24.A)It enableschildren to live better.B)It goes down during economic recession.C)Itoften rises higher than inflation.D)It has gone up 25%in the past decade.25.A)Save up for their future education.B)Pay for small personal things.C)Buy their own shoes and socks.D)Make donations when necessary.Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear 3 short passages.At the end ofeach passage,you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questionswill be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the bestanswer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark thecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.注 意：此 部 分 试 题 请 在 答 题 卡 2 上 作 答。Passage One Questions 26 to 29 are based on the conversation you have justheard.26.A)District managers.B)Regular customers.C)Sales directors.D)Senior clerks.27.A)The support provided by the regular clients.B)Theinitiative shorn by the sales representatives.C)The urgency of implementingthe companys plans.D)The important part played by district managers.28.A)Some of them were political-minded.B)Fifty percent of them were female.C)One third of them were senior managers.D)Most of them were ratherconservative.29.A)He used too many quotations.B)He was not gendersensitive.C)He did not keep to the point.D)He spent too much time ondetails.Passage Two Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have justheard.30.A)State your problem to the head waiter.B)Demand a discount on the dishes ordered.C)Ask to see the manager politelybut firmly.D)Ask the name of the person waiting on you.31.A)You problemmay not be understood correctly.B)You dont know if you are complaining atthe right time.C)Your complaint may not reach the person in charge.D)Youcan,t tell how the person on the line is reacting.32.A)Demand a promptresponse.B)Provide all the details.C)Send it by express mail.D)Stick tothe point.Passage Three Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you havejust heard.33.A)Fashion designer B)Architect.C)City planner.D)Engineer.34.A)Do some volunteer work.B)Get a well-paid part-time job.C)Workflexible hours.D)Go back to her previous post.35.A)Few baby-sitters can beconsidered trustworthy.B)It will add to the familys financial burden.C)Ababy-sitter is no replacement for a mother.D)The children won，t get alongwith a baby-sitter.Section CDirections:In this section,you will hear a passage three times.When thepassage is read for the first time,you should listen carefully for itsgeneral idea.When the passage is read for the second time,you are requiredto fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you havejust heard.For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in themissing information.For these blanks,you can either use the exact words youhave just heard or write down the main points in your own words.Finally,whenthe passage is read for the third time,you should check what you have written.注 意：此 部 分 试 题 请 在 答 题 卡 2 上 作 答。Almost every child,on the first day he sets foot in a school building,issmarter,more(36),less afraid of what he doesn,t know,better atfinding and(37)things out,more confident,resourceful(机 敏 的)，persistent and(38)_ than he will ever be again in his schooling-or,unless he is very(39)and very lucky,for the rest of his life.Already,by paying close attention to and(40)with the world andpeople around him,and without any school-type(41)instruction,he hasdone a task far more difficult,complicated and(4 2)than anything hewill be asked to do in school,or than any of his teachers has done for years.He has solved the(43)of language.He has discovered it-babies don，t even know thatlanguage exists-and(44).He has done it by exploring,by experimenting,by developing his own model ofthe grammar of language,(45)_until it does work.And while he has been doing this,he has been learningother things as well,(46)_,and many that are more complicated than the ones they do try to teach him.答 案：Section A short conversation 11.C)He cannot get access to the assigned book.12.A)She will drive the man to the supermarket.13,C)Tidy up the place.14.A)The talks can be held any day except this Friday.15.A)He understands thewoman?s feelings.16.D)She has to invite David to the party.17.C)Manystudents find Prof.Johnson s lectures boring.18.D)Assemble a computer,long conversation 19.B)It requires him to work long hours.20.D)It demandsphysical endurance and patience.21.D)In a hotel.22.B)Paying attention toevery detail.23.A)The pocket money British children get.24.C)It oftenrises higher than inflation.25.B)Pay for small personal things.Section BPassage 1 26.B)District managers 27.D)The important part played bydistrict managers 28.B)Fi