2019年河北省唐山市中考英语真题及答案.docx

2019年河北省唐山市中考英语真题及答案本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。本试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。卷I（选择题，共80分）听力部分（第一节）I听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A. happyB. healthyC. hungry2. A. a pop gameB. a ball gameC. a short game3. A. 2:20B. 3:40C. 3:204. A. You needn't take a car.B. You mustn't drive a car.C. You shouldn't buy a car.5. A. Jim entered the room.B. Jim said something in the room.C. Jim went out of the room and said nothing.II听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. I'm sorry. B. I'm tired. C. I'm serious.7. A. You're welcome. B. Help yourself, please. C. Just looking, thanks.8. A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C. Glad to hear that.9. A. Katie. Katie Reese. B. Here's my name. C. Your name, please?10. A. It's opposite the bank. B. You can walk there. C. It's a tall building.III听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）11. A. B. C. 12.A. B. C. 13. A. He wants to take a taxi. B. He left a wallet in a taxi. C. He'll ask the driver for cards.14. A. A dish. B. A cook. C. A restaurant.15. A. Eat fish. B. Order lunch. C. Book a table.16. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.17. A. An engineer. B. A nurse. C. A teacher.18. A. He'll go to France. B. He'll work in a store. C. He'll fmd a part-time job.IV听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）19. What are they doing now?A. Having a meeting. B. Reading new words.C. Having an English class.20. What can they get if they have one word wrong?A. A pen. B. A pencil. C. A picture.21. Which word do they begin with?A. Kitchen. B. Colorful.C. Page.22. Which country does the speaker mention?A. England. B. America. C. Canada.23. What kind of universities do Bob and Jenny go to?A. Private universities. B. Small universities.C. State universities.24. What are the required courses?A. English and math. B. History and physics. C. Science and PE.25. When will Bob and Jenny study required courses?A. The first year.B. The second year.C. The third year.笔试部分V单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26. Look at _ calendar. It's June 22.A. a B. an C. the D./27. My brother likes painting. It's one of _ hobbies.A. myB. her C. his D. your28. There's an important football match today. I _ miss it.A. mayB. can'tC. must D. needn't29. Could you please take my picture? Here is my _.A. printer B. radio C. player D. camera30. Mom, I'm very _ for all your love.A. thankful B. careful C. useful D. helpful31. I _ the shops. Can I get you anything?A. go to B. went toC. have gone toD. am going to32. Paula is pleased that she _ her lost watch.A. finds B. foundC. has foundD. will find33. The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is _ worth seeing again.A. mainly B. reallyC. possiblyD. hardly34. We're proud that China _ stronger and stronger these years.A. will becomeB. becameC. is becomingD. was becoming35. This food is free. You don't have to _ it.A. look forB. pay for C. ask for D. wait for36. Grace _ this game every time we play.A. wins B. won C. will winD. has won37. I saw Jeff in the park. He _ on the grass and reading a book.A. sits B. sat C. is sitting D. was sitting38. Everybody _ deeply after they heard the story. A. moves B. moved C. is moved D. was moved39. It's important for us to know _ all the subjects.Yeah, group work is my favorite.A. how to study B. when to study C. which to study D. what to study40. Could you tell me _?Talking about festivals.A. how they are playingB. what they are doingC. where they are goingD. why they are practicingVI完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress(压力) management. He raised a glass of water and asked them, "How 41 do you think this glass of water is?"The students began to think and 42 . Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g."It does not matter on the real 43 . It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a 44 it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a 45 . It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down, 46 for a while before holding it up again.""If we carry our burdens (ffi.1E!) 47 sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on. Theburden will become increasingly heavier. We have to 48 the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on."So 49 you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don't cariy it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you have, let them d wn for a moment if you can. And learn to 50ourselves.Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it!41.A. heavy B. fullC. muchD. long42. A. read B. watch C. guessD. listen43. A. glass B. weight C. waterD. height44. A. minute B. night C. dayD. week45. A. mother B. teacher C. doctorD. friend46. A. rest B. shake C. lookD. work47. A. this timeB. some other timeC. next timeD. all the time48. A. give up B. put down C. pick upD. think about49. A. after B. sinceC. beforeD. until50. A. saveB. helpC. careD. relaxVII阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOne day after school, I went to the teacher's office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. As I was about to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words "FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION" at the top. I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, History. I felt excited. My heart beat fast. I took out my History book and started working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so seriously.On the day of the History exam, I went into the exam hall confidently. When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. "My History teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big urprise," I thought.When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my surprise, all the questions were different. Later I felt nervous. