高中英语2024届高考读后续写动作描写素材（三种句式+高分替换词+常用动作）.doc

高考英语读后续写动作描写素材一、三种句式1.独立主格眼泪Tears welling up in her eyes, she thanked the police with/in a trembling voice.眼泪夺眶而出，她用颤抖的声音向警察表示感谢。My spirits sank, tears streaming down my cheeks.我的情低落，泪水顺着脸颊流下来眼睛Eyes filled with regretful tears, sb. do sth.眼里充满遗憾的泪水，某人做某事Eyes glittering with relief/joy, sb. do sth.眼里闪烁着欣慰/喜悦，某人做某事Eyes widening in joy/disbelief/surprise/shock/fear, sb. do sth.眼睛因喜悦/难以置信/吃惊/震惊/害怕而睁大，某人做某事脸/心/肢体Face blushing scarlet, he apologized for what he had done.脸红着，他为自己所做的事道歉Heart burning/filled with frustration, she lowered her head.心在燃烧/充满沮丧，她低下了头Heart pounding/beating with happiness, he leapt into the air.心因快乐而跳动着，他跳了起来Arms/legs/muscles aching and knees shaking/trembling, I sat down.胳膊/腿/肌肉疼痛，膝盖颤抖，我坐了下来。2.非谓语Considering the threat of the bear, we stayed far away from it.Feeling extremely angry, she dashed out of the room like a wind.Having known what had happened, she set about dealing with the issue.Relieved and overjoyed, we yelled at the helicopter, trying to catch its attention.Seeing the helicopter, we cried out“Help!”, waving our hands like mad.To distract the bear, we threw a piece of bread far away.3.时间状语从句（while/when/as/the moment）普通版：Suddenly, Mary found an envelope.进阶版：While Mary was thinking, she caught sight of an item on the table. She walked towards it and found an envelope.普通版：I saw a friend of mine.进阶版：As I was walking in the park, I saw a friend of mine.二、高分替换词1.替换“sb. do sth.”某人做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事achieve/accomplish sth. 实现/完成某事原句Steve saved the little girl.改写Steve managed to save the little girl.Steve succeeded in saving the little girl.Steve achieved the rescue of the little girl.更多struggle to do sth. 努力/奋斗做某事make efforts to do sth./make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事make every effort to do sth./spare no effort to do sth. 竭尽全力做某事strive to do sth/strive for sth. (过去式strove) 努力、奋斗做某事cant help doing sth./feel like doing sth. 情不自禁做某事/想要做某事get down to doing sth. 开始/着手做某事keep doing sth. 一直做某事go on doing sth. 继续做某事carry on doing sth. 继续做某事2.替换“cannot do sth.”无法做某事fail to do sth.be unable to do sth.prevent sb. from doing sth.原句At the sight of the snake, he was so scared that he couldnt move.替换句Extremely scared, he failed to move at the sight of the snake.Extremely scared, he was unable to move at the sight of the snake.Enormous scare prevented him from moving at the sight of the snake.3.替换“decide to do sth.”决定做某事be determined to do sth. 下定决心做某事make up ones mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事4.替换“want to do sth.”想要做某事intend to do sth. 打算/想要做某事feel like doing sth. 想要做某事5.替换“make sb. do sth.”让某人做某事force sb. to do sth. (sb. was forced to do sth.) 强迫某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能够做某事encourage/motivate sb. to do sth. 鼓励/激励某人做某事remind sb. of sth/remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事三、常用动作She buried her face in her hands. 她以手掩面She rubbed her hands together. 她搓着双手She scratched her head/nose. 她挠了挠头/鼻子She faked a smile. 她假装微笑Her mouth fell open in horror. 她惊恐地张大了嘴巴She raised/lifted her head/chin/hands. 抬头/抬起下巴/举手She lowered/hung/bowed her head in shame. 她惭愧地低下了头she took a deep breath/held her breath. 她深吸一口气/她屏住呼吸She folded her arms across her chest. 她双臂交叉在胸前She threw herself into her mothers arms. 她扑到母亲怀里She dashed into the bedroom/darkness. 她冲进卧室/黑暗She dashed out of the room like a wind. 她像一阵风一样冲出房间She grabbed a cake from the plate. 她从盘子里抓出一块面包She rose from her seat. 她从座位上站起来She leaned against the wall. 她靠在墙上She was fighting back tears as she spoke.她一边说话，一边强忍住眼泪She paced nervously back and forth across the room.她紧张地在房间里来回踱步She shrugged and spread her hands helplessly.她耸了耸肩,无助地摊开手3