精品解析：江苏省南京市外国语学校2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中测试英语试题（原卷版）.docx

江苏省南京市外国语学校20212022学年译林牛津英语七年级下册期中测试卷（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、词汇检测（10分）1. Simon _ (想知道) why the weather in Jiangyin was so changeable last month.2. Please keep _(安静) when you are visiting the museum.3. Sandy bought _ (充足) of nice gifts for her family and friends during her stay in Shanghai.4. Hangzhou is _ (出名的) for West Lake.5. You should go _ (径直地) home after school. Dont stay out too long.6. My father was very _(surprise) to see the strange monkey.7. May I make a call on your mobile? Mine is _ (break).8. Its very dangerous _(make) a fire in the forest.9. Would you like to go to the _ (west) restaurant tomorrow?10. Read the map _(careful) when you are in a strange city.二、单项选择题。（15分）11. Its _ great fun to watch Harry Potter on TV.A. aB. anC. /D. the12. _ is your school from your home? About ten minutes walk.A. How longB. How muchC. How many timesD. How far13. Some people enjoy _ in the city, but _ dont.A. to live; the otherB. living; the othersC. living; othersD. to live; other14. Which shop do you want _, Linda? No hurry, dear. Why not _ the mall first?A. to go; showing me aroundB. to go; show me aroundC. go to; showing me aroundD. to go to; show me around15. Mum, the cake smells_.Keep it away from ants. They can smell things_.A. good; goodB. good; wellC. well; wellD. well; good16. _ does the doctor make him _ around the lake? Once a week.A. How long; walkB. How often; walkC. How many times; to walkD. How far; to walk17. We should stress _ syllable when we read the word “expensive”.A. the firstB. the secondC. the thirdD. the last18. There is a bridge_ the river. Be careful when you _ it.A. across; overB. over; crossC. cross; acrossD. over; across19. _ college students come and ask for the job, but only _ them can get it.A. Hundreds of; a hundred ofB. Hundred of; a hundred ofC. Hundreds of; a hundredD. Hundred; a hundred20. After they _ the bridge, they will go _ the street.A. cross; acrossB. across; downC. into; onD. up; down21. The boy is enjoying the sunshine _ his eyes _.A. has; closeB. with; closeC. has; closedD. with; closed22. Put more time and effort, _ you will get better results.A. orB. soC. butD. and23. The head teacher with his students _ Xihui Park if it _ tomorrow.A. is going to; doesn't rainB. are going to; won't rainC. is going to; won't rainD. are going to; doesn't rain24. The old woman with glasses is _ grandmother.A. Jim and KateB. Jim and KatesC. Jim and KatesD. Jims and Kates25. We plan to go out for a picnic next week. Would you like to come along?_. Its my favourite.A. Enjoy yourselfB. That would be very niceC. Youre welcomeD. It doesnt matter三、句型转换。（每空0.5分，共10分）26. I usually go to the town centre to do the shopping in my mothers car. (改为同义句)My mother usually _ _ _ the town centre to do the shopping.27. Its forty minutes by bike from Neils home to school. (对划线部分提问)_ _ _ _ _ Neils home to school?28. Sandy and Amy like playing table tennis. (对划线部分提问)_ _ Sandy and Amy _ _?29. I have my own computer now. (改为同义句)I have a _ _ _ _ now.30 John goes to the Reading Club twice a week. (对划线部分提问)_ _ _ John _ to the Reading Club?四、完形填空。（10分）What is the population of China? There are more than 1.3 billion people in China. It is _31_ one fifth of the worlds population. How to control the population growth is a big problem. Some people think its _32_ to control the population growth. But I dont quite agree _33_ them because where there is a will, there is a way.The question is how we could _34_ it known to everyone how serious the population problems are. Our farmland is becoming less and less to everyone. We have already got too many mouths to feed. _35_ we control the population growth many people will die _36_ hunger. Too fast population growth will be bad for our nation.Though laws have been passed to control the population growth, in some places _37_ is done to carry out the laws. We should make people _38_ that it is foolish of them to give birth to too many children. They should no longer do what they have been doing for many years.We are fighting _39_ too fast population growth. Yet the fighting wont end _40_ everyone knows its importance and does something for it.31. A. mostB. almostC. highlyD. hardly32. A. possibleB. necessaryC. impossibleD. unnecessary33. A. toB. forC. withD. on34. A. letB. makeC. haveD. bring35. A. If notB. UnlessC. UntilD. If36. A. ofB. aboutC. inD. out of37. A. manyB. littleC. a lotD. much38 A. to knowB. to 1eamC. knowD. learning39. A. forB. againstC. toD. about40. A. untilB. afterC. whenD. as五、阅读理解。（20分）AToothpaste (牙膏) does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money. If you follow them, you will have a fresh smell of using toothpaste!Clean a Dirty MirrorIf you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror, try to put a bit of toothpaste on the mirror and wipe it dry. The glass can be cleaned up beautifully. And doing this can also stop themirror from fogging. Then you can still see yourself in the mirror after taking a shower.Remove the Unpleasant Food SmellHave some bad food smell, like the smell of onions or fish, on your hands? You can remove it by washing your hands with toothpaste. Youll be fresh-smelling in no time.Make Your Sports Shoes WhiterThis time, clean your sports shoes by yourself, not by your mother. Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and then clean it with a wet cloth. See? Your shoes are white as new!41. What does the passage mainly tell us about?A. How to buy the toothpaste.B. How to choose the toothpaste.C. How to use toothpaste wisely.D. How to sell the toothpaste.42. How many ways can you save your time and money by using toothpaste?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.43. If there is some smell of fish on your hands, what can you do?A. Wash your hands with soap.B. Wash your hands with toothpaste.C. Eat some onions.D. Brush your teeth with toothpaste.44. The passage doesnt tell us that .A. toothpaste can clean a dirty mirrorB. toothpaste can remove the food smellC. toothpaste can make your ring become new againD. toothpaste can remove fish smell45. Where can we probably find the passage?A. In a science magazine.B. In an amusement magazine.C. In a history book.D. In a math book.BThere are four seasons in a year in China. Spring comes in February. May, June and July make the summer season. August, September and October make the autumn season. November, December and January make the winter season. In different seasons people wear different clothes and do different things. For example, the weather is hot, so people usually wear cool clothes and do things like swimming, boating or surfing. Near the North Pole there are only two seasons. They are winter and summer. In winter, nights are long. For more than two months you cant see the sun, even at noon. In summer, the days are long. For more than two months the sun never goes down and there is no night. The people living near the North Pole are called Inuit. In summer they live in tents and catch deer for food. In winter they live in small round snow houses. They can build a snow house in two hours. They travel around by using dogs to carry their things. They make holes in the ice and catch fish and seals. They eat much meat but not many vegetables.46. The two seasons near the North Pole are _.A. spring and autumnB. summer and winterC. rainy season and dry seasonD. spring and winter47. You cant see the sun _ for in North pole in a year.A. a seasonB. half a yearC. more than two monthsD. half a year48. Autumn in China _.A. is coldB. lasts from August to OctoberC. hotD. comes after spring49. Near the North Pole _ in summer.A. the days arent longB. the nights are longC. theres no night for more than two monthsD. 24-hour days last two months50. The people in the North Pole eat much _.A. vegetablesB. meatC. milkD. bread六、信息还原。（5分）Did you sleep all day on March 21? _51_ This is the day of the year when people around the world care about their sleep and ask themselves a lot of questions about sleep.Why do we need sleep? _52_ However, tests have shown that a lack (缺乏) of sleep for over four weeks may cause a strong drop of body temperature, great weight loss, and finally sickness._53_ Eight hours a night is the average amount of sleep people need. Primary school students need to sleep for about ten hours. Junior high school students should sleep for about nine hours and senior high school students should sleep for about eight hours._54_ Thomas Edison said that sleep was a waste of time. He didnt sleep during the night. But he took naps (小睡；打盹) during the day. On the other hand, _55_A. Nobody can answer this question well.B. Different people need different amounts of sleep.C. Albert Einstein said he needed to sleep for at least ten hours a night.D. There are so many people that do not care about their sleep.E. You should have done so because it was World Sleeping Day.七、句子翻译。（10分）56. 约翰昨晚在梦里自言自语。（汉译英）_57. 设计师们打算为这次展览设计一些艺术品吗？（汉译英）_58. 努力学习，否则你不会通过考试。（汉译英）_59. 恐怕我不能帮你捎口信。（汉译英）_60. 过分担忧这次考试总是使他很不安。（汉译英）_八、任务型阅读理解（10分）We live a happy life. But at the same time, we are becoming busier and busier. We are busy with our work and cant spend time on our sports. In fact, we should take part in some outdoor activities. Outdoor activities can make us both happy and healthy. The following are some outdoor activities.First, jogging is a kind of outdoor activity. It is good for your health. You can go jogging at any time. The second is horse riding. If you want to have a try, you can go to Wujingdang Park. What activity is that? Its skating. It is like dancing. Another one is cycling（骑自行车）. It is a common（常见）outdoor activity. It is a game too. I live in the country. When I was young, I often swam in the river by the house. Swimming can make us feel cool in summer. But now there are fewer clean rivers now. The last one is camping. Lets suppose: How will you feel when you sleep on the green grass and enjoy the fresh air on one sunny afternoon? Of course, I will feel comfortable.Dear friends, I talk about six kinds of outdoor activities. There are some more outdoor activities too. Which is your favourite? Why not join in them and make your life colourful?Title: Six _61_ activitiesMost of us _62_ spend much time on them because we are too busy. In fact, they are good for our _63_ and make us happy too.Six kinds of outdoor activitiesYou can go _64_ at any time.Why not try the _65_ riding in Wujingdang Park? _66_ is like dancing.Cycling is a common outdoor activity. It is a/an _67_ too. Swimming can make us _68_ cool in summer. But most rivers arent _69_ now.Camping can make you feel _70_ when you enjoy the fresh air.九、书面表达。（10分）71. 请以“My hometown”为题，用英语写一篇短文。要点如下：1. 我的家乡是一座美丽的现代化城市，占地约26万平方英里；2. 开车到上海只需1个小时，每天都有公交车到市中心；3. 安静，空气新鲜，能听到鸟叫，闻到花香；4. 这里的博物馆有许多艺术品可看，游客可以全面了解中国历史；5. 我很幸运能够住在这个城市，如果你来，我将会很开心地带你参观家乡。要求：1. 语句通顺，语言规范； 2. 80词左右_学科网（北京）股份有限公司