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the ex m. I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was last year's exam paper. I read all the questions but I hadn't read the date.This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest. From then on, I worked harder than ever before.51. The writer went to the teacher's office to _.A. take an exam B. see his teacherC. get his school bag D. ask some questions52. The writer always _ in his History exams.A. got high marks B. did silly thingsC. let his teacher down D. left the paper undone53. The writer felt _ when he first saw all the questions were different.A. surprised B. excited C. nervous D. crazy54. When did the writer know it was last year's exam paper?A. Before he read all the questions. B. As soon as he returned home.C. Until he went into the teacher's office.D. After he read the paper in the toilet.55. What might the writer write in his diary?A. I'm glad that I did very well in the exam. I gave my teacher.B. After the exam, my teacher asked me to go to his office. My heart.C. When I turned over the paper, I couldn't help smiling. My teacher.D. I'm truly sorry for what I did. Everyone should be honest. I'll .BSuper International Crafts (工艺品) Market1/F, Super Shopping Center, 12 Shopping Road, ssKowloon,next to Dandy's Store and Cleo's CafeThe Super Shopping Center is proud to hold the Super International Crafts Market. The market owns hand-crafted products from all over the world. Come to learn about other cultures and see beautiful things from different countries! A part of the sales will be given to the International Children's Fund (ICF). Some of the interesting products include:Beaded bracelets (圆珠手链) from AfricaDo you love bracelets? Here you can find bracelets made from special wooden beads, and no two pieces are the same! Each bracelet looks expensive, but costs only $20. What is more, if you buy two, you can get a card for a free drink at Cleo's Cafe!Silk handbags from ThailandThese colorful bags are beautiful and useful! You can use them every day. Each bag is as much as $150. If you buy more than one, they will be 10% cheaper for you.Fantastic!We will have introductions about the different countries, as well as a lucky draw (M!) for a free trip to one of the special countries in the market! You can also taste foods from the different countries at our International Foods Stand.Visit the International Crafts Market and learn about different cultures.Buy beautiful, interesting things and support the International Children's Fund!56. The passage above is probably _.A. a piece of news B. a visitor's letterC. a shopping guide D. a trip introduction57. The Super International Crafts Market is _.A. next to Cleo's Cafe B. next to 12 Shopping RoadC. on 1/F, Dandy's StoreD. on 2/F, Super Shopping Center58. People can _ in the market.A. learn about different cultures B. visit the International Children's FundC. sell their own hand-crafted products D. see beautiful things mostly from ssKowloon59. Which is right according to the passage?A. Two bracelets cost $20. B. The bracelets look the same.C. Each bag costs only $135.D. The handbags are colorful.60. What can we do to have a free trip to a country in the market?A. Give money to the ICF.B. Take part in a lucky draw.C. Buy wooden beads from Africa. D. Taste different foods in the market.CMaking a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So, choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life.For my job, there are three important things that I will consider:The first one that I must work in an area I like is most important to me. Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you won't have to work another day. I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the most valuable member there. All this is possible only if I like what I do.The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time. In order for this to happen, the work must provide enough problems. More than just working to live, I enjoy making a difference and trying my best for the whole progress. I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard-won money. Then I can provide the best for my family.The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best. It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be. When I become old, I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through my work.I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly. He should decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then, he should decide how he works towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice. A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.61. According to the passage, a good job choice probably makes people A. solve fewer problemsB. choose a good lifeC. be good family membersD. provide hard things62. The writer considers an enjoyable job most important because A. he has to bring out his best B. it can make him more creativeC. he will have to work another day D. it is possible for him to live better63. The underlined word "remunerated" in the passage meansA. trained B. praised C. accepted D. paid64. The writer wants to tell us that everyone should A. become a knowledgeable personB. join the army to become a better personC. make preparations to find a satisfying jobD. help young people to choose an interesting job65. What is the best title for the passage?A. My Job Choice B. My Favorite JobC. My Comfortable Life D. My Sense of Satisfaction卷II（非选择题，共40分）听力部分（第二节）VIII听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）Information SheetCitiesWeatherBeijing66. Cold and The high will be 6 degrees.Mexico City67. and wet.With a low of 23.Tokyo68. weather.The low will be 4 degrees.New YorkA rainy day.69. With a high of Hong Kong70. Wet and With a low of 20 degrees.笔试部分IX任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成7175题。Many people believe that yellowing and wetness are the greatest enemy of stamps. In fact, stamps are afraid of not only wetness, but also light and dirty things. People protect their stamps in several different ways.To protect stamps, we should never touch the stamps with our hands. This avoids moving dirty things onto them. Stamp tweezers (镊子) should be used in all conditions.Stamps are printed things. The colour will slowly disappear if the stamps are put in the light for a long time. So we should not put stamps in the light for long. Direct sunlight must be avoided as well.Wetness is an important problem for stamps. Some collectors will put stamps in separate plastic (塑料) bags. However, it is possible that some stamps have taken in some water from the air before they are put into the plastic bags. Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after they take in wet air. To protect the stamps, some people also put the stamps into a special room which has a machine to keep the air cool and dry. However, not many people can afford that.To keep stamps, stamp collectors usually put them under plastic covers. It is a common and simple way. This helps b