Unit8Lifeinthefuture单元随堂练习2021-2022学年牛津深圳版英语八年级下册.docx

Unit 8 Life in the future 单元随堂练习 【学习目标】1.强化学生对本单元的知识点的运用。2.加强完型阅读理解的训练3.拓展学生课外的词汇量。 Perfect Match A rich woman is so proud of a valuable antique vase that she decides to have her bedroom painted the same colour as the vase. Several painters try to mix the colour right, but none comes close enough to satisfy the woman. Eventually, a painter comes. He is confident that he can mix the proper colour. The woman is pleased with the result, and the painter becomes famous. Years later, he retires and turns the business over to his son. "Dad,"asks the son, "there's something I've got to know. How did you get those walls to match the vase so perfectly?""Son,” the father replies, "I painted the vase."词汇拓展proud of 自豪 valuable 值钱的 antique vase 古董花瓶 paint 用油漆漆 satisfy 满意 eventually 最终 confident 有信心的 retire 退休 match 和相配 课文翻译 绝配一个有钱的妇人感到非常骄傲，因为她有一只值钱的古董花瓶，她决定把她的卧室漆成和花瓶一样的颜色。好几个油漆匠试图调出正确的颜色，但是没有一个人调出的颜色能让妇人满意。 最后，来了一个油漆匠。他很有信心可以调出合适的颜色。果然妇人对最终的效果感到满意，漆匠也因此成名。 几年后，漆匠退休了，他把生意交给了儿子。“爸爸，”儿子问，“有件事我想知道。你是如何调配出和花瓶一样的颜色的？” “儿子，”父亲回答，“我把花瓶也一起漆了。”【课堂练习】【练一练】一词汇练习I. 根据要求写出相应的单词。1. technologic (名词) _2. satisfied (动词) _3. certain (副词) _4. relaxed (动词) _5. prepare (过去式) _II根据句意及首字母提示写单词，完成句子。6. The street is w_ with many flowers on both sides.7. When you make mistakes, don't make any e_. Its useless to do that. 8. I hope we will be good friends f_.9. Don't m_ my milk with sugar. I don't like sweet milk.10. She was a shy girl in the p_, but she is very outgoing now.III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。11. _ (recent), I've been busy writing a novel.12. You've made her sad. You should make an _ (apologize) to her.13. I want to buy an _ (electricity) dictionary to improve my English.14. It took me a long time _ (get) to the airport.15. I have a lot of trouble _ (solve) the problem. I don't know what to do.16. It must be hard for him_ (accept) the bad news.17. If you feel lonely, you can go outside _ (make) more friends.二、词组归纳与练习1. make apologies 道歉2. in the present 现在3. at the front 在前面4. on the Internet 在互联网上5. in the shape of 的形状6. mixwith (使与)相混合7. from place to place 从一个地方到另一个地方8. in this way 通过这种方法9. break down (车辆) 抛锚10. prepare for 准备11. by post 邮寄12. get a reply 收到回复13. in a short time 在短时间内14. in a second 片刻15. go on (灯)亮16. fail to do sth. 未能做某事【练一练】I用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子。break down, get a reply, from place to place, in this way, in a short time, go on, at the front1. You'd better go jogging for half an hour every day. _, you can keep fit.2. My sister works as a travel guide, so she has to travel _ every day.3. When we were driving on the road, suddenly our car_ and we had to get it repaired.4. When the red lights_, we should stop crossing the road time to write to me.6. Ben is the shortest boy in his class so he sits_.7. You don't need to wait for him here. He won't come back_.II根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词。8.这一周我们正忙于准备期末考试。We are busy_ _ the final exam this week.9.虽然他起得很早，但还是没能赶上火车。He_ _ catch the train though he got up early.10.你应该为你刚才的不礼貌向她道歉。You should _ _ to her for your being impolite just now.11.我准备在圣诞节的时候给我的笔友邮寄一张卡片。I plan to send a card to my pen pal _ _ on Christmas.12.这个塔的塔顶呈三角形。The top of the tower is_ _ _ _ a triangle.三、句型归纳与练习1. I would certainly recommendto my friends. 一定会向我的朋友推荐2. I'm sorry that 我很遗憾3. That's all right.Never mind.Don't worry about it没关系的不用担心。4. What's wrong with you? 你发生了什么事了？5. You'd better do sth. 你最好做某事。【练一练】I连词成句。1. certainly, to, this, friends, book, my, recommend, I, would(.) _2. want, had, if, to, choose, better, a, bookstore, you, the, book, you, to, go (.)_3. to, am, that, I, birthday, come, sorry, party, you, can, party, not, my (.)_四、语法归纳与练习【练一练】I单项选择。( ) 1. My sister was playing the piano _ I was watching TV.A. while B. untilC. because D. unless( ) 2. - Where did you see Terry? - In a shopping mall. He _ the shopping with his mother at that time. A. did B. was doingC. does D. is doing( ) 3. - I phoned you last night, but no one answered me. - We_ a film at the cinema at that moment.A. saw B. were seeingC. have seen D. is seeing( ) 4. When I entered her bedroom, she _ with her friends on QQ.A. was chatting B. were chattingC. chatted D. is chatting( ) 5. I was listening to music when someone _ at the door.A. are knocking B. were knockingC. knocked D. is knockingII用动词的正确形式填空，使句子通顺。6. Mary was driving her car on the road when the telephone _-_ (ring).7. When I arrived home, my father _ (cook) delicious food.8. Nancy _ (play) computer games when her mother called her.9. I was going jogging when I _ (meet) my best friend.10. He _ (read) a storybook at nine o'clock last night.【综合测试】（ ）1Did you enjoy yourselves last night？ Yes，the party last night was _ successWe sang and danced until it came to _ end at twelve Aa；an Ba；the Cthe ；an D；an （ ）2My sister is a typist at a foreign company I know this sort of work _ skill and speedAasks for Bcalls for Clooks for Dwaits for （ ）3What do you think of my English，sir? Well，its getting better，but theres still plenty of _ for improvementAspace Barea Cplace Droom （ ）4There are _workers in this factory，_? Ahundreds of，arent there Bhundreds of，are theyCthree hundreds，are there Dthree hundreds，arent they（ ）5Can I look up some words _ your dictionary?Sorry，I havent got one _ meAinto；aboutBin；with Cat；in Don；with （ ）6Did you enjoy last nights concert?Yes，though the last piece _ rather poorlyAplayed Bwas played Cwas playing Dplaying （ ）7Maths isnt as _ as Chinese I agree with youI think Chinese is _ than any other subjectAeasy，easier Beasier，easier Ceasy，harder Dhard，easier （ ）8You Japanese is very goodWho teaches _ Japanese?Oh，nobodyI teach _Ayour；me Byour；me Cyour；myself Dyou；myself（ ）9Would you mind my opening the windowIt is too hot ANo，please dontBYes，go aheadCYes，pleaseDNo，go ahead（ ）10Would you like _? Yes，A cup of milk， pleaseAanything to drink Bsome to drinkCto drink something Dsomething to drink （ ）11_will you finish drawing the picture ? _a minuteAHow long，After BHow soon，After CHow soon，In DHow long，For（ ）12Oh，dearYou have stepped on my footOh，_ Im terribly sorryAso have I Bso did I Cso I have Dso I do （ ）13Look out! There is a truck coming this way! _ We are luckyADont shout at meBIt doesnt matterCThanks for reminding meDNone of your business （ ）14Why didnt Alice come to the party last night?I dont know _Awhy didnt she Bwhy she didnt Cwhy did she Dwhy she did（ ）15Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?AHe said he couldnt afford buy the new houseBHe has taken away my MP4 and hid it in his deskCJoe borrowed my bike，but he didnt return it to meDSo many flowers make the streets beautifully完型填空：Maybe you are the best of the classBut in the last few exams one or two even several students 16 higher marks than you 17 do you think about this? Are you jealous of them? Or are you 18 them? Please think it over after reading the following passageYou will probably learn a lotOnce a zoologist（动物学家） 19 antelopes（羚羊）which were living on both sides of a river in the Republic of South AfricaHe discovered that the antelopes on the east side multiplied（繁殖） more rapidly and ran faster than 20 on the westThe zoologist puzzled after long，deep thought about the differences，as the two groups of antelopes lived in the same environment and they 21 the same kind of grass One year， 22 the help of the Animal Protecting Society，he caught ten antelopes on each side and exchanged themA year later，the ten antelopes sent to the west bank multiplied 23 fourteen while only three remained of the ones sent to the eastWhere were the other seven? They had been eaten by wolves At last the zoologist understood why the antelopes on the east were strongerThat was because on the east side there 24 living a group of wolvestheir natural enemy!Not everything is plain sailing（一帆风顺）in your lifeIt is your opponents（对手）that 25 you indeedSo thanks must go to your opponents，it's true!（ ）16Agot Bhad Chave got Dhas got（ ）17AWhere BWhat CWhy DWhen（ ）18Agrateful to Bafraid of Cpleased with Dangry with（ ）19Alearned Bfound Cnoticed Dworked on（ ）20Athe one Bothers Cthose Dany other（ ）21Afed on Bfeed with Coffered Dgrew up（ ）22Aunder Bfor Cto Dwith（ ）23Ato Bby Cwith Dtowards（ ）24Awere Bwas Chad Downed（ ）25Ais raisingBare raisingCis improvingDare improving阅读理解Canada is a very large countryIt is the second largest country in the worldBy contrast it has a very small populationThere are only about 29 million people thereMost Canadians are of British or French origin，and French is an official language of Canada as well as EnglishAbout 45% of the people are of British origin，that is，they or their parents or grandparents，etc，come from BritishNearly 30%are of French originMost of the FrenchCanadians live in province of QuebecOver the years，people have come to live in Canada from many countries in the worldThey are from many countries in the worldThey are from most European countries and also from China，besides other Asian countries However，Canada was not an empty country when the Europeans began to arriveCanadian Indians lived along the coast，by the rivers and lakes and in forestsToday，there are only about 350，000 Indians in the whole country，with their own languagesIn the far north live the Inuit，there are only 27，000 Canadian-InuitTheir life is hard in such a difficult climate （ ）26About _ live in Quebec A30% of the French CanadiansB45% of the Canadians C29，000，000 peopleD8，700，000 French Canadians （ ）27The official languages of Canada are _ AEnglish and ChineseBFrench and English CIndian and FrenchDChinese and Inuit （ ）28The word “origin” in the passage means _A血统B后裔C先驱D猿人 （ ）29About 23% of people came from _ A ChinaBEngland CFranceDsome other countries except France and Britain （ ）30Which of the following is true according to this passage? AThere are 27，000 Canadian-Indians in Canada BMore than 13 million people have come from Britain and France recent yearsCThere are 30% of the population whose parents or grandparents come from FranceDThere are no people when the Europeans began to arrive in Canada